Hendriana, Rani
Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Journal : Jurnal Dinamika Hukum

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK KORBAN HUMAN TRAFFICKING DALAM PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGI (STUDI DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS) Hendriana, Rani; Widyaningsih, Rindha; Sari, Dessi Perdani Yuris Puspita
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 17, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2017.17.3.1200

Abstract

Legal protection to women and children as human trafficking victims in Banyumas, to date, has not been viewed in victimology perspective. Intriguing issues have been analyzed regarding legal protection and factors that tend to inhibit its implementation in victimology perspective. This study used a qualitative research method and sociological juridical approach. The results showed that the third goal of victimology has not been reached, in which the legal protection is not yet fully leads to the needs of victims. The main factor that tends to influence is the correlation between the victim’s fault in the occurrence of human trafficking and the victim's response to legal protection, while other inhibiting factors are the legal structure, legal substance, and society legal culture.Keywords: legal protection, women, children, human trafficking, victimology
Implications Of Victim Precipitation On Imposing Criminal Sanctions For Perpetrator (Study In The City Of Purwokerto) Hendriana, Rani; Retnaningrum, Dwi Hapsari; Puspita Sari, Dessi Perdani Yuris; Nuryanti, Imas Puji
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 20, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2020.20.1.2258

Abstract

The study of victim precipitation in Purwokerto is still lacking. Consequently, it is nearly impossible to get clear correlation between victim precipitation and the imposition of criminal senctions for perpetrators. The problems studied in this research are the implications of victim precipitation towards the imposition of criminal penalties for the perpetrators and factors that tend to impede the repercussions. This research used a qualitative research method, with juridical approach related to the imposition of a sentence for the perpetrator that is in the form of criminal punishment, which is lighter than prosecutor’s demand. However, not all judment of the judge include the victim precipitation aspect explicitly in considering the imposition of criminal sanctions. The legal substance aspect is the intervening factor, which is the specific minimum criminal threat that can override victim precipitation. Other contributing factors are the legal structure and the legal culture of the community.Keywords: perpetrators, implications, criminal sanctions, victim precipitation
Legal Protections for Victims of Sexual Violence and the Rights of Victims Silmi, Rhaniya; Hendriana, Rani; Budiyono, Budiyono; Barkhuizen, Jaco; Harahap, Salman Paris
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 24, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2024.24.1.3884

Abstract

WHO has conducted surveys from 2000 to 2018, revealing that out of 161 countries, at least one in three women in the world has experienced physical and/or sexual violence. Additionally, The United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women states that an estimated 35% of women worldwide have experienced physical and sexual violence. The issues addressed in this research are the specific regulations on sexual violence criminal acts in Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning the Sexual Violence Crime Law and the legal protection policy for victims of sexual violence. This research adopts a normative juridical approach, utilizing a literature review as well as secondary data analysis with a statute approach. The research findings indicate that the specific regulations in Sexual Violence Crime Law can be classified based on their definitions, types, evidence arrangements, victim rights, and criminal sanctions. The victim rights encompass the right to assistance, restitution, and compensation, the right to temporary protection, the right not to appear at trial, and the rights related to handling, protection, recovery, and rights for the family of victims of sexual violence criminal. The new regulations and provisions in Sexual Violence Crime Law have introduced many new innovations, particularly in legal protection policies that are oriented towards the rights of victims. However, some aspects still need to be considered to ensure the effective implementation of these regulations. It is necessary to promptly establish further implementing regulations regarding granting victims' rights.