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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Journal of Islamic Medicine JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Amerta Nutrition Health Sciences Journal Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Health Sciences Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Issues in Midwifery JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN Jurnal MID-Z (Midwivery Zigot) Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nutrix Journal EDUNursing Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Journal of Midwifery Care Journal of Public Health Innovation (JPHI) Journal of Nursing Practice and Education Jurnal EduHealth Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Asian Journal of Health Research Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan Jurnal Asuhan Ibu dan Anak Indonesian Research Journal on Education Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Kebidanan, Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (J-BIKES) Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional Jurnal Kesehatan Health Dynamics EDUCATIONE: Journal of Education Research and Review Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health
Reny Retnaningsih
Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan RS Dr. Soepraoen
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Journal : Health Dynamics

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The Effectiveness of Inhaled Rosemary essential Oil in Improving Hemoglobin Concentration and Reducing Anemia Symptoms Among Pregnant Women Retnaningsih, Reny; Wijayanti, Tut Rayani Aksohini; Sulistiyah, Sulistiyah; Alim, Zainal
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20605

Abstract

Background: Anemia during pregnancy is a global health concern that affects both maternal and fetal well-being. Iron supplementation is the primary treatment. However, its effectiveness is often hindered by poor adherence due to gastrointestinal side effects. Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) essential oil has demonstrated antioxidant and hematopoietic potential, suggesting its utility as a complementary therapy. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of inhaled rosemary essential oil in improving hemoglobin concentration and reducing anemia releated symptoms among second trimester pregnant women with mild to moderate anemia. Methods: A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design was utilized with 60 pregnant women who were randomly assigned to intervention (n=30) and control (n=30) groups. The intervention group inhaled rosemary essential oil for 15 minutes twice day throughout a duration of four weeks, while both groups continued iron supplementation. Hemoglobin levels were measured pre and post intervention using a hematology analyser, and anemia symptoms (fatigue, dizziness and shortness of breath) were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: The intervention group showed a significantly greater increase in hemoglobin levels compared to the control group (+1,20 g/dL vs. +0,40 g/dL; p<0,001), indicating improvement in clinical symptoms of anemia. Conclusions: Inhalation of rosemary essential oil signicantly improves hemoglobin concentration and alleviates anemia related symptoms in pregnant women. It offers a safe, natural and non-invasive complementary approach to enhance maternal health during pregnancy.
Co-Authors achmad, rulita Adhelia Yunita Sari Alfianita, Nufen Alim, Zainal Alim, Zainul Alus, Katarina Amalia, Waifti Anik Purwati Anik Sri Purwanti Anik Sri Purwanti ardhana, Pramodya Ardina Ira Andria Astutik, Nina Andri Barata, Cayla Axel Christine Manialup Cindy Mustika Sari Deisylia Karim Devianti, Dian Ika Eka Lestari Duwila Fauziah, Dewi Lailatul Febrina Idas Wara Firnanda, Nia Fitri Mia Rahmawati Fitria, Lailatul Fransiska Marhaba Iif Wahyu Kusumawati Ika Nuraini Ina Indriati Indriati, Ina Iriyanti, Adelia Dwi Keswara, Nila Widya Khoirurnisa, Addina Krista Fany Dimayu, Jesi Kusmira, Novita Dewi Kusuma Wardani, Anisa Widhianti Lailatul Fitriyah Lantaka, Jaenet Lusiana, Lilik Madona Lolangion Magawe, Kartini Maghfiroh, Yuris Mansur, Juharti Maulida, Kamila Rizka Maulina, Rifzul Mualimah, Sa'iratul Mufidah, Afidatus Titik Zahrotul Ningrum, Salsabila Meilian Putri Novita Matantu Nur Khomariyah Nurkhasanah, Riya Ayomi Pertiwi, Putri Maha Pratiwi, Nanda Anastasya PUTRI WULANDARI Rachelania Welinta Putri Raden Maria Veronika Widiatrilupi Rani Safitri Rani Safitri Rani Safitri Riskawati, Evi Denik Rohkmah, Dwi Yani Rosyidah Alfitri Safitri, Rani Siti Munawaroh Solly Aryza Suaib, Isnaiti Sudarti . Sulima, Sulima sulistiyah Sulistiyah Tut Rayani Aksohini Wijayanti Tutrayani Wijayanti Ulfatul Amalia Wardiyaningtuti, Nuning Widia Ilmiah Wijayanti, Diah Yunita Sari, Adhelia Yunita, Ike Zainal Alim Zainal Alim