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Dampak Climate Change Dan Ketahanan Pangan Selama Kehamilan Pada Ibu Hamil Di Pedesaan Indonesia: Studi Kualitatif Dampak Badai El Nino Ernawati, Ernawati; Wijaya, Yosi Maria; Elsanti, Devita; Sumarmi, Sumarmi; Rahayu, Mesra
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i4.25026

Abstract

Background: Agriculture and food are negatively impacted by climate change, especially the long dry season caused by El Niño in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. High dependence on rainfall, land, and lack of representation in decision-making groups result in increased challenges and limited adaptive capacity of pregnant women in climate change including its impact on food security. Objectives: This study aims to characterize: 1) sensitivity to decreased food security related to El Niño for pregnant women; 2) pregnant women's perceptions of the impact of El Niño on food security during pregnancy; and 3) changes in food security and maternal and infant health over time, as observed by pregnant women in rural Indonesia. Methods: This study design is a qualitative design. This study was conducted in one district in South Sulawesi and Central Java Provinces. A semi-structured interview guide was used. Data analysis using qualitative thematic analysis methods of data using the constant comparative method. Transcripts were uploaded to NVivo© 12 to facilitate manual coding. with the constant comparative method and thematic analysis. Results: All informants did not know or did not understand the term El Niño. The most felt impacts due to the long dry season are drought and strong winds that make it difficult to obtain food. The way to overcome food insecurity is to utilize food that is still available to be processed into food that can be consumed and shared or shared with family to survive. Conclusion: Climate change has a significant impact on food security, especially in rural areas, which results in the risk of malnutrition in pregnant women.
Relationship between characteristics of pregnant women and thelevel of knowledge about dangers signs of pregnancy Mantasia Mantasia; Sumarmi; Riska Nuryana; Gcinile Miky Mbukwane
Journal of Clinical Nursing Studies and Practice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): JCNSP | November 2025
Publisher : UPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jcnsp.v1i2.2902

Abstract

Danger signs of pregnancy are signs that indicate danger that could occur during pregnancy or the antenatal period, which if not detected could cause maternal death. This study aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics of pregnant women and the level of knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy before and after education at the Barana Community Health Center in 2024. The method used in this research is a descriptive method using a cross sectional approach, namely independent and dependent variables are measured on At the same time using chi-square, the sample obtained was 30 respondents who came to the community health center and were given questionnaires and leaflets. The univariate results of the frequency of knowledge level before education were that respondents who had good knowledge were 18 (60%), while those with sufficient knowledge were 12 (40%). The level of knowledge after education was 28 (93%) respondents who had good knowledge, while 2 (7%) had sufficient knowledge. Bivariate results of knowledge level with age variable before education p-0.070, education variable p-0.053, gradivity variable p-0.511, parity variable p-0.462, employment variable p-0.064. while the level of age knowledge after education is p-0.136, the education variable is p-0.114, the gravidity variable is p-0.289, the parity variable is p-0.249, the employment variable is p-0.957. The conclusion is that the bivariate results of gravidity and employment have a relationship while the others have no relationship.