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KONTRUKSI REALITAS DI TENGAH KABUT ASAP: ANALISIS FRAMING KEBAKARAN HUTAN SUMATERA DI PROVINSI RIAU OLEH KOMPAS.COM DAN TRIBUN PEKANBARU.COM Farah Faza; Erni Hartini; Arief Vian; Fadly Ardyan; Bryan Alvian; Aisyah Inas; Richo Ilham; Gianjar Wasito Adi; Malik Ibrahim
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2153

Abstract

This study analyzes the differences in the construction of the reality of forest and land fires (karhutla) in Riau Province between KOMPAS.com and Tribun Pekanbaru.com. The novelty of this study lies in the systematic comparison between media from two different hierarchical levels, which has not been widely done in studies of forest fire framing in Indonesia, as well as the explicit integration of framing analysis with Berger and Luckmann's theory of social reality construction. The study uses a qualitative approach with the framing analysis method of Zhongdang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki's model, which dissects news texts into four structures: syntactic, script, thematic, and rhetorical. The primary data sources are eight news articles published between February and April 2026, selected purposively from both media. The analysis results show that KOMPAS.com frames karhutla as an ecological and environmental conservation issue triggered by natural factors such as dry weather and peat conditions, by emphasizing scientific data and the institutional resilience of Manggala Agni. In contrast, Tribun Pekanbaru.com frames forest and land fires as an ongoing, uncontrolled crisis, emphasizing the recurring cycle of fires, the failure of initial suppression efforts, and the direct impact on the lives of villagers. This difference in framing reflects the influence of each media outlet's geographic location, emotional proximity to the event, audience size, and editorial orientation. This study concludes that both media outlets direct readers toward a naturalization of the disaster and amplification of the heroic discourse of officials in the field, while simultaneously ignoring structural factors such as the role of corporations, land conversion, and weak law enforcement. Thus, the reality of forest fires is constructed differently depending on the media hierarchy, with KOMPAS.com tending to construct narratives from the perspective of central policy and official data, while constructing reality from the perspective of the community's direct experience amidst the haze.
ANTARA KRITIK DAN ANARKI: FRAMING TEMPO.CO DALAM PEMBERITAAN AKSI "INDONESIA GELAP" Nur Rohman; Moch Zakki; Siti Rodhiah; Adventalia Dela Prasetya; Safira; Husein Abdullah; Ahmadinejad Hilmi; Eko Lutfi; Amar Yazid; Malik Ibrahim
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2154

Abstract

This research is motivated by the “Indonesia Gelap” (Dark Indonesia) student protest movement in February 2025, one of the largest protest events after the inauguration of the new president. Research on media framing of post-election student protest actions remains very limited. This study aims to reveal how Tempo.co framed the “Indonesia Gelap” movement using Erving Goffman’s dramaturgical theory, focusing on the concepts of front stage, back stage, impression management, definition of the situation, audience, and inauthenticity. This qualitative research employs dramaturgical analysis on four Tempo.co news articles published in February 2025. The findings reveal a striking gap between the front stage performance of power actors and back stage realities, failed impression management, and inauthenticity that ultimately reinforces the “Indonesia Gelap” narrative. Tempo.co consistently acts as a media outlet that exposes the back stage of power and sides with the public’s definition of the situation. This study concludes that Tempo.co frames the protest as constructive social criticism rather than anarchy, and confirms the relevance of Goffman’s dramaturgical theory in analyzing media and power dynamics in contemporary Indonesia.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI ORANG TUA DALAM MEMBANGUN KETERBUKAAN EMOSIONAL ANAK: ANALISIS KONTEN SKENARIO KELUARGA KIMBAB FAMILY DI YOUTUBE Siti Komala Mutiara; Ferica Innestesya; Anjas Aditya Hartono; Muhammad Armahadi Rahmawan; Malik Ibrahim
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the verbal and non-verbal communication strategies used by Mama Gina and Appa Jay on the Kimbab Family YouTube channel, as well as to evaluate their alignment with the characteristics of authoritative parenting according to Diana Baumrind's theory. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study applies Klaus Krippendorff's qualitative content analysis method with an inductive category approach. The units of analysis include conversation transcripts and visual gestures from six main videos containing one-on-one deep talk interaction scenarios between the parents and their three children: Suji, Yunji, and Jio. The results indicate that verbal communication strategies are implemented through opinion stimulation, validation of negative emotions, and evaluation of sibling dynamics. These are reinforced by non-verbal cues such as eye-level contact, active listening, spatial proximity, and tactile touch (hugs and hand-holding) which effectively foster children's psychological safety. Theoretically, Mama Gina and Appa Jay's interpersonal communication practices highly align with Baumrind's authoritative parenting model, which successfully balances rational control and emotional responsiveness while respecting children's autonomy of thought in the digital space.
Constructing Political Reality in International Crisis: Media Framing of Donald Trump’s 48-Hour Ultimatum on the Iran-US/Israel Conflict Siti Komala Mutiara; Muhammad Armahadi Rahmawan; Ferinica Innestesya; Anjas Aditya Hartono; Malik Ibrahim
Journal of Social Knowledge Education (JSKE) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): July
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jske.v7i4.3258

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This study aims to analyze the social construction of political reality regarding the Iran–United States/Israel triadic conflict in Indonesian online journalism, specifically examining how media framing of Donald Trump’s 48-hour ultimatum shapes public risk perception and global moral accountability. Methodology: This study employs a descriptive-interpretive qualitative design utilizing Robert N. Entman’s framing analysis model. The data sources comprise representative news articles harvested from diverse Indonesian digital news platforms, including state-owned, market-driven, and independent networks. Data were systematically collected through non-participant observation and purposive digital screening, followed by text categorization based on Entman’s four diagnostic functions: problem definition, causal diagnosis, moral judgment, and treatment recommendation. Main Findings: The findings indicate that Indonesian online media generally transformed the military ultimatum into a broader social reality of global economic crisis centered on the Strait of Hormuz. Ideological variations significantly dictated the framing: market-driven platforms simplified crisis causality by placing explicit blame on Iran to amplify economic anxieties, whereas state-owned and independent media maintained institutional neutrality by balancing multi-actor political justifications. These structural variations confirm that media acts as an ideological apparatus that packages moral judgments, heavily governing public empathy and civic consciousness toward foreign crises. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study contributes to communication sociology and social science by shifting from static bilateral conflict analysis to a multi-actor geopolitical triad during an acute escalation point. It uncovers the institutional maneuvering of media in a major Muslim-majority nation trapped between global economic dependencies, Islamic solidarity, and diplomatic neutrality, providing a crucial conceptual template for how reality is constructed under crisis-driven temporal constraints.
Nationalism, Citizenship Identity, Public Opinion Construction, and Social Control in TribunNews Coverage of the LPDP Student Citizenship Controversy: A Framing Analysis Using Robert N. Entman's Model Eva Kusnul Hidayah; Khusnul Khotimah; Yusfandri Yusfandri; Amalia Sabrina Pawestri; Malik Ibrahim
Journal of Social Knowledge Education (JSKE) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): July
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jske.v7i4.3259

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This study aims to analyze how TribunNews constructs the controversy surrounding LPDP alumna Dwi Sasetyaningtyas regarding her child’s citizenship status and to identify the dominant framing patterns used in shaping public perceptions of nationalism, citizenship identity, and public opinion. Methodology: This study employed a qualitative approach using Robert N. Entman’s framing analysis model. The data consisted of 16 purposively selected news articles published by the TribunNews network between 22–28 February 2026. Data were collected through digital searches, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using Entman’s four framing elements. To enhance research credibility, the study applied an audit trail, peer checking, and expert validation. Main Findings: This study extends the application of Robert N. Entman's framing model by identifying the dynamic evolution of media framing in a citizenship controversy. It contributes to communication and social science studies by demonstrating how media framing functions not only as a representation of events but also as a mechanism for constructing nationalism, citizenship identity, public opinion, and collective social norms. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study is the first to examine TribunNews' framing of the LPDP student issue in the controversy over the citizenship status of children using Entman's model. This novelty expands the application of framing theory in the realm of sovereignty and national loyalty, which has never been studied before.
Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Multidimensi sebagai Penggerak Ekonomi Kreatif: Studi pada Kawasan Pahlawan Street Center Kota Madiun Malik Ibrahim; Nuril Endi Rahman; Fajar Istikhomah; Siti Komala Mutiara
Altasia Jurnal Pariwisata Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal ALTASIA (Februari)
Publisher : Program Studi Pariwisata - Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/altasia.v8i1.11267

Abstract

Pengembangan Pahlawan Street Center (PSC) di Kota Madiun sebagai destinasi wisata multidimensi memiliki potensi untuk menggerakkan ekonomi kreatif. Meski demikian, kawasan ini menghadapi tantangan berupa ketimpangan kunjungan, ramai pada hari libur namun agak sepi di hari kerja, serta jam operasional yang terbatas hingga pukul 22.00 WIB pada hari kerja. Dari sisi pelaku usaha, 60% UMKM di PSC masih bergantung pada pasar lokal dengan omzet rata-rata Rp5–10 juta per bulan, dan hanya 40% yang telah memanfaatkan digitalisasi untuk pemasaran dan transaksi daring. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi strategi pengembangan, menganalisis peran pemangku kepentingan, dan mengkaji potensi PSC dalam mendukung ekonomi kreatif. Dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi nonpartisipan, wawancara semi-terstruktur terhadap 11 informan, dan studi dokumentasi, lalu dianalisis melalui reduksi, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan, dengan validitas diperkuat oleh triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengembangan diwujudkan melalui penyelenggaraan event, pembentukan Komite Ekonomi Kreatif, Kelurahan Wisata (Kawista), Dekranasda, serta penambahan Stand UMKM. Peran pemangku kepentingan berjalan sinergis sebagai perencana dan pelaksana. Potensi PSC dinilai sangat besar dengan dukungan berbagai program dan kelembagaan tersebut. Namun, penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan dalam ruang lingkup sampel dan metode kualitatif yang belum menyajikan data kuantitatif terukur. Oleh karena itu, penelitian lanjutan disarankan menggunakan pendekatan mixed-methods untuk mengukur dampak ekonomi secara empiris melalui survei pengunjung dan analisis data transaksi UMKM.
COMMODIFICATION OF REOG AND WAROK ARTS AS CULTURAL IDENTITY OF PONOROGO REGENCY Rakhma Widya Dharojah; Nuril Endi Rahman; Malik Ibrahim
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i8.1074

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The art of reog an warok in Ponorogo Regency is a community culture formed through a long historical process. Amid the onslaught of foreign cultures, reog Ponorogo still exists as an artistic tradition and is in demand by the community. Commodification is an unavoidable phenomenon in the era of globalization, where an object is converted into a selling value. Culture is inseparable from commodification, where economic value is the main attraction in commodification. This research aims to reveal and describe the various strategies of the commodification of reog and work arts in the Ponorogo Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The research data collection used in-depth interview techniques, observation, and documentation studies. The research analysis was conducted inductively, and the data validity technique used source triangulation. The results of this study are, the art of reog Ponorogo has experienced commodification where the Ponorogo Regency government makes reog a symbol of tourism, which aims to present to source of regional income. Commodification and the existence of tradition in the art of reog Ponorogo can go hand in hand, despite the shift in orientation but reog art is still attached as the identity of the people of Ponorogo Regency.
EFEKTIFITAS KOMUNIKASI PNPM MANDIRI DENGAN PEMANFATAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KOTA PADANG M. Mochtar Mas’od; Ahmad Maulana Anshori; Teguh Ansori; Muhammad Haris; Malik Ibrahim
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i8.1080

Abstract

Research on the Communication Approach with the Utilization of Local Wisdom in Poverty Alleviation in Padang City is conducted as part of the National Community Empowerment Program in West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this research is to describe, explain, and analyze how knowledge-based communication is applied in poverty eradication efforts. The research method used is qualitative descriptive method. The results of the research show that community empowerment programs actively utilize the basic concepts of human values, such as honesty, solidarity, volunteerism, and integrity. These concepts are closely related to norms and values that have become an integral part of the local community. In addition, the local wisdom inherent in the community in the research area is also utilized by the neighborhood facilitators in implementing the program activities. With this approach, community empowerment programs in Padang City tap into local wisdom as the main foundation. This aims to build more effective and relevant communication with the needs and values believed by the local community. This approach strengthens the effectiveness of poverty alleviation programs by aligning communication strategies with the realities and local wisdom of the community.
REPRESENTASI SENI MURAL SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DAN DAKWAH Malik Ibrahim; Melinda Sandra Aeni; Agus Riyadi; Endarto Adi Nugroho; Adawiyah
MEDIAKOM Vol. 7 No. 01 (2023): Mediakom, September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/mdk.v7i01.1014

Abstract

Penelitian ini beretujuan untuk menganalisa seni mural dalam perspektif komunikasi dan dakwah. Jenis penelitian menggunakan kualitatif dan pendekatan menggunakan kepustakaan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi yang dari berbagai jurnal dan hasil penelitian dan teknik keabsahan data pada penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan kecakupan referensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seni mural saat ini menjadi media komunikasi dan dakwah yang sangat estetik dan persuasif, karena seorang da’i atau seniman bisa memberikan atau menyisipkan pesan moral melalui karya gambar atau lukisan muralnya, sehingga siapa pun yang melihat akan mudah memahami dan mengetahui pesan moral melalui mural tersebut. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut merepresentasikan seni mural dapat menjadi rujukan sebagai media komunikasi dan media dakwah dalam menyapaikan pesan dakwah kepada publik.
Co-Authors adawiyah Adawiyah Adventalia Dela Prasetya Aeni, Melinda Sandra Agus Riyadi Agus Riyadi Agus Riyadi Ahmad Hakimudin Resa Ahmad Maulana Anshori Ahmad Zaini Ahmadinejad Hilmi Aisyah Inas Al Mamun, Abdullah Al Rasyid, Anggita Aulia Al-Ayubi, Miftahkudin Al-Kubro, Putri Balqis Alamsyah, Sirhan Alda Ayu Putri Astuti Alfian Jallal Udin Assayuthi Alif, Aslikhatul Ummah Sofi Amalia Sabrina Pawestri Amar Yazid ANDRIANI, KIKI Anggraini Lestari Anjas Aditya Hartono Arief Vian Asri Aulia Basuki Agus, Suparno Bouaoune, Djihad Bryan Alvian Devia Eka Dharojah, Rakhma Widya Dian Setyawan Edy Sumaryanto Eko Lutfi Eko Purnomo Elma Fitriani, Nanda Endarto Adi Nugroho Endy Setyawan Erni Hartini Eva Kusnul Hidayah Fachri Juliansyah Fadly Ardyan Fajar Istikhomah Fajar Istikhomah Fajar Istikhomah Farah Faza Ferica Innestesya Ferinica Innestesya Filifita Dinda Lestari Gianjar Wasito Adi Habibah Nur Jamilah Hafizh Daffa Al-Fakhri Halimah Harun Joko Prayitno Haryanti Husein Abdullah Ifazira Hawawi Indah Siti Romadhonah Istighfarin, Awit Istikomah, Fajar Jarong, Koree Julius Christoforus Jae Khusnul Khotimah Khusnul Nuril Kiki Andriani Kinanti Kartikasari Kirina Maynastiti Cahyaning Putri Kusuma Wardana La Ode Muhammad Erdin M. Mochtar Mas’od Mawarni, Aprilia Tri Melinda Sandra Aeni Moch Zakki Mubarok, Anis Mubarrok, Muhammad Agus Wahid Muhammad Armahadi Rahmawan Muhammad Haris Muhammad Ikhwanul Reza Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Qolbi Shobri Muhammad Syaifudin Mukhlisin, Latutik Naufal Ilham Ramadhan Nur Rohman Nuril Endi Rahman Nuril Endi Rahman Nurma Dwi Larasati Pratama, Tio Rahman, Nuril Endi Rahmani, Tafida Kayla Raisa Sabilla Rakhma Widya Dharojah Rakhma Widya Dharojah Ramadhonah, Indah Siti Rianto Richo Ilham Rizal Angko Pratama Safira Sajitin, Aisyah Megananda Assa Saputri, Ferra Wulan Setefanus Giofani Setyawan, Endy Sidiq Setyawan Siti Komala Mutiara Siti Komala Mutiara Siti Rodhiah Sugihartanto Susanto, Luthfi Eko Syaida Salwa Tegar Bimantara Teguh Ansori Wahid Mubarodin Yusfandri Yusfandri Yusfandri Zainul Mukarobin