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Ayusari, Amelya Augusthina
Nutrition Department, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta City, Indonesia Nutrition, Metabolism And Medicine Research Group
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

 1 
Pengaruh Faktor Biologis dan Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Kejadian Gondok di Kismantoro Wonogiri Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Widardo, Widardo; Augusthina, Amelya; Rahayu, Dwi
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 20, No 3 (2021): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.20.3.159-162

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Gondok merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Kecamatan Kismantoro kabupaten Wonogiri merupakan salah satu daerah endemik kekurangan iodium dan telah diketahui lebih dari setengah abad yang lalu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor biologis dan sosial ekonomi terhadap kejadian gondok di Kismantoro, Wonogiri.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan kasus kontrol. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner pada orang yang telah diketahui menderita gondok dan tidak sebagai kontrol.  Data yang diambil meliputi faktor biologis dan sosial ekonomi. Jumlah subjek penelitian sebanyak 38 orang .Hasil : Penderita gondok sebanyak 55.3%, umur terbanyak diatas 50 tahun 57.9%, jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 86.8%, riwayat gondok dalam keluarga 23.7%, pendidikan rendah 73.7%, pekerjaan sebagai petani 60.5% dan pendapatan rendah 63.2%.  Uji Fisher menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p<0.001).Simpulan: Faktor biologis dan faktor sosial ekonomi mempengaruhi kejadian gondok di Kismantoro.Kata kunci: gondok,  Kismantoro, Wonogiri, faktor biologis, faktor sosial ekonomiABSTRACTTitle: The  Influence of Biological and Socioeconomic Factors on The Event Of Endemic Goiter  In Kismantoro, Wonogiri Background: Endemic goiter is a public health problem in Indonesia. Kismantoro sub-district, Wonogiri at Central Java is one of these endemic area. It has been known for a long time, around five decades. This study was aimed at analyzing the influence of biological and socioeconomic factors on the event  of endemic goiter.Method: The study is an observational analytic with case control design.A specially designed questionnaires was used to collect the data. Data on biological socioeconomic factors were taken from 38 subjects.Result: Subjects with goiter 55.3 %, 57.9% of subjects with goiter aged >50 y, and 86.8% are females, 23.7% have history of endemic goiter in their families, working as farmer 60.5%, lower education in 73.7%, and lower incomes in 63.2%.  Fisher test showed significant result (p<0.001)Conclusion: Biological and socioeconomic factors aggravate endemic goiter in Kismantoro , Wonogiri. Keywords: goiter, Kismantoro, Wonogiri, biological factor, socioeconomic factor
Co-Authors ., Maryani ., Suyatmi Adigama Priamas Agatha Adika Putri, Claudia Ahadina Rahma Zulardi Ainal Fadly Alamanda Murasmita Alifah, Noor Alifiana Jatiningrum Amalina Shabrina Arifah, Umi Azizah, Shofura Bella Nadhifa Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyanti Wiboworini Budiyanti Wiboworini Chofsoh Z, Anifa Coana Sukmagautama Desiana, Dyah Tantry Deyona Annisa Putri Dhia Ramadhani Diffah Hanim Doewes, Muchsin Dono Indarto DONO INDARTO Dwi Rahayu Dwi Rahayu Dwi rahayu Dwi Rahayu Dwi Rahayu Dyah Tantry Desiana Ediningsih, Endang Ediningsih, Endang Endang Dewi Lestari, Endang Dewi Endang Ediningsih Esha R, Andrini Fadly, Ainal Gisti Respati Riyanti Graciella Angelica Lucas Hanifah Fathimatuzzahrah Hanim, Diffah Hastami, Yunia Intaniar Intaniar Jatiningrum, Alifiana Joko Sudarsono Joko Sudarsono Joko Sudarsono Kisrini Kisrini Kisrini Kisrini Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Latifah ., Latifah Lestari, Endang Dewi Lilik Wijayanti Maryani . Mashuri, Yusuf Ari Maulina, Rufidah Mila Ulfia Monica Fradisha Zukhri Muchsin Doewes Muhammad Daffa Ardiawan Murasmita, Alamanda Myrtha, Risalina Noviyati Rahardjo Putri Nur Aini, Ardelia Priamas, Adigama Purbaningrum, Ayunita Putri, Deyona Annisa R AJ Sri Wulandari Ramadhani, Dhia Ratna Kusumawati Ratna Kusumawati Risalina Myrtha Risalina Myrtha Risalina Myrtha Risalina Myrtha Riyanti, Gisti Respati Siti Nurhidayati Sukmagautama, Coana Sulistyani Kusumaningrum Suselo, Yuliana Heri Suselo, Yuliana Heri Sutartinah Sri Handayani Sutartinah Sri Handayani Sutartinah Sri Handayani Suyatmi . Ulfia, Mila Ulul Albab umi arifah, umi Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo Widardo widardo, Widardo Wulandari, R AJ Sri Yulia Lanti Yulia Lanti Yulia Lanti Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi yulia lanti retno dewi Yuliana Heri Suselo Zukhri, Monica Fradisha Zulardi, Ahadina Rahma