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All Journal IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Equilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Kelola: Journal of Islamic Education Management Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jambura Equilibrium Journal IMANENSI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Islam Jurnal Akun Nabelo : Jurnal Akuntansi Netral, Akuntabel, Objektif International Journal of Religious and Cultural Studies Indonesian TESOL Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Journal of Economic, Public, and Accounting (JEPA) Jurnal Abdidas Current : Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi dan Bisnis Terkini Quantitative Economics and Management Studies International Journal of Multi Discipline Science (IJ-MDS) Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen Journal of Governance, Taxation, and Auditing Al-Masraf: Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan dan Perbankan Studies in English Language and Education Economics, Business, Accounting & Society Review Journal of Applied Accounting Journal of Economics and Management Scienties Equivalent : Journal of Economic, Accounting and Management JIBEMA: Jurnal Ilmu Bisnis, Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Management Studies and Business Journal Accounting Studies and Tax Journal GoodWill Journal of Economics, Management, and Accounting EDUTREND: Journal of Emerging Issues and Trends in Education Economic and Business Horizon International Journal of Digital Marketing Science EPISTEMOLOGI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Penelitian
Masruddin
Universitas Tadulako, Palu, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE INFLUENCE OF REGIONAL FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE AND EFFECTIVENESS ON THE QUALITY OF PUBLIC SERVICES Fadhilah, Anisah; Masdar, Rahma; Furqan, Andi Chairil; Masruddin
CURRENT: Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi dan Bisnis Terkini Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Current : Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi dan Bisnis Terkini
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/current.6.3.596-606

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of regional financial independence and financial effectiveness on the quality of public services in Indonesia. It underscores the significance of public sector accounting particularly the analytical use of local government financial statements as a crucial instrument for evaluating fiscal accountability and enhancing service delivery performance. Employing secondary data from 1,620 local governments over the 2021-2023 period, the analysis utilizes panel data regression with a random effects model. The empirical results reveal that fiscal independence exerts a positive and significant impact on service quality, whereas financial effectiveness demonstrates a negative relationship. These findings indicate that transparent and accountable fiscal capacity tends to foster better service outcomes, while effectiveness without adequate governance oversight may lead to inefficiencies and misallocation of resources. Despite the limited observation period and the use of a single service quality indicator, this study makes a theoretical contribution by offering an integrated framework that connects fiscal autonomy, governance quality, and public service performance within a decentralized setting. From a policy standpoint, the results call for a paradigm shift from efficiency-oriented fiscal management toward a governance-driven fiscal strategy that prioritizes accountability, transparency, and citizen-centered service improvement.
Transparansi, Akuntabilitas, dan Opini Audit: Cerminan Tata Kelola Daerah di Indonesia Nurani, Zahra; Din, Muhammad; Masruddin, Masruddin; Masdar, Rahma
Journal of Economics and Management Scienties Volume 8 No. 1, December 2025 (Accepted)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/jems.v8i1.281

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh transparansi anggaran dan akuntabilitas fiskal terhadap opini audit pemerintah provinsi di Indonesia. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan unit analisis 34 provinsi dan data sekunder resmi (opini BPK atas LKPD, indeks/kategori transparansi APBD, dan skor SAKIP), variabel dioperasionalisasi dalam skala ordinal/interval (WTP=4 sampai dengan TMP=1; SAKIP C=1 s.d. A=5). Analisis dilakukan menggunakan regresi linear berganda di SPSS, didahului uji asumsi klasik. Hasil uji menunjukkan data berdistribusi normal (K–S p=0,322), tidak terdapat heterokedastisitas (scatterplot acak), dan tidak ada autokorelasi (DW=1,747 di antara dU=1,59 dan 4–dU=2,41). Persamaan estimasi: Y = 2,486 + 0,787X₁ + 0,546X₂. Secara parsial, transparansi anggaran berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap opini audit (t=4,013; p<0,001), dan akuntabilitas fiskal (SAKIP) juga berpengaruh positif signifikan (t=4,230; p<0,01). Model memiliki Adjusted R²=0,393, yang mengindikasikan 39,3% variasi opini audit dijelaskan oleh kedua variabel, dengan R=0,656. Temuan mendukung hipotesis bahwa peningkatan transparansi dan akuntabilitas fiskal meningkatkan peluang pemerolehan opini Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian (WTP). Implikasi kebijakan menekankan pentingnya digitalisasi pelaporan, penguatan pengendalian internal, dan peningkatan kapasitas SDM untuk memperkuat tata kelola fiskal dan kredibilitas laporan keuangan daerah.
Preparation of Financial Statements of Non-Profit Organizations Based on ISAK 35 (Case Study on the Disaster Risk Reduction Forum of South Dolo District) Rahma Aulia; Masruddin; Ni Made Suwitri Parwati; Rahma Masdar
GoodWill Journal of Economics, Management, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : www.amertainstitute.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65246/prpg0334

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and prepare the financial statements of the Disaster Risk Reduction Forum (FPRB) of South Dolo District and evaluate their compliance with the financial reporting standards for non-profit organizations as stipulated in ISAK 35. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach to obtain an in-depth understanding of the organization’s financial recording practices and the extent to which they align with applicable accounting standards. Data were collected through interviews with management, documentation of daily, weekly, and monthly financial transactions, and a literature review focusing on ISAK 35 as the primary reference for report preparation. The findings indicate that FPRB’s existing financial records are limited to basic cash inflow and outflow notes and have not yet met the minimum reporting components required for non-profit entities. Through the implementation of ISAK 35, this study successfully compiles a complete set of financial statements, including the statement of financial position, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in net assets, cash flow statement, and notes to the financial statements. The use of Microsoft Excel supports a more systematic preparation process and enhances the organization’s financial accountability. Overall, this research demonstrates that adopting ISAK 35 can improve the transparency, reliability, and comparability of financial information in small-scale non-profit organizations, particularly those engaged in disaster risk reduction. The study also highlights the need for capacity building to ensure consistent implementation of standardized financial reporting practices across similar entities.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Ibnu Farhan Abdul Kahar Abdullah, M. Ikbal Abdullah, Muhammad Ikbal Ahmed Sardi Ali Imran Amalyah, Ilfat Afia Ananda, Anisa Zidni Andi Chairil Furqan Aqsha, Muhammad Ardiansyah, Faisal Aski Bawias, Hizkia Hazael Bezaliel betty betty Delviana, Delviana E. Ar, Nur Azizah Edhy Rustan Ermawati Ermawati Erwinsyah Erwinsyah Fadhilah, Anisah Fadillah, Raehan Febriana Femilia Zahra Fikry Karim Fikry Karim Furqan, Andi Chairil Gollah, Shery Natalia Halwi, Muhammad Darma Helda , Helda Husnaini Josua Gabriel Galamba Kaharuddin Kartika, Aura Dwi Kontesa, Amelia Lamading, Maharani Lasodi, Nurfadila Ramdani Latifah Sukmawati Yuniar Lembah, Amelia Amanda M. Ikbal A M. Iqbal Bakry Madao, Tri Utari Madehang Mapparessa, Nurlaela Mattulada, Andi Megawati, Nani Meldawati, Lucyani Mile, Yuldi Moh. Iqbal, Moh. Muh Darma Halwi Muh. Darma Halwi Muhaemin Muhaemin Muhammad Ansar, Muhammad Muhammad Din Muhammad Ilham Pakawaru Muhammad Iqbal Muhtar, Wahyusi Muliati Muliati Muliati, Muliati Munawarah Munawarah, Munawarah Mursyid Mustamin Mustamin Mustaring Mustaring N.S, Jurana Nasrun Naida Ni Made Suwitri PARWATI Nina Yusnita Yamin Nur, Muh. Ilham Nurani, Zahra Nurdin, Jurana Nurfadilla, Nurfadilla Nurlaela Mapparessa Nurpita NURUL ANNISA OSTENSIO, Gracelia N. PAKAWARU, Muhammad Ilham Parwati, Ni Made Suwitri Rahayu Indriasari Rahayu Indriasari Rahma Aulia Rahma Masdar Ridwan RUMIMPUNU, Mohammad Rio Rusdiansyah Rusdiansyah Safar, Muhammad Safira, Wiqra Sahraini Sahraini, Sahraini Saleh, Fadli Moh Santika Selmita Paranoan Selvyana Setiawan Wancie Setiawan, Edi Indra Siti Nur Anisa St. Hartina Sugianto Sugianto Suryadi Hadi Syam, Andi Tenrisanna Tampang, Tampang Tanra, Andi Ainil Mufidah Tenripada, Tenripada Totanan, Chalarce Trihauli, Afnan Danin Umar , Wulandari Wisran Wulandari Wulandari WULANDARI, Sri Puspita Zainuddin, Zainuddin