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Pengaruh Intervensi Pijat Kaki Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah : Systematic Review Nursanti Anwar; Andi Masyitha Irwan; Ariyanti Saleh
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.711 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.3242

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Background: blood pressure is one of the important indicators in the cardiovascular assessment system and one's performance needs to reveal that someone who has hypertension often raises complications that cause growth such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes mellitus due to kidney disease. Many related studies that discuss reflexology are beneficial for blood pressure that iswrong with foot massage. However, previous studios presented different results related to theduration of foot massage, the right time to do blood pressure measurements and changes in bloodpressure itself. Objective: a systematic review with the aim of studying the interventions of footmassage on blood pressure by looking at these aspects, namely: the duration of foot massage, thetime of measurement and changes in blood pressure. Data Sources: This systematic review wascarried out on several international databases published from 2013 to 2018 on Pubmed, Proquest,Google Scholar and Science Direct. Method: systematic discussion is the method used in thisrenewal by conducting narrative synthesis of the main findings on interventions that can affectthe patient's blood pressure. This review is in accordance with PRISMA guidelines on discussingsystematic reviews. Results: from the 6 articles that reviewed about explaining the same resultsthat there was a significant decrease in blood pressure in the intervention group after the footmassage intervention was given
Balance Exercise Improves Muscle Strength And Body Stability In Frail Older People Silvia Malasari; Sutriani Sutriani; Andi Masyitha Irwan
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v5i1.34837

Abstract

Background: Many elderly people in Indonesia experience falling every year and the half had fallen more than once. This falls due to loss of bone and muscle mass which results in poor of balance. This study aimed to show whether balance excercise could improve muscle strength and balance on elderly people with risk of falling. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental design with two-group pretest-posttest control group. The sample was taken by purposive sampling and the total of 27 elderly people was selected into 2 groups: intervention (n = 14) and control (n = 13). The intervention group received the balance exercise regularly 3 times a week for 3 weeks. The balance exercise consists of plantar flexion, knee flexion, hip flexion, hip extention, and single leg side. Results: As an independent t test showed a significant difference in the balance and muscle strength between the intervention and the control group. Paired t-test on balance values obtained (p = 0.003) and the muscular strength (p = 0.000) which means that there was effect of balance exercise on muscle strength and balance in elderly with risk of falling. Conclusions: Balance exercise for 3 weeks regularly could improve balance score and muscle strength on the older people. Therefore, elderly people escpecially who are at risk of falling better to do balance exercise as their routine and getting support for doing this from family and health workers.
Studi Literatur: Akupresur Titik P6 dalam Mencegah dan Mengurangi Mual dan Muntah Postoperasi Harmiati Harmiati; Andi Masyitha Irwan; Elly Lilianty Sjattar
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.398 KB) | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i2.79

Abstract

Postoperative nausea and vomiting are defined as nausea and vomiting occurring within 24 hours after surgery and is one of the complications of general anesthesia and neuroaxial anesthesia.This is still a major concern concern in patients undergoing surgery because it increases morbidity due to dehydration, electrolyte disturbance, aspiration, wound pain, pneumothorax, subcutaneous emphysema, esophageal rupture, which is resulting in delayed recovery, increased cost, and patient dissatisfaction. Although nausea and vomiting can be overcome by using antiemetics, its use is limited in clinical practice because it is related to the costs and side effects caused. Therefore, a special approach is necessary to improve patient comfort. Acupressure therapy point P6 is an effective method that can be used for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting because in addition to easy to do, also cheap and have no side effects that can harm patients. To now P6 acupressure therapy in preventing and treating postoperative nausea vomiting. The method used in this study is review of articles fromelectronic journals database that have been published through Pubmed, Google Scholar and ProQuest. There are 44 articles identified and published from 2007-2017. The 7 articles out of 44 articles met the inclusion criteria. Some research results show the effectiveness of acupressure therapy in preventing an in reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Some approach can be implemented to reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting, but sometimes they have undesirable side effects. Acupressure therapy is one of the approach that could be recommended for reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Therefore the necessity for the application of acupressure therapy in the scope of nursing services.
GAMBARAN PUTUS BEROBAT DARI SUDUT PANDANG PENDERITA DAN PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT DI KOTAMADYA PAREPARE: Overview Of Drug Withdrawal From Sufferers And Supervisors Of Taking Medicine Viewpoint In Parepare I Wayan Dedus Suriyana; Elly Lilianty Sjattar; Andi Masyitha Irwan; Hapsah Hapsah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): JIKep | September 2018
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.733 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v4i2.171

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ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Tuberkulosis paru adalah penyakit infeksi dan kuman penyebabnya telah diketahui serta obat-obatan untuk menyembuhkan sudah sangat efektif dan maju pesat, namun masalah pemberantasan dan penanggulangannya sampai saat ini belum memuaskan, sehingga perlu uraian tentang gambaran putus obat penderita tuberkulosis ditinjau dari penderita dan pengawas minum obat. Tujuan : Memberikan gambaran putus berobat dari sudut pandang penderita tuberkulosis dan pengawas minum obat di Puskesmas dalam wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kotamadya Parepare. Metode : Penelitian deskriptif ini memiliki 32 responden 16 orang penderita tuberkulosis paru, dan 16 orang pengawas minum obat, yang diperoleh secara purposive sampling. Data ditelusuri dengan wawancara terstruktur dengan mempertimbangkan peran masing-masing responden. Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penderita mengalami putus obat (12 laki-laki; 4 perempuan; rata-rata berusia 47,81 tahun (21-71tahun)); dengan rata-rata lama terdiagnosis tuberkulosis 6,94 bulan (±3,1; range: 3–13 bulan) dan rata-rata lama konsumsi obat anti tuberkulosis 1,95 bulan (±1,2; range: 1–4 bulan). Pengawas minum obat berjumlah 16 orang yang terdiri dari laki-laki 2 orang (12,5%), dan perempuan sebanyak 14 orang (87,5%). Penderita tuberkulosis memiliki pengawas minum obat sebanyak 16 orang (100%). Pengawan minum obat dan keluarga mendukung pengobatan pasien sebanyak 13 orang (81,25%). Alasan putus berobat ada dua yaitu yang pertama karena efek samping obat seperti Mual, muntah, Pusing, nyeri sendi, badan tertusuk-tusuk sebanyak 12 orang (75%) dan alasan yang kedua adalah penderita tuberkulosis merasa sembuh sebanyak 4 orang (25%). Kesimpulan : Mayoritas penderita tuberkulosis mengalami putus obat disebabkan karena efek samping obat sehingga menurunkan keinginan untuk melanjutkan pengobatan meskipun memperoleh dukungan dari keluarga dan petugas kesehatan. Kata kunci : Penderita tuberkulosis, Pengawas minum obat, Putus Berobat.
PENGARUH PURSED LIP BREATHING DAN MENIUP BALON TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT PERNAPASAN, SATURASI OKSIGEN DAN RESPIRATORY RATE PADA PASIEN PPOK: The Effect Of Pursed Lip Breathing And Balloon Blowing On The Strength Of Respiratory Muscle, Oxygen Saturation And Respiratory Rate In COPD Patients Junaidin Junaidin; Yuliana Syam; Andi Masyitha Irwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JIKep | Maret 2019
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.875 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v5i1.211

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Masalah : Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronik (PPOK) merupakan sejumlah gangguan yang mempengaruhi pergerakan udara dari dan keluar paru. Hal ini disebabkan karena terjadinya kelemahan otot pernapasan dan obstruksi, sehingga terjadi peningkatan resistensi aliran udara, hiperinflasi pulmoner dan ketidakseimbangan ventilasi dan perfusi yang dapat menyebabkan penurunan kadar saturasi oksigen. Terdapat beberapa penanganan pada pasien PPOK salah satunya penanganan secara non farmakologis (program latihan) salah satunya program rehabilitasi, program ini terdiri dari pursed lip brething meniup balon. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan pursed lip breathing dan meniup balon terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot pernapasan, respiratory rate dan peningkatan saturasi oksigen pada pasien penyakit paru obstruksi kronis. Metode : Database yang digunakan dalam pembuatan literatur review ini adalah PubMed, Google Scholar, Proquest, Science direct dan Wiley. Hasil : Terdapat 112 artikel yang diidentifikasi dan dipublikasikan dari tahun 2012-2018. Dari 109 artikel 7 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Beberapa hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pursed lip breathing dapat memperbaiki kekuatan otot pernapasan, saturasi oksigen dan menurunkan frekuensi pernapasan, begitu pula dengan meniup balon. Kesimpulan : Untuk menghindari gangguan vital pada pasien PPOK akibat terganggunya ventilasi pada pasien PPOK dapat pula dilakukan dengan program latihan, salah satunya yaitu dengan cara rehabilitasi yang terdiri atas pursed lip breathing dan meniup balon hal ini dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot pernapasan, saturasi oksigen dan menurunkan frekuensi pernapasan. Kata Kunci : Pursed lip breathing, meniup balon, otot pernapasan, saturasi oksigen, respiratory rate
PENGARUH PIJAT KAKI TERHADAP RESIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW: The Influence of Foot Massage on Fall Risk In Elderly: Systematic review Fanny Dewi Sartika; Andi Masyitha Irwan; Kadek Ayu Erika
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JIKep | September 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.179 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v6i2.449

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Background: Falling in the elderly is the most common thing in the elderly. Therefore the elderly need the right intervention to prevent falls. Foot massage is one of the interventions that can help the elderly overcome these health problems. Objective: to assess the effectiveness of foot massage on the balance of the elderly by looking at the duration of time used, the benefits of giving foot massage, instrument of assessment of balance. Methods: The method of searching articles through electronic databases based on PubMed, Science Direct, Wiley Online, and Google Scholars. Result: The results of a review of six articles consisting of two Randomized Control Trial (RCT) studies and four Quasi-Experiment studies discussed the effectiveness of foot massage on balance. Given the length of time for giving foot massage for 10 minutes for each foot, the most effective assessment of fall risk is to use TUG measurement, as well as some benefits of foot massage including increasing balance which is significantly demonstrated by increasing TUG, increasing flexibility and function balance of ankle joints, and can be a viable alternative treatment for performance improving balance, foot ROM, and foot sensation in diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy. Conclusion: foot massage is very useful to be done in the elderly to improve health status and can prevent the risk of falling Keywords : Foot Massage, Balance, risk of falling, elderly
INTERVENSI KEPERAWATAN PADA PENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW: Nursing Intervention for Patients With Chronic Renal Failure Who Undergoing Hemodialysis : A Systemtic Review Hayyu Sitoresmi; Andi Masyitha Irwan; Elly Lilianty Sjattar
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JIKep | Maret 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.847 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v6i1.451

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Background : Nursing intervention is very important for care providers to achieve adequacy in hemodialysis (HD) process. Nurses as the front line in services need to know precisely the nursing interventions that can reduce the mortality rate of HD patients. Objective: to identify what kind of nursing interventions can be done during hemodialysis. Methods: Pubmed, Science Direct, Wiley Online, Proquest, and Google Scholar are databases used in collecting articles with relevant keywords and PRISMA guidelines. Results: obtained six randomized controlled trial articles according to the inclusion criteria. The research article presents nursing interventions such as inhalation therapy, training programs, foot massage, acupressure, cold dialysate use, and music therapy. The intervention can reduce complications that often occur in HD patients and have appropriate duration to be applied during intradialytic phase. Conclusion: nursing intervention can be witnessed to overcome complaints of nausea, vomiting, pain, pruritus, physical weakness, cramps, and psychological disorders. But it needs to be adjusted to the patient's condition and coordination with other medical officers in improving the quality of nursing care.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MORAL DISTRESS PADA PERAWAT: TINAJUAN LITERATUR: Factors Affecting Moral Distress in Nurses: A Literature Review Muhammad Amin R Abd. Rahman; Rosyidah Arafat; Andi Masyitha Irwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JIKep | Februari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.097 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v8i1.800

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Pendahuluan: Tingkat moral distress yang dialami oleh perawat cukup beragam. Namun terdapat beberapa dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat moral distress yang dapat mempengaruhi proses perawatan. Sehingga penting untuk mengidentifikasi penyebabnya. Tujuan: Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi moral distress pada perawat. Metode: Studi ini merupakan jenis literature review. Dalam pencarian artikel, kami menggunakan database elektronik Pubmed dan Science Direct. Artikel yang kami review adalah artikel publikasi lima tahun terakhir. Hasil: Faktor internal yang menyebabkan moral distress adalah termasuk usia, pendidikan dan gelar, departemen tempat bekerja, sifat pekerjaan, jabatan, pendapatan bulanan serta ketidakberdayaan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Faktor eksternal yang dapat mempengaruhi moral distress adalah adanya persepsi terkait komunikasi tim yang buruk, pemberian perawatan yang tidak tepat, staffing yang tidak memadai atau kurangnya sumber daya manusia. Adapun dampak moral distress yang ditemukan pada perawat dapat menimbulkan terjadi turnover intention, burnout, dan bulliying di tempat kerja. Kesimpulan: Terdapat faktor internal dan eksternal yang dapat menyebabkan moral distress, serta dampak yang ditimbulkan adalah turnover intention, burnout dan bullying di tempat kerja. Kata Kunci: Moral distress, Perawat, Literatur review
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN INTERPROFESSIONAL: TINJAUAN SISTEMATIK: Learning Model for Interprofessional Education: A Systematic Review Tri Ayu Yuniyanti; Andi Masyitha Irwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JIKep | Februari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.795 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v8i1.920

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Introduction: Interprofessional education (IPE) emphasizes the importance of collaborative practice that can be achieved through teamwork between two or more healthcare professionals. This systematic review aims to explore more about IPE learning models. Method: The search is using electronic data base from a journal that has been published through PubMed, Science Direct and Wiley. Result: based on the review of the 12 selected journals, the learning models of IPE used is exchange-based (n = 6); action-based (n = 5); simulation-based (n = 4); and practice-based (n = 2). Discussion: various models of IPE can be used According to the learning outcomes. IPE has a positive overall impact on improving students knowledge and skills on interprofessional roles and responsibilities, communication, team and teamwork.
STIGMA TOWARDS PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS AMONG COUNSELING OFFICERS IN SOUTH SULAWESI, INDONESIA Abd Risal; Andi Masyitha Irwan; Elly Lilianty Sjattar
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 4 No. 6 (2018): November - December
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (675.172 KB) | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.543

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Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) / Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has become a global problem nowadays. To reduce its spread, Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) and Provider-Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC) have been provided. However, these interventions remain ineffective to discover new cases, as the stigma among health officers may exist. Objective: To compare the stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS between VCT and PITC officers. Methods: This was a descriptive comparative study conducted in Makassar City, Parepare City and Sidenreng Rappang Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. There were 139 samples were selected using a convenience sampling technique, which consisted of 66 VCT counseling officers and 73 PITC officers. The questionnaire from Health Policy Project in Thailand was used to measure the HIV/AIDS related-stigma. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Mann Whitney test. Results: Findings showed that there was a statistically significant difference in stigma between the group of VCT and PITC on people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), which the mean of stigma in the PITC group (73.07) was higher than the mean value in the VCT group (66.61). Conclusion: There was a significant difference in stigma between VCT and PITC officers towards PLWHA. It is suggested that PITC curriculum should be evaluated, and supervision and monitoring in both VCT and PITC groups should be implemented regularly to reduce the stigma towards PLWHA.