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All Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Dentin
Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma
FKG Unlam
Dentistry

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ANALISIS GAMBARAN LEBAR LENGKUNG RAHANG BERDASARKAN ANALISIS PONT PADA SUKU BANJAR USIA 15-18 TAHUN (Tinjauan Kepada Siswa-Siswi SMAN 12 Banjarmasin) Nada Putri Ariska; Diana Wibowo; Agung Satria Wardhana; Fajar Kusuma Dwi Kurniawan; Bayu Indra Sukmana
Dentin Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i3.14231

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion cases that occur due to improper condition and shape of the jaw are crowded teeth. The prevalence of crowded teeth in South Kalimantan is 11.6%, with 14.2% of them aged 15-24 years. Crowded teeth are caused by the difference between the size of the teeth and the width of the jaw arch, usually the treatment performed is orthodontic treatment that utilizes the growth period. Treatment planning and diagnosis require a measurement of dental and jaw arch width. Measuring the width of the dental and jaw arches can be done by analyzing the study model of the jaw printing results on the patient. Space analysis using the study model most often used in performing treatment and making a diagnosis is Pont analysis. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the description of jaw arch width using Pont analysis in Banjar ethnic aged 15-18 years at SMAN 12 Banjarmasin. Methods: This study is an analytic descriptive study. This study used a cross-sectional approach with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula. The sample obtained was 82 respondents. Result: The results of this study according to descriptive statistical analysis showed that the mean value of interpremolar width was 36.7 ± 2.9 mm and the mean value of intermolar width was 46.6 ± 3.1 mm. Conclusion: Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that more respondents have interpremolar width and intermolar width greater than Pont's analysis.Keywords : Banjar Ethnic, Pont Analysis, Jaw Arch Width ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kasus maloklusi yang terjadi karena kondisi dan bentuk rahang yang kurang tepat salah satunya adalah gigi berjejal.Prevalensi gigi berjejal di Kalimantan Selatan sebesar 11,6%, dengan 14,2% diantaranya berusia 15-24 tahun. Gigi berjejal disebabkan oleh karena adanya perbedaan antara ukuran gigi dengan lebar lengkung rahang, biasanya perawatan yang dilakukan adalah perawatan orthodonti yang memanfaatkan masa pertumbuhan. Rencana perawatan dan penegakan diagnosis membutuhkan suatu pengukuran lebar lengkung gigi dan rahang. Pengukuran lebar lengkung gigi dan rahang dapat dilakukan dengan cara menganalisis model studi hasil pencetakan rahang pada pasien. Analisis ruang menggunakan model studi yang paling sering digunakan dalam melakukan perawatan dan menegakkan diagnosis adalah analisis Pont. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gambaran lebar lengkung rahang menggunakan analisis Pont pada suku Banjar usia 15-18 tahun di SMAN 12 Banjarmasin. Metode: Studi ini merupakan studi deskriptif analitik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Besar sampel dihitung menggunakan rumus Slovin. Sampel yang didapatkan sebanyak 82 responden. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menurut analisis statistik deskriptif menunjukkan rata-rata lebar interpremolar adalah 36,7 ± 2,9 mm dan rata-rata lebar intermolar adalah 46,6 ± 3,1 mm. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa lebih banyak responden yang memiliki lebar interpremolar dan lebar intermolar lebih besar daripada analisis Pont.Kata kunci : Suku Banjar, Analisis Pont, Lebar Lengkung Rahang
COMPARISON OF AESTHETIC PERCEPTIONS OF THE BUCCAL CORRIDOR BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE ADOLESCENTS (In Banjarmasin Non-urban Area) Stevan, Evaldo; Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma; Azizah, Aulia; D.H, Irnamanda; Hamdani, Riky
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i2.24172

Abstract

Background: Smile aesthetics, particularly the buccal corridor, is a critical aspect of facial visual harmony that influences self-confidence and social interactions. Aesthetic perception is subjective and influenced by factors such as gender and demographic conditions. Objective: The study aimed to compare aesthetic perceptions of the buccal corridor between male and female adolescents attending senior high school in non-urban areas of Banjarmasin. Methods: An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted, involving 216 respondents (108 males & 108 females) selected based on inclusion criteria. The instrument used to assess buccal corridor perception was a pictorial questionnaire featuring three buccal corridor variations (wide, moderate, and narrow), evaluated using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data were analyzed with the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The results showed that female adolescents had the highest mean aesthetic perception score for the buccal corridor (mean: 62.99). Statistical testing revealed p < 0.05 for all categories, indicating a significant difference in aesthetic perception between males and females across all buccal corridor types. Conclusion: Female adolescents demonstrated higher aesthetic perception levels than males, suggesting they possess more selective and meticulous preferences when evaluating buccal corridor appearance.  Keywords: buccal corridor, smile aesthetics, perception, non-urban
ANTIFUNGUS EFFECTIVENESS OF CITRUS AMBLYCARPA PEEL, CITRUS HYSTRIX DC PEEL AND CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA PEEL EXTRACT (Against the Growth of Candida albicans) Yusnida, Resha; Saputera, Debby; Diana, Sherli; Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma; Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i1.22204

Abstract

Background: Candida albicans is a microorganism that causes many infections in the oral cavity. To treat infections caused by Candida albicans, antifungal therapy is needed. Alternative treatments for fungal infections can utilize traditional medicines, namely by using citrus amblycarpa peel extract, citrus hystrix DC peel, and citrus aurantifolia peel because they contain alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. Objective: Analyzing the antifungal effects of 100% concentration of citrus amblycarpa peel extract, 100% concentration of citrus hystrix DC peel, and 100% concentration of citrus aurantifolia peel on the growth of Candida albicans. Method: This study was a true experimental laboratory study with a post test only control group design, consisting of four treatment groups. Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Killing Concentration (MKC). Result: Parametric analysis using One Way Anova and Post Hoc Bonferroni KHM showed that there were significant differences in each treatment group and Post Hoc Games Howell test analysis showed that citrus amblycarpa peel extract showed no significant difference to citrus hystrik DC peel, citrus aurantifolia peel extract 100% concentration, while the aquades as a negative control there is a significant difference. Conclusion: Citrus amblycarpa peel extract, citrus hystrix DC peel extract, citrus aurantifolia peel 100% concentration, and aquades as a negative control had inhibitory effect on Candida albicans. Citrus amblycarpa peel extract concentration of 100% has killing power.
Co-Authors Agung Satria Wardhana Alifa Rahma, Qantya Auliana Aspriyanto, Didit Aulia Azizah Bayu Indra Sukmana Benedictus Dimas Aryo Prakoso Beta Widya Oktiani Debby Saputera, Debby Denta Oktavia, Aurelia Marsha Dewi, Renie Kumala Diana Wibowo Dwiki Azhar Eka Dwita Natasya Fitri Siregar Fathonah, Zeni Dwi Feroza, Nur Avia Fitriani Fitriani Hamdani, Riky Hapizah, Elvina Hatta, Isnur Herawani Herawani Ika Kusuma Wardani Irnamanda D.H., Irnamanda Larasitae G Banjang Maharani Laillyza Apriasari Maulideya, Fatimah Monatasia Sijabat Muhammad Akbar Rezalinoor Nada Putri Ariska Namira Aulia Rizkia Nelma Yulita Nida Rizky Yulianti Novilia Pangestu Nur Avia Feroza Nurrahman, Tri Pangestu, Novilia Peniasi Peniasi Priska E. Siagian Rahmad Arifin Reni Amirah Salsabila Fitri Reysa Rosdayanti Rezalinoor, Muhammad Akbar Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Saidatun Nisa Sari, Galuh Dwinta Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sherli Diana Sitepu, Alexander Siti Aisyah Minnuthfatin Stevan, Evaldo Syada, Akbar Nazarullah Syada, Akbar Nazarullah Tara Syifa Hisanah Yusnida, Resha