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Analysis of Family Health Problems Related to Groundwater Use around the Kebon Kongok Landfill, Lombok: A Cross-sectional Study Idham Halid; Ajeng Dian Pertiwi; Didi Taswidi; Mohamad Sadli; Musparlin Halid; Dita Prihartini; Pauzan, Pauzan; Suyitno, Suyitno
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i11.8437

Abstract

Introduction: The presence of landfills can threaten groundwater quality because the decomposition process of waste containing hazardous chemicals can cause surrounding groundwater pollution. As the amount of waste increases, the risk of environmental pollution around the landfill also increases, especially to groundwater sources used by the local community. The study aims to analyze family health problems related to the use of groundwater located near landfills. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design around the Kebon Kongok landfill, West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara (WNT), Indonesia. The sample amounted to 300 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data analysis was performed descriptively, chi-square test, and binary logistic regression by analyzing the adjusted odds ratio (AOR) results, p-value <0.05, and 95% confidence interval. Results: 164 respondents (54.7%) used well water for their daily needs. The results of the study based on binary logistic regression tests showed a significant relationship between history of diarrhea in children (p=0.002; AOR=3.65), nutritional status of the child (p=0.001; AOR=3.95), maternal history of fetal miscarriage (p<0.001; AOR=4.08), family history of skin disease (p=0.010; AOR=2.75), family history of ARI (p=0.011; AOR=2.72), disability status in the family (p<0.001; AOR=4.10), family history of chronic disease (p<0.001; AOR=4.79), history of mother giving birth to a low birth weight (LBW) infant (p=0.003; AOR: 2.97), and history of mother giving birth to a premature infant (p=0.009; AOR=2.64) with the use of groundwater in families around the landfill. Conclusions: Groundwater use near contaminated waste disposal sites is closely related to family health issues related to diarrhea, nutritional status, fetal miscarriage, skin diseases, ARI, disability, chronic diseases, LBW, and history of mother giving birth to a premature infant. This indicates the need for significant health and environmental interventions to protect surrounding communities from the health risks of using polluted groundwater.
Aktivitas Imunologis Ekstrak Daun Singkong terhadap Peningkatan Monosit pada Mencit dengan Induksi Padi Pauzan, Pauzan; Halid, Idham
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v5i3.1579

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efek imunomodulator dari ekstrak daun singkong terhadap peningkatan jumlah monosit pada mencit yang diinduksi dengan padi. Dalam penelitian ini, kami menggunakan dua kelompok mencit: kelompok kontrol negatif dan kelompok perlakuan (P). Kelompok kontrol tidak menerima ekstrak daun singkong, sedangkan kelompok perlakuan menerima ekstrak daun singkong dengan dosis tertentu. Jumlah monosit diukur pada kedua kelompok setelah periode perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun singkong secara signifikan meningkatkan jumlah monosit pada kelompok perlakuan dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun singkong memiliki potensi sebagai imunomodulator dengan meningkatkan aktivitas sistem kekebalan tubuh melalui peningkatan jumlah monosit.
PRACTICE ASSESSMENT OF ENGLISH TEACHERS IN STATE MADRASAH SCHOOL IN MATARAM CITY Pauzan, Pauzan; Ribahan, Ribahan
English Review: Journal of English Education Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : University of Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/erjee.v10i3.6819

Abstract

This study aims to describe the assessment practices carried out by English teachers of state madrasah schools in Mataram City at the stages of planning, implementation, supervision, and recording. In this descriptive study, the researcher used qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches. A total of 18 teachers from both state MTS and MA in the city of Mataram participated in the study. The data collection technique used a questionnaire in the form of a google form containing a number of statements related to the assessment practice at the four stages of the assessment with the answer format using a Likert scale with a range of answers strongly disagree, disagree, not sure, agree, and strongly agree. The data were the results of the average calculation of each item was analyzed descriptively. The results of the study showed that (1) teachers were not sure to ask for parental approval before the assessment was carried out, (2) teachers agreed that the assessment was carried out within a certain time, according to the situation and conditions and accompanied by feedback, (3) teachers felt hesitant to share the findings of the assessment with fellow teachers and the involvement of parents in the assessment process, and (4) the teacher felt aware and responsible for recording or documenting the results of the assessment that were carried out. Thus, assessment is an important part that cannot be separated from learning activities and teachers are expected to keep conducting assessments.
Implementasi Kegiatan Bakti Sosial, Penyuluhan Kesehatan dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis Bersama Partai PERINDO dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Kesehatan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Gerung, Lombok Barat Atfal, Bustanul; Syamsuriansyah, Syamsuriansyah; Ismatullah, Nurul Khatimah; Ikhtiar, Rian Wahyul; Hadiatun, Nurul; Ariwidiani, Ni Nyoman; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Pauzan, Pauzan; Fardani, Roushandy Asri; Fitriani, Dini Eka; Kurniawati, Ari; Permana, Yan Reiza; Ardiansyah, Lalu Dwi Sartia; Muhadi, Muhadi; Rachman, Muhammad Aditya; Chairunnisah, Reni; Putri, Mindi Richia; Pertiwi, Ajeng Dian; Ratulangi, Wulan Ratia
Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/bakwan.v5i2.883

Abstract

Publiic heailth iis ai fundaimentail component iin iimproviing humain resource quailiity aind aichiieviing sustaiiinaible development. The iincreaisiing prevailence of non-communiicaible diiseaises (NCDs) such ais hypertensiion, diiaibetes melliitus, aind hypercholesterolemiiai reflects the communiity’s low aiwaireness of regulair heailth check-ups aind heailthy liifestyle praictiices. Thiis communiity serviice prograim aiiimed to enhaince publiic knowledge aind aiwaireness iin preventiing NCDs through sociiail serviice, heailth educaitiion, aind free mediicail exaimiinaitiions orgainiized by Uniiversiitais Biimai Iinternaisiionail MFH iin collaiboraitiion wiith the Iindonesiiain Uniity Pairty (PERIiNDO) iin Gerung Diistriict, West Lombok Regency. The aictiiviity employed ai pairtiiciipaitory aictiion reseairch aipproaich aind wais conducted on October 9, 2025, wiith 154 pairtiiciipaints, predomiinaintly women (72.3%). Exaimiinaitiions iincluded blood pressure, glucose, cholesterol, aind uriic aiciid meaisurements. Results showed thait 37.1% of pairtiiciipaints haid elevaited blood glucose, 20.4% haid hiigh blood pressure, 26.3% haid elevaited uriic aiciid, aind 24.6% haid hiigh cholesterol. These fiindiings iindiicaite the need for contiinuous educaitiion aind preventiive-promotiive iinterventiions ait the communiity level. The prograim effectiively iincreaised communiity pairtiiciipaitiion aind aiwaireness of eairly diiseaise detectiion aind demonstraited thait cross-sector collaiboraitiion between educaitiionail iinstiitutiions aind sociio-poliitiicail orgainiizaitiions cain serve ais ai straitegiic model for strengtheniing publiic heailth promotiion aind empowerment.
The Effectiveness of Betel Leaf (Piper betle) Extract on the Growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis Pauzan, Pauzan; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Kurniawan, Ari
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4a (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4a.10604

Abstract

Staphylococcus epidermidis, a gram-positive bacterium typically found on the skin, can cause infections, particularly in individuals with implanted medical devices. Due to its ability to resist standard antibiotics and create biofilms, finding new antibacterial solutions is crucial. Betel leaves (Piper betle) are recognized for containing active components like flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols, and essential oils, suggesting they could act as natural antibacterial agents. This research sought to assess how well green betel leaf extract inhibits S. epidermidis growth in a controlled laboratory setting. The research involved a laboratory-based experiment utilizing a completely randomized design. The disc diffusion method on Nutrient Agar media was employed to test three extract concentrations (40, 60, and 80 mg/disk), using erythromycin as a positive control and DMSO as a negative control. Each treatment was repeated four times. The diameter of the inhibition zones was measured following a 24-hour incubation period at 37°C. The Shapiro–Wilk normality test, one-way ANOVA, and Tukey HSD test were used to analyze the data collected. The findings revealed that the concentrations of 60 and 80 mg/disk exhibited substantial antibacterial effects, producing an average inhibition zone of 14.25 mm, which was significantly different from the negative control (p < 0.05). In conclusion, green betel leaf extract is effective at suppressing the growth of S. epidermidis and shows promise as a source for developing a natural antibacterial treatment.
Teaching English Based on the Application of the Merdeka Curriculum at the MAN 1 Praya Pauzan, Pauzan
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 3: April 2026
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/j-ceki.v5i3.16077

Abstract

This study seeks to explain how English instruction is implemented through the Merdeka Curriculum at MAN 1 Praya, Central Lombok. The participants included an English teacher, students, and the school principal. The research utilized both primary and secondary data gathered from three main sources: an English teacher who taught classes under the Merdeka Curriculum, students who experienced learning through this curriculum, and the principal. The researcher acted as the primary research instrument. The findings reveal several important points. First, to prepare for the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum, English teachers participated in training sessions, workshops, and professional guidance programs. They also designed instructional materials aligned with the principles of the Merdeka Curriculum. Second, in classroom practice, teaching activities were organized into three stages: opening activities, core learning activities, and closing activities. Third, teachers conducted assessments based on the Merdeka Curriculum framework. However, challenges emerged, particularly in adapting their mindset due to the coexistence of two curricula, which led to differentiated instruction and additional administrative demands. As a solution, teachers attended workshops and engaged in collaborative knowledge-sharing to strengthen their understanding of the Merdeka Curriculum.
Identification of Lactic Acid Bacteria From Pineapple Peels Fermented Beverages Through 16S rRNA Gene Analysis Ariwidiani, Ni Nyoman Nyoman; Pauzan, Pauzan; Wahdaniyah, Rabiyatun; Mahavira Diputra, I Ketut
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 44, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.112560

Abstract

Stunting is associated with intestinal microbiota dysbiosis, which disrupts bodily functions and contributes to stunted growth in children. Consuming probiotics is an alternative way to prevent gastrointestinal infections caused by dysbiotic microbiota. Probiotics work by balancing the composition of the intestinal microbiota and stimulating the immune response. The use of fermented products is well known; one example is tepache, a fermented pineapple peel drink containing lactic acid bacteria with potential as a probiotic. This study aims to identify lactic acid bacteria from fermented pineapple peel drinks with potential as probiotics for intestinal microbiota health. Pineapple peel fermentation was carried out for 3 days; the resulting fermentation liquid was cultured on MRS agar and tested for characteristics using biochemical tests. Identification of isolates from the pineapple peel fermentation culture was performed by sequencing the 16S rRNA gene. The results of the isolate culture showed growth of 2 bacterial isolates with characteristics consistent with LAB colonies. Microscopic tests showed that isolate N1 was a gram-positive, rod-shaped LAB, and isolate N2 was a gram-positive, cocobacilli-shaped LAB. Identification of the 16S rRNA gene from isolate N1 showed characteristics similar to Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, while isolate N2 showed characteristics similar to Leuconostoc mesenteroides. These isolates are common lactic acid bacteria found in fermented foods and may be potential probiotic candidates, but functional and safety evaluations are needed to confirm their probiotic properties.
ANALISIS PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI JAMBI Pauzan, Pauzan; Rahayu, Yunie; Fahmi, Ali
Jurnal Development Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Development
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53978/jd.v13i2.645

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi menjadi salah satu tolok ukur utama kesejahteraan suatu daerah, yang dipengaruhi oleh konsumsi rumah tangga, arus investasi, serta ketersediaan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menelaah pengaruh ketiga faktor tersebut terhadap perkembangan ekonomi Provinsi Jambi pada periode 2019–2024. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari publikasi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan dianalisis secara kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif serta regresi linier berganda melalui aplikasi SPSS 25. Hasil analisis deskriptif memperlihatkan bahwa PDRB Provinsi Jambi cenderung meningkat, meskipun sempat mengalami kontraksi pada tahun 2020 akibat pandemi COVID-19. Selanjutnya, pertumbuhan kembali menguat dengan kenaikan sebesar 78,05% pada 2021, 36,92% pada 2022, dan 20,09% pada 2023. Konsumsi rumah tangga pada 2023 naik hampir 20%, investasi menunjukkan pola fluktuatif dengan lonjakan tertinggi di tahun 2021, sedangkan jumlah tenaga kerja meningkat secara moderat namun laju pertumbuhannya melambat pada 2023–2024. Hasil uji regresi mengindikasikan bahwa konsumsi rumah tangga, investasi, dan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial, tetapi secara simultan ketiganya berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,039 < 0,05. Nilai R² sebesar 0,974 menandakan bahwa 97,4% variasi PDRB dipengaruhi oleh ketiga variabel tersebut. Temuan ini menekankan bahwa konsumsi rumah tangga dan investasi merupakan motor utama perekonomian daerah, sementara peningkatan kualitas serta produktivitas tenaga kerja tetap dibutuhkan untuk memperkuat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
English Language Teaching: Approaches, Challenges, and Pedagogical Implications in Modern Education Pauzan, Pauzan
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpion.v5i1.1130

Abstract

English language teaching (ELT) continues to develop in response to globalization, technological advancement, and evolving educational demands. This study aims to explore major approaches in ELT, examine challenges faced by educators and learners, and identify pedagogical implications for improving instructional practices. The study employs a qualitative literature review design by analyzing recent scholarly publications from 2022 to 2024 obtained from reputable academic databases. The findings indicate that Communicative Language Teaching, Task-Based Language Teaching, and Technology-Enhanced Language Learning play significant roles in promoting communicative competence, learner engagement, and autonomy. In addition, learner-centered instruction and the integration of digital technology provide broader opportunities for meaningful interaction and access to authentic learning resources. However, the effectiveness of these approaches is influenced by several challenges, including large class sizes, limited resources, diverse learner proficiency levels, and unequal access to technology. The study concludes that effective ELT requires the balanced integration of appropriate pedagogical approaches, technological support, and adaptive teaching strategies to address contextual classroom conditions and enhance overall learning outcomes. Keywords: English language teaching, communicative competence, language pedagogy, digital learning, language education