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All Journal Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Jurnal Geografi Jurnal Geografi JURNAL BUANA JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Science and Environmental Journals for Postgraduate YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya Al-DYAS : Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kependudukan dan Pembangunan Lingkungan (JKPL) Jurnal Geosains West Science Jurnal Buana Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Economic: Journal Economic and Business JURNAL BUANA
Paus Iskarni
Universitas Negeri Padang
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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ANALYSIS OF FLOOD DISASTER VULNERABILITY LEVELS IN RAMBAH DISTRICT OF ROKAN HULU REGENCY Widya Septianingsih; Paus Iskarni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Edisi Geografi Bencana
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i4.2615

Abstract

This research aims to 1) know the distribution of floods in Rambah Subdistrict. 2) know the Level of Flood Insecurity 3) know the linkage of existing landuse to flood-prone areas. The data analysis techniques used are score and weighting with the paimin method using ArcGIS 10.4. Research Results 1) Flood distribution in Rambah has 3 classes prone to flooding, low class 73.78% moderate class 19.15% high prone class 7.06% 2) Flood vulnerable Level based on Rainfall, Slope, Height, Soil Texture, Soil Permeability, Land Use, River is obtained the results of classification of 3 classes, not prone 11976,03 Ha, vulnerable class 21071,53 Ha and very vulnerable class 1407,78 Ha. 3) The relation of land use with flood vulnerable is not prone, namely forests 4581.79 Ha and the lowest settlement is 0.55 Ha. Plantations for vulnerable class 10224.48 Ha class is very prone to plantations 670.62 Ha, flood settlements are very prone 147.53 Ha.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG HUTAN TANAM INDUSTRI (HTI) MILIK PT RIAU ANDALAN PULP AND PAPER (RAPP) DI DESA LUKIT KECAMATAN MERBAU KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI RIAU Wan Wirna Juwita; Paus Iskarni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v7i1.2696

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) determine the community's perception of HTI based on the background aspect 2) determine the community's aspect of HTI based on the environmental aspect 3) determine the community's perception of HTI based on the aspect of community interaction with PT Riau Andalan Pulp and Paper (RAPP). The data analysis technique used is the Mixed Method, which is a method that combines quantitative and qualitative approaches. The research was conducted in Lukit Village, Merbau District, Meranti Islands Regency. The sample of respondents is 85 people, the type of data used is primary data and secondary data. The data collection of this research was carried out by distributing a Liker Scale questionnaire model that had been tested for validation and reliability. The results of the study 1) community perceptions based on land background aspects on land status indicators agree (54%), neutral compensation indicators (59%), forest indicators agree (74%), 2) perceptions based on environmental aspects on damage indicators agree (56%), sustainability indicators disagree (78%), 3) community perceptions based on community involvement aspects based on neutral employment indicators (46%), education assistance indicators agree (54%), decision-making indicators agree (66%). Keywords: Perception, Industrial Plantation Forest (HTI),Society.
KESEJAHTERAAN BURUH HARIAN LEPAS (BHL) PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (STUDI KASUS PT.ANUGERAH NIAGA SAWINDO DI KECAMATAN ROKAN IV KOTO DAN PT.MASUBA CITRA MANDIRI DI KECAMATAN PENDALIAN IV KOTO KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU PROVINSI RIAU) Refa Novella Refa Novella; Paus Iskarni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v7i2.3221

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the income of casual daily workers, to find outthe need for food, clothing and shelter, to find out the fulfillment of the healthand education needs of the children of casual daily workers and to find out wherecasual daily workers live at PT. Anugerah Niaga Sawindo and PT. Masuba CitraMandiri. This research uses a descriptive method . The results of the study showthat, the income of freelance daily workers at PT. Anugerah Niaga Sawindo ishigher than PT. Masuba Citra Mandiri. Meeting the needs of food, clothing andboards in both companies have been met properly. Fulfilling the health needs oftemporary daily workers at these two companies can be said to be prosperousbecause if a family member is sick they can take them to a health facility fortreatment. Meanwhile, to meet the educational needs of the children of casualworkers, PT. Masuba Citra Mandiri is more prosperous than PT. SawindoCommercial Award. The distribution of temporary workers' residences uses aclustering pattern around PT. Anugerah Niaga Sawindo and PT. Masuba CitraMandiri.Keywords : Well-Being, Freelance, Palm Oil Palantation
KARAKTERISTIK KAWASAN HUTAN EDUKASI FASTABIQUL KHAIROT SIMPANG LOLO KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT Paus Iskarni; Helfia Edial; Ahyuni Ahyuni
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v6i4.990

Abstract

Pembentukan kawasan memiliki beberapa tujuan sesuai dengan fungsinya, yaitu untuk kepentingan lingkungan, baik sebagai portal untuk kawasan Daerah Aliran Sungai. Karakteristik kawasan Hutan Edukasi Fastabuqul Khairot sangat penting dan merupakan langkah awal dalam pembangunan kawasan, Artinya pembangunan dan pengembangan kawasan kedepan didasarkan pada karakteristik kawasan, oleh sebab itu penyusunan karakteristik kawasan merupakan hal yang mendesak dan penting dilakukan. Penyusunan karakteristik kawasan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode survey. Data diperoleh dari berbagai instansi dan juga data lapangan. Data–data tersebut kemudian di analisis dan diolah menggunakan ArcGis dan menghasilkan peta karakteristik kawasan mulai dari batas, morfologi, tutupan lahan, kemiringan lereng dan curah hujan. Selanjutnya melaksanakan kegiatan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) untuk membahas hasil yang diperoleh bersama instansi terkait. Hasil yang diperoleh antara lain; (1) batas kawasan lebih kurang 4.347 Ha. (2) Morfologi kawasan terdapat dua jenis yaitu denudasional dan vulkanisme. (3) Tingkat kemiringan lereng kawasan adalah datar berkisar 686 M2, landai 1741 M2, agak curam 5220 M2, curam 19078 M2, dan sangat curam 34853 M2. (4) Tutupan lahan kawasan didominasi oleh hutan, baik hutan primer maupun hutan sekunder. (5) Curah hujan pada kawasan memiliki rata – rata curah hujan berkisar antara 3.341 sampai 3.467.
KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI KARYAWAN PERTERNAKAN AYAM RAS PETELUR DI KOTO BARU NAGARI MUNGKA KECAMATAN MUNGKA KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA M, Rhagel Anugerah; Iskarni, Paus
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol9-iss3/4060

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the basic fulfillment of employees of egg-laying breed chicken farms in Koto Baru Nagari Mungka, Mungka District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, to determine the income of employees of egg-laying breed chicken farms in Koto Baru Nagari Mungka, Mungka District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, and to determine fulfillment. principal employees of the Laying Breed Chicken Farm in Koto Baru Nagari Mungka, Mungka District, Limapuluh Kota Regency. This research uses a mixed methods research method, which combines quantitative and qualitative forms. The research results show that the employee payroll system at the laying hen farm in Koto Baru, Nagari Mungka uses a daily wage, weekly wage and monthly wage system, where daily wages are calculated based on the number of eggs produced each day. The income and salary system provided by owners of egg-laying chicken farming businesses in Koto Baru, Nagari Mungka, there are still many employees who feel dissatisfied with the salary system because they feel it is not enough to meet their daily needs and the need for food, clothing and shelter. The employees of the Koto Baru egg laying chicken farm, Nagari Mungka are not yet fulfilled but can be said to be quite prosperous.
Proyeksi Pertumbuhan Penduduk terhadap Peningkatan Jumlah Sampah di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Regional Kota Payakumbuh Milenia, Indri; Iskarni, Paus
Al-DYAS Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v4i2.4845

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the rate of population growth on the increase in the amount of waste in the Payakumbuh City Regional Final Disposal Site (TPA), (2) determine the capacity of the Payakumbuh City Regional TPA in 2028. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The data analysis technique used is using the population growth rate formula, prediction of the amount of waste and data processing methods using manual calculations, namely with the geometric equation formula to predict the amount of waste entering the Payakumbuh Regional TPA. The results of this study indicate that the Payakumbuh Regional TPA is used by 4 cities/regencies, namely, Payakumbuh City with a population of 316,371 people in 2028, Bukittinggi City with a population of 146,978 people in 2028, 50 Kota Regency 699,349 people and Agam Regency 999,072 people. The increase in the amount of waste each year is influenced by changes in the population and waste production per resident per year. The waste production entering the Payakumbuh Regional Landfill until 2028 is 3,431.17 tons. The capacity will experience an overload in 2028 with an overload of 2,287.44 m3 with a height of 1.65859 meters from the planned height of 1.65859 meters.
ANALISIS KONVERSI LAHAN PERTANIAN SAWAH DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Azzahra, Umiyatul; Iskarni, Paus
JURNAL BUANA Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v9i1.3744

Abstract

Land conversion is the process of transitioning land use from one form of use to another. The objectives of this research are: 1) The area of rice field conversion, 2) The conversion of rice field land cover, 3) Factors causing the conversion of rice fields, and 4) The distribution pattern of rice field conversion. This research uses Mixed Methods, combining two forms of research approaches, namely quantitative and qualitative. Data analysis uses Landsat 8 images for 2013, 2018 and 2022 with overlay analysis techniques and Nearest Neighbor Analysis (ANN). The results of the research, 1) The decrease in the area of rice fields also causes a reduction in the conversion of rice fields covering an area of 930.95 ha in 2013-2022. 2) The conversion of paddy land cover is divided into 2 types of paddy land cover, namely built-up land covering an area of 678.30 ha and mixed agriculture covering an area of 137.39 ha. 3) The factors causing the conversion of rice fields in Kuranji District are due to increasing population growth, economic pressure, and damage to irrigation for irrigating rice fields. 4) Results The 2013-2022 land conversion distribution pattern produces a clustered pattern type.
The Existence of Independent Palm Oil Plantations on The Socio-Economic Conditions of The Sungai Aur District Community West Pasaman District Rambe, Khoirul Amri; Fitrisia, Azmi; Iskarni, Paus
Economic: Journal Economic and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): ECONOMIC: Journal Economic and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar (LARISMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/ejeb.v4i2.1065

Abstract

This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions of the Sungai Aur District community, the majority of whose population relies on independent oil palm plantations as their main source of livelihood. The approach used is descriptive qualitative, with a primary focus on aspects such as the level of education in the family, the health of family members, and the income of the head of the family. The data collected consists of primary and secondary data, with sources of information coming from informants who have competence in their fields, including the Jorong Head and staff related to the research issue, the principal, several teachers, and local community leaders. Data collection methods include direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using an interactive model developed by Miles and Huberman.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERMUKIMAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2008-2018 Afriani, Tari; Iskarni, Paus
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/2628

Abstract

This study aims to determine (1) population growth in the city of Pekanbaru in 2008-2018, (2) changes in land use for settlements in the city of Pekanbaru in 2008-2018, (3) the effect of population growth on the area of ​​land use changes for settlements in the city of Pekanbaru. . This type of research is qualitative with two variables, namely population growth in Pekanbaru City, changes in land use for settlements in Pekanbaru City. The results of the study show that (1) the population growth of Pekanbaru City has experienced ups and downs every year. Based on the results of the analysis using the exponential equation, the average population growth rate in Pekanbaru City is 3.30% in the 2008-2018 period. (2) In the period 2008-2018, the area of ​​residential land has increased every year due to increasing population growth. The highest residential land area was in 2018 with an area of ​​15088.58 Ha. Meanwhile, the smallest residential land area was in 2009 with a residential area of ​​13076.88 Ha. (3) The population growth of Pekanbaru City has an influence on changes in Settlement land use. The results of the Peaerson product moment correlation obtained a large significance of 0.000. The results of the simple linear regression test obtained the equation Y = 12755.453 + 643.653X.
MOBILITAS ULANG - ALIK PENDUDUK NAGARI KINARI KECAMATAN BUKIT SUNDI KABUPATEN SOLOK sari, sildila sari dila; Iskarni, Paus
JURNAL BUANA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana/vol8-iss2/2642

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to find out about (1) Characteristics (2) Push and pull factors (3) How is the direction of the destination location, distance traveled, mode of transportation, transportation costs and travel time (4) Socio-economic conditions of shuttle mobility actors in Nagari Kinari sub-district Sundi Hill, Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province. This type of research is Mix Methods. The analysis technique uses the percentage formula. The results of the study (1) of the population who carry out roundtrip mobility are dominated by women, and of productive age, education is the dominant actor in elementary school. (2) the factors that encourage residents to do mobility are the difficulty of getting a job in the area of ​​origin and the wages in the area of ​​origin are low. The pull factor is wider and varied job opportunities, the wage rate is higher. the distance to the mobility location is about 32 km, the mode of transportation used by motorists and angkot mobility actors, the transportation fee is Rp. 5000 – 10,000. The travel time for roundtrip mobility is 1 – 1 hours. (4) economic conditions, namely the livelihood of roundtrip mobility in the dominant farm laborers, the dominant income is Rp. 2,040,000 - 4,800,000. own dominant home ownership. Keywords: characteristics, push and pull factors, socio-economic conditions
Co-Authors aditya alfikri Amanullah afni rizka azwardi Afriani, Tari Ahmad Salim Ridwan Ahyuni Ahyuni Ananda, Livia livia anang safadri anangsfd17 Asti Dora Azzahra, Umiyatul Cakra Buana Israq Claudia, Tiara Dawet Alraniri Harahap Dawet Alraniri Harahap Dedi Hermon Dedi Iswara Dhea Sonya Didik Taryana dido nurheri Difa Kurnia Dwi Cahyo Kurniawan, Dwi Cahyo Endah Purwaningsih Eri Berlian Fajar Surya Lestari febriandi andi Fitria Irza Wulandari Fitrisia, Azmi Framujiastri, Novira Esa ghinna rahma tania Giofandi, Eggy Arya Gunadi Ilham Helfia Edial Hellen Apriani Putri Hendry Frananda, Hendry Hidayat, Revaldy Ifzil Ivanly Indah Purwati Insani, Taufan Ikhlas Intan Sri Dewi Iswara, Dedi janahti, Nur Jilham Jilham Khofifah, Nur Laila Marshelly Legaya, Nicole M, Rhagel Anugerah Mardhatil Mardhatil Marta Sri Devi Milenia, Indri Mirna Yunita Nel Afrila Nur Ifa Lisa Nurfadila Nurfadila, Nurfadila Putri Wahyuni Putri, Hellen Apriani Qotrin Nada R, OsmiZein Rafi Riskullah Ahmad Raflus, Ristika Utami Rambe, Khoirul Amri Rani Rani kapita Refa Novella Refa Novella Ridvia Shinta Ririn Eriska Risky Wahyudi M rosa sri wahyuni sari, sildila sari dila Sekarrini, Cipta Putri Shinta, Ridvia Simbolon, Ika Siswara, Adek Leo Sonia Selviani Sri Mariya Supriyono Supriyono Surtani Surtani Syamsul Bachri Taufik Hidayat Tri Perrapaula Tama Triyatno . Umar, Iswandi Wan Wirna Juwita Widya Septianingsih Yudi Antomi Yulia Aini Dilla Rahayu Yurni Suanti Yurni Suasti Yurni Suasti