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FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI (IMD) DI PUSKESMAS BUTAR KECAMATAN PAGARAN KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA TAHUN 2020 Fransiska Debataraja; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Winta Mariana Batubara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v7i1.456

Abstract

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is an opportunity given to babies immediately after birth by placing the baby on the mother's stomach, then the baby is allowed to find the mother's nipple and breastfeed within the first hour after birth. The UNICEF organization Says that IMD is so important for babies that it calls it the baby's first vaccine. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) at Butar Puskesmas, Pagaran District, Tapanulu Utara Regency in 2020. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative study using a cross sectional design or approach looking at the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The total population of 30 people was used with a total sampling technique in which the entire population was sampled so that the sample size was 30 people. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire, then the data were processed using the chi-square test. The results of the study using the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) showed that there was no relationship between the type of labor and the results of the Fisher's Exact Test with a confidence level of 95% and df = 1 obtained x2 count (0.597) <x2. table (3,841), there is a relationship of knowledge df = 2 obtained x2 count (10.425)> x2 table 5,991, there is a relationship between husband's support for Fisher's Exact Test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) and df = 1 obtained p value = 0.000 ( p <0.05), there is a relationship between support for health workers and df = 2, it is obtained x2 count (8,450)> n x2 table (5,991). It is expected that respondents will know the information provided by health workers or from the mass media about the provision and implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD).
Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Kepatuhan Physical Distancing Terhadap Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paniaran Kecamatan Siborongborong Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Tahun 2020 Mayes Felda Simamora; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Debora Simamora
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 6, No 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v6i2.2071

Abstract

Perubahan pada tubuh dan sistem imunitas ibu hamil menyebabkan ibu hamil mudah terpapar infeksi dan penyakit. Ibu hamil sebagai populasi yang berisiko dipercaya akan menjadi kelompok yang lebih rentan terinfeksi dengan tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas yang lebih tinggi. Penting bagi ibu hamil untuk dapat melakukan pencegahan penularan Covid 19, dengan melakukan protokol kesehatan. Salah satunya seperti menjaga kebersihan diri seperti mandi, cuci tangan, dan jaga kebersihan diri serta menjaga jarak (physical distancing) yaitu aturan dan himbauan dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Kepatuhan Physical Distancing terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Analitik dan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 40 orang, dan pengambilan sampel secara total sampling yaitu seluruh populasi menjadi sampel. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioener kemudian diolah dengan uji fisher exact test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95 % (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji fisher exact test yang menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan personal hygiene terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan nilai sig = 0,150 (sig > 0,05), dan ada hubungan physical distancing terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan nilai sig = 0 (sig < 0,05). Kepada ibu hamil diharapkan agar selalu melakukan personal hygiene dan tetap patuh terhadap physical distancing agar dapat melakukan pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan baik di masa pandemi. Kepada tenaga kesehatan (Bidan) agar menajdi role model atau menjadi contoh yang baik dalam melakukan protokol kesehatan.Kata Kunci: Personal Hygiene, Physical Distancing, Pencegahan Covid-19 Changes in the body and immune system of pregnant women cause pregnant women to be easily exposed to infections and diseases. Pregnant women as a population at risk are believed to be a group that is more susceptible to infection with higher rates of morbidity and mortality. It is important for pregnant women to be able to prevent the transmission of Covid 19, by implementing health protocols. One of them is maintaining personal hygiene such as bathing, washing hands, and maintaining personal hygiene and maintaining distance (physical distancing), namely the rules and appeals in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Personal Hygiene and Physical Distancing Compliance with the prevention of Covid-19 transmission. This type of research is descriptive analytic and uses cross sectional method. The population is 40 people, and the total sampling is the entire population as the sample. The data was collected using a questionnaire and then processed by the Fisher exact test with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results of this study used the Fisher exact test which showed that there was no relationship between personal hygiene and prevention of Covid-19 transmission with a value of sig = 0.150 (sig > 0.05), and there was a relationship between physical distancing and prevention of Covid-19 transmission with a value of sig = 0. (sig < 0.05). Pregnant women are expected to always carry out personal hygiene and remain obedient to physical distancing in order to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 properly during the pandemic. To health workers (midwives) to be role models or be good examples in carrying out health protocols.Keywords: Personal Hygiene, Physical Distancing, Prevention Covid-19 
Study of Homecare Acceptance by The Elderly in The COVID-19 Era Siregar, Nova Sontry Node; Hasibuan, Nadia; Simamora, Mayes Felda; Silaban, Lidia; Simamora, Debora
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2023.011.02.04

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the care of elderly patients underwent significant changes. Society tends to avoid interaction outside the family, encouraging increased care of elderly patients at home. In this situation, the role of medical personnel becomes essential. This study examines how knowledge, culture, and interest influence homecare services during a pandemic. Respondents regarding homecare were collected from 71 families through a questionnaire. Data analysis includes univariate, bivariate and multivariate aspects to provide an overview of the relationship between variables. All data were analyzed using SPSS software. The result of this study shows p-value of each construct is less than 0.10, which indicates a strong relationship between variables. The findings show that knowledge influences family decisions about home care (p-value=0.024<0.10), while culture (pvalue=0.999>0.10) and interests (p-value=0.999>0.10) do not support acceptance of this service for the elderly. Therefore, it is hoped that respondents will increase their knowledge of improving elderly care and utilization of health services, which will positively impact the quality of life in old age. An in-depth discussion of these findings is carried out in a research paper.
PENGARUH KEGIATAN PENANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KARAKTER CINTA LINGKUNGAN MAHASISWA STIKes KB DOLOK SANGGUL Sontry Node Siregar, Nova; Felda Simamora, Mayes; Hasian Sihombing, Joeyi; Egi M Nababan, Cantri; May Simatupang, Wantry
Multidisiplin Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): Multidisiplin Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, November 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/pkm.v2i03.2405

Abstract

Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) merupakan tanaman obat yang ditanam di lahan pekarangan asrama oleh mahasiswa. TOGA berfungsi sebagai sarana untuk mendekatkan tanaman obat dengan upaya kesehatan masyarakat. Namun, pengetahuan mahasiswa STIKes KB Dolok Sanggul tentang TOGA masih kurang, sehingga mereka sulit memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan untuk membudidayakan tanaman obat. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dosen bersama mahasiswa dengan tujuan melakukan penanaman TOGA dalam media polybag, memanfaatkan hasil penanaman TOGA sebagai obat untuk masalah kesehatan umum di Bukit Sipalakki, dan memberikan contoh peduli lingkungan di Desa Sipalakki. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, demonstrasi, dan diskusi, dengan tiga tahapan kegiatan: persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Setelah program pelatihan penanaman TOGA dalam media polybag, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Sipalakki, terutama mahasiswa, tentang jenis, manfaat, pengolahan, dan penanaman TOGA dalam media polybag. TOGA adalah tanaman dengan efek farmakologis positif yang biasanya ditanam di rumah atau skala komunal. Dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini, sosialisasi dan penanaman dilakukan secara terpisah. Sosialisasi bertujuan memberikan informasi kepada mahasiswa agar TOGA mereka bermanfaat setelah ditanam, sedangkan penanaman bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran dan menjadi awal bagi mahasiswa dalam budidaya tanaman obat. Penanaman dilakukan di lahan pekarangan asrama agar mudah dijaga, dirawat, dan dimanfaatkan. TOGA memiliki peran penting dalam upaya kesehatan bersumber daya manusia dan pemberdayaan masyarakat, terutama bagi keluarga yang tidak memiliki akses ke layanan kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan dosen dan mahasiswa dalam memanfaatkan TOGA. Pengabdian masyarakat melibatkan 150 mahasiswa dengan menggunakan pre-test, post-test, dan checklist sebagai instrumen. Setelah pelaksanaan program, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dari pre-test dengan nilai rata-rata 71,56 menjadi post-test sebesar 84,69, menunjukkan ketercapaian pelaksanaan KIE dan sosialisasi dengan indikator nilai post-test minimal 75. Hal ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat tentang TOGA dan pemanfaatannya. Puskesmas diharapkan dapat menyelenggarakan workshop dan pembinaan tentang TOGA serta pemanfaatannya kepada dosen dan mahasiswa.
Factors Related To Maternal Fertility Of Reproductive Age At Matiti Health Center, Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency Helprida Sihite; Romasi Manalu; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Mayes Felda Simamora
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (September), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fertility is closely related to the productive age of women, which is 15-49 years. A woman's education level is a critical variable in understanding variations in fertility rates, influencing their status, attitude, and outlook on life. Higher education levels result in longer schooling periods, shortening the reproductive period and reducing the number of children, and vice versa. The Family Planning Program focuses on Women of Childbearing Age (WCA) within this age range to reduce birth rates through sustained contraceptive use. This study aims to determine the relationship between education level, contraceptive use, and maternal fertility in Pasaribu Village. It employs quantitative research to test associative hypotheses using the chi-square test (X2) with a 95% confidence level. A probability sampling technique was used, with a sample size of 83 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and documentation. The results indicate a significant relationship between education level (p = 0.034), contraceptive use (p = 0.022), and maternal fertility in Pasaribu Village. The government should enhance the socialization of programs like Family Planning (FP) to reduce the economic burden on families, enabling prosperous living and positively impacting regional development. This research is crucial for the Matiti Health Center in Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, to understand the impact of education and contraception on women's fertility and inform FP programs.
The Relationship Of Maternal Knowledge With Dental And Oral Health To Caries Prevention In Pollung Village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency In 2023 Kino Siboro; Megasilvia Sinaga; Nova Sontry Node Siregar; Rouli Dame Fourtri; Helprida Sihite
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition January - March, 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Caries or called cavities is one of the dental and oral health problems in most of Indonesia's population. Dental caries in children, if left untreated, will result in toothache, pulp disease, abscesses, and fistulas so that it can have an impact on the general condition of children. The national prevalence of dental and oral health is 60% while for North Sumatra province for dental and oral health the prevalence is 60%. The correct way to brush teeth for the province of North Sumatra is 1.8%. People brush their teeth every day but with the time of brushing their teeth is not correct. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and dental and oral health to the incidence of caries in Pollung Village, Pollung District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency. This type of research is a quantitative analytical research with a crosssectional design. This research was carried out in May-June 2023, in Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The population was 41 respondents and sampling was done using the total sampling method with a sample of 41 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire, then processed by chi-square test ɑ= 0.05. The results of the study showed that based on mothers' knowledge about dental and oral health using p-values (0.001) and (α=0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that knowledge related to dental and oral health is related to the occurrence of caries. From the results of the study, it is hoped that respondents will further increase their knowledge in learning and seeing information about Aries Prevention, to maintain dental health so as to minimize the incidence of dental caries.
PENGOLAHAN NUGGET TAHU, MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN IBU MENCEGAH STUNTING PADA BALITA Siregar, Nova Sontry Node; Simamora, Mayes Felda; Siboro, Kino; Purba, Dewi
Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia (Jumas) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia (Jumas)
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jumas.v4i01.170

Abstract

Stunting is still a major nutritional problem for babies and children under two years of age in Indonesia. This condition must be immediately eradicated because it will hinder the momentum of Indonesia's golden generation in 2045. The main causes of stunting include inadequate nutrition and nutrition intake for children, wrong parenting patterns due to lack of knowledge and education for pregnant and breastfeeding mothers, poor environmental sanitation. living and limited access to health facilities. An alternative local food processing that can be introduced to the community is tofu nuggets. Tofu can be processed into various shapes and other types of food, one of which is tofu nuggets. The aim of this activity is to improve mothers' skills in processing tofu nuggets to prevent stunting in toddlers. This type of activity is a demonstration of processing tofu nuggets for 30 mothers who have children aged ≤ 2 years in Pasaribu Village. The results show that there are differences in mothers' knowledge and skills before and after practice/demonstration. The results of interviews with participants stated that practice/demonstration was very helpful in conveying information about processing balanced nutrition for toddlers to mothers so that the information could be conveyed more clearly and precisely. Demonstration activities also explain an object that can be given, for example the food consumed contains carbohydrates, protein, minerals and so on. The hope of this research is for mothers who have toddlers to make efforts to prevent stunting (fulfilment of pregnancy nutrition and blood supplement tablets, exclusive breastfeeding, MP-ASI, giving Vitamin A, complete basic immunization, PHBS, monitoring babies and toddlers at posyandu and paying attention to fulfilling balanced nutrition for children). By trying to process/utilize local food ingredients with interesting variations so that they attract children's attention to consume them. Keywords: Knowledge, Skills, Nugget Processing, Stunting.
PENGARUH PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI DESA PAKKAT TORUAN Simamora, Debora; Debataraja , Fransiska; Siregar, Nova Sontry Node; Hutagaol, Dewi Ayu Lestari
Jurnal Reproductive Health Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Health Reproductive
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jrh.v9i2.5720

Abstract

Kekurangan gizi kronis yang menyebabkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan pada anak-anak merupakan masalah yang signifikan dalam bidang kesehatan masyarakat. Prevalensi stunting bervariasi antara wilayah perkotaan dan pedesaan, yang mencerminkan kesenjangan dalam akses terhadap nutrisi, layanan kesehatan, dan faktor sosial ekonomi lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengolahan sampah rumah tangga dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Desa Pakkat Toruan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan desain crossectional. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang mempunyai balita yang bertempat tinggal di Desa Pakkat Toruan Kecamatan Doloksanggul sebanyak 60 ibu. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan Tingkat kepercayaan (α=0,05). Hasil dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pengolahan sampah dengan kejadian stunting (p-value=0,000). Untuk mengurangi risiko terjadinya stunting, disaran kepada masyarakat untuk memisahkan sampah antara sampah organik dan sampah anorganik. Dan disetiap rumah harus memiliki tempat sampah yang kuat, kedap air dan memiliki tutup. Untuk mengurangi penumpukan sampah, sebaiknya sampah anorganik diolah menjadi barang yang memiliki fungsi dan sampah organik diolah menjadi pupuk/kompos yang dibutuhkan untuk tanaman.
PENGARUH PENGOLAHAN NUGGET TAHU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN IBU MENCEGAH STUNTING PADA BALITA Siregar, Nova Sontry Node; Simamora, Mayes Felda; Doloksaribu, Meli; Br Sembiring, Serly Monika; Sari, Ayu Jani Puspita
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i2.4365

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi utama bagi bayi dan anak dibawah usia dua tahun di Indonesia. Berdasarkan survei Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2021, prevalensi stunting sebesar 24,4%. Melalui DASHAT diharapkan masyarakat mendapatkan akses pelayanan makanan bergizi, peningkatan keterampilan menyajikan menu bergizi, keterampilan pengelolaan usaha kecil dan beberapa manfaat lainnya (BKKBN, 2022). Salah satu makanan cepat saji yang menjadi alternatif masyarakat adalah nugget. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pengolahan nugget tahu dalam meningkatkan keterampilan ibu mencegah stunting pada balita di Desa Pasaribu Tahun 2024. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian Quasi Eksperiment  dengan desain eksperimen semu (quasi experiment design) ini menggunakan rancangan one group pretest-postest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita usia di Desa Pasaribu Kecamatan Doloksanggul Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan tahun 2024 yaitu sebanyak 84 orang dengan jumlah sampel 24 orang. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Pasaribu Kecamatan Doloksanggul Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan pada bulan Februari -Juni 2024. Instrumen pada penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, Data dianalisa menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji paired sample test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai sig. (2-tailed) pada pengetahuan nilai signifikansinya adalah 0,000 < 0,05 dan keterampilan nilai signifikansinya adalah 0,000 < 0,05 maka ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan keterampilan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan praktek pengolahan nugget dalam mencegah stunting. Maka Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh pengolahan nugget tahu dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu mencegah stunting pada balita di Desa Pasaribu sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan praktek pengolahan nugget tahu. Disarankan untuk ibu lebih kreatif dalam memberikan makasanan tambahan pada balita.Kata Kunci : Balita,  Pengolahan Nugget Tahu, StuntingStunting is still a major nutritional problem for infants and children under the age of two in Indonesia. Based on the 2021 Indonesia Nutrition Status Study (SSGI) survey, the prevalence of stunting is 24.4%. Through DASAT, it is hoped that the public will get access to nutritious food services, improve skills in serving nutritious menus, small business management skills and several other benefits (BKKBN, 2022). One of the fast food that is an alternative to the community is nuggets. The purpose of this study is to find out how the influence of tofu nugget processing in improving maternal skills to prevent stunting in toddlers in Pasaribu Village in 2024. This research method is a Quasi Experimental research with a quasi-experiment design using a one-group pretest-postest design. The population in this study is all mothers who have toddlers in Pasaribu Village, Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency in 2024, which is 84 people with a sample of 24 people. The research was conducted in Pasaribu Village, Doloksanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency in February-June 2024. The instruments in the study used questionnaires, the data was analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using the paired sample test. The results of the study showed that the value of sig. (2-tailed) in knowledge the significance value is 0.000 < 0.05 and the significance value of skill is 0.000 < 0.05, so there is a significant difference between knowledge and skills before and after the practice of nugget processing in preventing stunting. So the conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of tofu nugget processing in improving maternal knowledge and skills to prevent stunting in toddlers in Pasaribu Village before and after the practice of tofu nugget processing is carried out. It is recommended for mothers to be more creative in providing additional support to toddlers.Keywords: Toddlers, Tofu Nugget Processing, Stunting
HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWATAN DIRI PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA TERHADAP DEFISIT PERAWATAN DIRI DIRUANGAN SORIK MARAPI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROF. DR. M. ILDREM TAHUN 2024 Purba, Dewi; Siregar, Nova Sontry Node; Lumbantoruan, Benny Maria; Hasugian, Budi; Situmorang, Angelina Zefanya
Jurnal STIKes Kesehatan Baru Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Medika Kesehatan Baru
Publisher : Sekolaah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Kesehatan Baru Doloksanggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70751/stikeskbdoloksanggul.v3i1.100

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan suatu gangguan pola pikir yang menyebabkan keretakan dan perpecahan antara emosi dan psikomotor disertai distorsi kenyataan dalam bentuk psikologis fungsional. Pasien skizofrenia sering mengabaikan perawatan dirinya dikarenakan stresor yang berat dan sulit untuk ditangani pasien. Akibatnya sering kurang memperhatikan perawatan dirinya seperti saling percaya, Kemampuan berdandan, kebersihan diri, dan makan. Untuk mengetahui kemampuan perawatan diri pasien skizofrenia terhadap defisit perawatan diri di ruangan Sorik Marapi Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof .Dr .M .Ildrem Medan. Jenis penelitian: deskriptif analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode crosssectional dimana Variabel independen dan dependen diteliti secara bersamaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari – Mei 2024 dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 38 orang. Pengambilan Jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 orang, Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Total sampling, Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kemudian diperiksa dan diolah. Peneliti menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara Kemampuan Perawatan diri Terhadap Defisit perawatan diri.Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Pasien skizofrenia dapat meningkatkan kemampuan perawatan diri terdiri dari bina hubungan saling percaya,latih pasien berdandan, latih pasien cara-cara kebersihan diri, Diskusikan dengan pasien akibat kurang atau tidak mau makan dengan memberikan pengarahan Atau bimbingan dari perawat.