Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAPAS DALAM KOMBINASI GUIDED IMAGERY DENGAN MUSIK TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI FRAKTUR DI RS. SITI KHODIJAH SEPANJANG Ira Purnamasari; Dede Nasrullah; Mundakir Mundakir; Uswatun Hasanah; Idham Choliq
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Edisi Khusus (2023): International Conference of Health Innovation and Technology (ICHIT)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.17878

Abstract

Objective: Fracture is bone damage caused by trauma, namely excessive pressure on the bone, surgery is one of the fracture management, the problem that often arises in postoperative fracture patients is pain. Pain is an uncomfortable or unpleasant symptom caused by tissue damage. Deep breathing relaxation and guided imagery are non-pharmacological techniques to reduce pain. The aimed of this research was to determine the effect of giving deep breathing relaxation techniques combination with guided imagery with music on pain scale in postoperative fracture patients at the Siti Khodijah hospital.Methods: This article used pre-experimental with one group pre-test post-test design. The sampling techniques was purposive sampling where a sample of 20 respondents was obtained. The data analysis techniques used a paired sample t- test program with a significance level of α=0.05.Results: showed that the deep breathing relaxation technique combination with guided imagery with music proved to be effective in reducing pain scale in postoperative extremity fracture patients at the Siti Khodijah hospital. The pain scale before the intervention was moderate pain (70%) and severe pain (30%), while the pain scale after the intervention was mild pain (45%) and moderate pain (55%) (p value=0.000 < α=0.05), then H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected.Conclusion: deep breathing relaxation techniques combination with guided imagery with music can reduce pain intensity in postoperative fracture patients at the Siti Khodijah hospital. The application of these techniques can be carried out according to SOP so that nurses do not only focus on pharmacological treatment.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU MELALUI PROGRAM KADER PINTAR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN STUNTING DI DESA BUKEK PAMEKASAN Ira Purnamasari; Dede Nasrullah; Uswatun Hasanah; Idham Choliq
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.13541

Abstract

ABSTRAKStunting masih menjadi masalah gizi di Indonesia. Stunting menyebabkan terhambatnya perkembangan otak dan tumbuh kembang anak. Karena mengalami kekurangan gizi menahun, bayi stunting tumbuh lebih pendek dari standar tinggi balita seumurnya. Adapun angka stunting di Jawa Timur masih tinggi. Berdasarkan data dari Kementerian Kesehatan tahun 2021, angka stunting di Jawa Timur 23,5%, Pamekasan masuk 10 kabupaten/kota dengan stunting di Jawa Timur 38,7% dan Desa Bukek menempati posisi pertama 62,02%. Kurangnya pemahaman kader posyandu tentang pencegahan dan penanganan stunting menyebabkan kurang optimalnya kader dalam melakukan pendampingan ibu hamil dan ibu yang memiliki balita. Pengabdian ini adalah upaya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang stunting melalui program transfer ilmu kepada para kader posyandu, program kader pintar merupakan serangkaian kegiatan dalam meningkatkan kapasitas kader posyandu dalam melakukan pencegahan dan penanganan stunting di Desa Bukek. Program kader pintar dilakukan selama 3 minggu melibatkan 15 kader posyandu. Tim pengabdian memberikan pengetahuan tentang stunting, mengajarkan cara pembuatan MP-ASI menggunakan bahan lokal yang ada di desa, mengajarkan pengukuran antropometri dan cara menghitung Z-Score dalam skrining balita stunting. Hasil kuesioner pengetahuan kader posyandu, pretest pengetahuan cukup 66,67% dan posttest pengetahuan baik 100%. Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini, diharapkan kader posyandu memiliki kemampuan dalam melakukan upaya preventif dan promotif terkait stunting. Kader posyandu sebagai perpanjangan tangan Puskesmas dalam memantau tumbuh kembang anak ikut berperan aktif dalam menciptakan generasi muda yang lebih produktif. Kata kunci: stunting; kader pintar; pencegahan; penanganan ABSTRACTStunting is still a nutritional problem in Indonesia. Stunting causes delays in brain development and child development. Due to chronic malnutrition, stunted babies grow shorter than the standard height for toddlers of their age. The stunting rate in East Java is still high. Based on data from the Ministry of Health for 2021, the stunting rate in East Java is 23.5%, Pamekasan is included in 10 regencies/cities with stunting in East Java at 38.7% and Bukek Village occupies first position with 62.02%. The lack of understanding of posyandu cadres about the prevention and treatment of stunting causes cadres to be less than optimal in assisting pregnant women and mothers with toddlers. This service is an effort to increase knowledge about stunting through a knowledge transfer program to posyandu cadres, the smart cadre program is a series of activities to increase the capacity of posyandu cadres in preventing and treating stunting in Bukek Village. The smart cadre program was carried out for 3 weeks involving 15 posyandu cadres. The service team provided knowledge about stunting, taught how to make MP-ASI using local materials available in the village, taught anthropometric measurements and how to calculate the Z-Score in stunting toddler screening. The results of the posyandu cadre knowledge questionnaire, the pretest knowledge is sufficient 66.67% and the posttest good knowledge is 100%. After this community service activity, it is hoped that posyandu cadres will have the ability to carry out preventive and promotive efforts related to stunting. Posyandu cadres as an extension of the Puskesmas in monitoring the growth and development of children take an active role in creating a more productive young generation. Keywords: stunting; smart cadres; prevention; treatment
PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL MELALUI PENDEKATAN PSIKOEDUKASI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING BERSAMA PIMPINAN DAERAH AISYIYAH KOTA SURABAYA Ira Purnamasari; Mundakir Mundakir; Dede Nasrullah; Firman Firman; Uswatun Hasanah; Ade Susanty
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14153

Abstract

ABSTRAKStunting merupakan kondisi kekurangan gizi pada bayi di 1000 hari pertama kehidupan yang berlangsung lama dan menyebabkan terhambatnya perkembangan otak dan tumbuh kembang anak. Ibu hamil berisiko melahirkan bayi stunting, karena rentan mengalami kekurangan nutrisi yang kebutuhannya meningkat selama kehamilan. Angka stunting di Jawa Timur 23,5%, Surabaya sebesar 28,9%. Pengabdian ini dilakukan sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai stunting melalui program transfer ilmu dengan pendekatan psikoedukasi. Tim pengabdian memberikan edukasi pada ibu hamil melalui pendampingan dengan mengoptimalkan peran kader Majelis Kesehatan PDA dan PCA Kota Surabaya sebagai fasilitator. Fasilitator bertugas memberikan edukasi tentang pemenuhan gizi selama kehamilan dan setelah kelahiran guna pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 2 bulan melibatkan 18 ibu-ibu Majelis Kesehatan PCA se Surabaya dan ibu hamil sebanyak 36 orang. Hasil kuesioner pengetahuan ibu hamil sebelum diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (63,9%), pengetahuan cukup (25%), pengetahuan kurang (11,1%). Sedangkan, hasil pengetahuan sesudah diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (89%), pengetahuan cukup (5,5%), pengetahuan kurang (5,5%). Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini, diharapkan secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu ke arah yang lebih baik. Terbentuknya kader dari Majelis Kesehatan PCA se Surabaya yang dapat melanjutkan pendampingan kepada ibu hamil berisiko tinggi guna pencegahan stunting di Kota Surabaya. Kata kunci: stunting; psikoedukasi; pencegahan; ibu hamil ABSTRACTStunting is a condition of malnutrition in infants in the first 1000 days of life that lasts a long time and causes delays in brain development and child development. Pregnant women are at risk of giving birth to stunted babies, because they are vulnerable to experiencing nutritional deficiencies whose needs increase during pregnancy. The stunting rate in East Java is 23.5%, Surabaya is 28.9%. This service is carried out as an effort to increase pregnant women's knowledge and understanding of stunting through a knowledge transfer program with a psychoeducational approach. The service team provides education to pregnant women through mentoring by optimizing the role of Surabaya City PDA and PCA Aisyiyah Health Council cadres as facilitators. The facilitator is tasked with providing education about fulfilling nutrition during pregnancy and after birth to prevent stunting. This activity was carried out for 2 months involving 18 women from the PCA Health Council in Surabaya and 36 pregnant women. The results of the knowledge questionnaire on pregnant women before being given education were good knowledge (63.9%), sufficient knowledge (25%), insufficient knowledge (11.1%). Meanwhile, the results of knowledge after being given education were good knowledge (89%), sufficient knowledge (5.5%), insufficient knowledge (5.5%). After this service activity, it is hoped that it will significantly increase the mother's knowledge in a better direction. Formation of cadres from the PCA Health Council throughout Surabaya who can continue to assist high-risk pregnant women to prevent stunting in the city of Surabaya. Keywords: stunting; psychoeducation; prevention; pregnant women
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Orang dengan HIV/AID Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Firman Firman; Nur Mukarromah; Ira Purnamasari; M Luthfi Adillah; Abigael Grace Prasetiani
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2sp (2023): Special Issue June
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v4i2sp.466

Abstract

Background: HIV is a disease that has a very broad impact on a person's life, one of the most common problems experienced is the low quality of life. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of social support on quality of life among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH) during pandemic. Method:This research was a cross sectional study, involved 133 respondents that took part in the survey. The social support was measured by (MSPSS), while the quality of life was measured by (WHOQoL-HIV-BREF). Results: The social support effected on quality of life with (p = 0.000 < = 0.05). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that sosial support was the dominant variable that affected the quality of life in people living with HIV/AIDS with OR=22,413. Discussion: From this study that social support played an important role in a person's quality of life. Participation in the foundation made them showed an optimistic attitude and had a positive acceptance of the conditions they experience, so that they were relatively able to overcome difficulties. Conclusion: The social support effected on quality of life, and respondents who have high social support have a 22.413 times higher tendency to have a good quality of life compared to respondents who have moderate and low social support.
The effectiveness of giving Android-based applications as promotional media in improving COVID-19 preventive behavior in the community Ira Purnamasari; Ferry Effendy; Lailatun Ni’mah; Dede Nasrullah
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Journal Qanun Medika Vol 07 No 02
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v7i2.12829

Abstract

Public understanding of COVID-19 is the main focus to break the chain of spread. The massive spread of the virus shows the lack of public knowledge about preventing transmission. The best way to prevent and slow down transmission is to get information about COVID-19. There are still limited promotional media in providing health education in the community, especially Android-based applications. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving an Android-based application as a promotional medium in improving COVID-19 prevention behavior in the community. This study used a pre-experimental research design with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population is all people in the Mulyorejo village amounted to 22.862 and taken samples of 193 people using a non-probability purposive sampling technique with the respondent criteria aged 31-45 years. The knowledge questionnaire consisted of 20 statements and the attitude questionnaire with 18 statements. The statistical test uses the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to find out differences in knowledge and uses the Chi-Square Test to find out differences in attitudes. The results of knowledge have increased from pre-test sufficient knowledge (52.8%) and post-test good knowledge (80.3%) using the Wilcoxon signed rank test p=0.000<0.05. The results of attitudes have increased from pre-test negative attitudes (63.2%) and post-test positive attitudes (76.2%) using the Chi-square test p=0.000<0.05. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving Android-based applications as a promotional medium in improving COVID-19 prevention behavior in the community.
An overview of anxiety levels of Muhammadiyah citizens against COVID-19 vaccination in Surabaya Siti Aisyah; Ira Purnamasari; Uswatun Hasanah; Dede Nasrullah; Vika Ramadhana Fitriyani
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Journal Qanun Medika Vol 07 No 02
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v7i2.14450

Abstract

Since the publication of PERMENKES Number 10 of 2021 on the implementation of vaccinations in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, the community, particularly Muhammadiyah residents, has responded. Most Muhammadiyah residents do not have anxiety about COVID-19 vaccination because people are starting to realize the importance and benefits of vaccination. Even though vaccination activities have been going on for a long time, there are still people who feel anxious about the COVID-19 vaccination. The anxiety experienced by respondents is a natural thing because the current pandemic is a new type of disease that has never been experienced before. Numerous media outlets produce a lot of news that has the potential to change how the public feels about vaccines. Anxiety can be brought on by the general public's poor impression of immunizations. The process of immunizing will be hampered by the onset of fear. The study aimed to describe the amount of COVID-19 vaccination-related anxiety among Muhammadiyah inhabitants in Surabaya. This study, a descriptive study with 100 respondents, used probability sampling using a stratified random sampling technique. The DASS-42 questionnaire was utilized as the data-gathering tool. The findings revealed that 77 persons (77 percent) and 23 people did not experience any abnormal levels of vaccination fear (23 percent). According to the study's findings, the majority of Muhammadiyah inhabitants did not experience fear related to receiving a COVID-19 immunization since people were starting to understand the significance and advantages of vaccination. Although COVID-19 immunization campaigns have been ongoing for a while, some people still experience anxiety. Respondents' fear is understandable given that the present epidemic is a brand-new disease that has never been seen before.
Edukasi Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Pada Wanita Usia Subur Di Kelurahan Dukuh Sutorejo Ira Purnamasari; Ade Susanty; Diah Ariana; Dita Artanti; Firman Firman
Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/hm.v4i2.19324

Abstract

Abstrak  Kanker serviks merupakan kanker yang tumbuh pada sel-sel leher rahim yang 95% disebabkan oleh human papilloma virus dan ditularkan melalui hubungan seksual. Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit mematikan bagi wanita. Salah satu penyebab angka kejadian kanker serviks tinggi adalah rendahnya pengetahuan mengenai deteksi dini kanker serviks. Pengabdian ini dilakukan sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui pemeriksaan IVA di Puskesmas Kalijudan Surabaya. Tim pengabdian memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang kanker serviks dan pemeriksaan IVA pada wanita usia subur. Hasil kuesioner pengetahuan responden sebelum diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (33,4%), pengetahuan cukup (54,5%), dan pengetahuan kurang (12,1%). Sedangkan, hasil pengetahuan sesudah diberikan edukasi adalah pengetahuan baik (72,7%) dan pengetahuan cukup (27,3%). Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini, secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita usia subur tentang kanker serviks dan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan capaian program pemeriksaan IVA di Puskesmas Kalijudan Surabaya.  Kata Kunci: deteksi dini, kanker serviks, wanita usia subur
Lived Experience of Survivors during Semeru’s Mount Eruption in East Java, Indonesia Idham Choliq; Dede Nasrullah; Uswatun Hasanah; Vika Ramadhana Fitriyani; Islam Syarifurrahman; Firman; Ira Purnamasari
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Binawan University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/jnms.v2i2.1316

Abstract

Background: To date, there is no studies have examined the response to loss and grief in disasters because the impact of disasters is seen in the form of psychopathology. Researching grief can provide pivotal information for developing tailored instruments and interventions especially in nursing. Purpose: This study will explore various loss and grief experiences and coping strategies experienced by survivors of the eruption of Mount Semeru in East Java, Indonesia. Methods: This study uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. There were six informants in this study drawn from various professions and survivors who fled both in refugee camps and in residents' homes. Results: There are three categories of grief responses: denial, anger, and acceptance. Coping strategies focus on emotions and problem-solving. The grieving response experienced by respondents does not have to go through the phases of denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Conclusion: These show that differences in grieving responses are influenced by the background of the events experienced, previous grieving experiences, gender, culture, and others. Most of the communities affected by the eruption of Mount Semeru have low coping mechanisms.
FACTORS AFFECTING TUBERCULOSIS (TB) PATIENT ADHERENCE TO ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG THERAPY IN SURABAYA Dede Nasrullah; Uswatun Hasanah; Idham Choliq; Ira Purnamasari; Firman Firman; Islam Syaifurrahman; Vika Fitriyani
Gaster Vol 21 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v21i1.1020

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases that causes many deaths in the world. One of the successes in reducing the death rate due to TB is with anti-tuberculosis treatment efforts. However, adherence to treatment is a serious problem because the results are still far from what is expected. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of adherence and what factors affect TB patients in treatment during the pandemic. This research was a descriptive analysis study with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was as high as 261 people. The measuring instrument used was the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS). The validity and reliability showed that all questions were valid with a correlation value of > 0.396 and a Cronbach coefficient of 0.803. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the factors influencing adherence to taking OAT in TB patients were age, education level, employment status, marital status, location of residence, and income level. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed the dominant factor having the most influence on compliance was the level of education. Respondents with a high school education level have a tendency to have a good compliance level of 22,077 times compared to respondents with a lower level of education.
Pelatihan Pembuatan PUCALINA (Pupuk Cair Organik Limbah Semangka) Ramah Lingkungan di Desa Sumberbanjar, Kabupaten Lamongan Firman Firman; Ira Purnamasari; Dede Nasrullah
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i1.20244

Abstract

Limbah semangka dapat menjadi masalah lingkungan jika tidak dikelola dengan baik karena dapat membusuk dan mencemari lingkungan. Di desa Sumberbanjar, kecamatan Bluluk, Kabupaten Lamongan sebagian besar masyarakat berprofesi sebagai petani dan di musim kemarau 60% mereka menanam buah semangka, sehingga buah semangka menjadi salah satu tanaman buah semangka menjadi varian tanaman yang paling banyak diminati oleh para petani, namun karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat, menyebabkan limbah semangka tidak dikelola dengan baik. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan limbah semangka menjadi pupuk cair organik. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan, berupa ceramah, diskusi dan praktek. Pelatihan yang dilaksanakan selama 2 hari ini efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Dibuktikan dengan perubahan signifikan, dimana nilai mean/rata-rata saat pretest, yaitu 32, kemudian setelah dilakukan postes nilai rata-rata menjadi 95,3. Keterampilan peserta juga dapat dilihat dari keberhasilan peserta membuat pupuk cair organik dari limbah semangka. Dengan demikian diharapkan dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dimiliki peserta, dapat memanfaatkan limbah semangka menjadi sesuatu yang bisa menopang perekonomian masyarakat di desa Sumberbanjar, lamongan.
Co-Authors Abigael Grace Prasetiani Abigael Grace Prasetiani Ade Susanty Ade Susanty Ade Susanty Akbar, Imam Aulia Alam, Ikbal Gentar Awaludin, Iqbal Indra Awwaludin, Patriana Nurmansyah Azzahra, Zahwa Budi Hidayat Choliq, Maulivia Idham Dede Nasrullah Dede Rohmat Nurjaya, Dede Rohmat Diah Ariana DITA ARTANTI Dita Artanti Dwi, Rizal Fajar Elih Sudiapermana, Elih Eni Sumarliyah, Eni Farida Prihatiningsih Febrianty, Mona Fiametta Ferry Effendy Firman Firman Firman Firman Firman Firmansyah Firmansyah Fitri Rosdiana Hasanudin, Dudung Idham Choliq Idham Choliq Ira Sandi Tunny Islam Syaifurrahman Islam Syarifurrahman Komarudin Komarudin Lailatun Ni’mah Listiandi, Arfin Deri M Luthfi Adillah M Luthfi Adillah Mundakir Mustaqim, Ridha Nanny Raras Setyoningrum Novian, Geraldi Nur Mukarromah Nurbiah, Nurbiah Pipit Festy Wiliyanarti Pitriani, Pipit Pramudia, Joni Rahmat Priatna, Moch Rizky Rachman, Kurniawan Rahma Widyastuti Rahmah, Diah Ramadani, Aqila Aulia Ramdhan, Tryan Mochamad Raspati, Ramadisa Nuki Ricky Wibowo Rio Ari Prasetio Rismayadi, Alen Rudiatna, Muhammad Aditya Septina, Trisha Aryanti Sidik, Dikdik Zafar Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Mardiyah Solikah, Nur Luthfiatus Sopian sopian Sriwenda, Djudju Suharyono Suharyono Suhendra Agung Wibowo susanty, ade Teguh Prayitno Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Triputra, Audhiaz Masthysal USWATUN HASANAH Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Vika Fitriyani Vika Ramadhana Fitriyani Vika Ramadhana Fitriyani Wilianarti, Pipit Festi Wiwi Rumaolat Yulidar Yanti Zaki Astofani Zaki, Egi Muhamad Zenitasari, Sella