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Journal : ICONESTH

FACTORS RELATED TO HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM IN FIRST TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN AT THE SOUDAH INDEPENDENT MIDWIFE PRACTICE (PMB), MUARA DUA DISTRICT, LHOKSEUMAWE CITY IN 2023 Fika Maulid; Nelva Riza; Sri Rezeki
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.236

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is vomiting that occurs until 20 weeks gestation, vomiting so intense that everything eaten and drunk is regurgitated that it affects the general condition and daily work, weight loss, dehydration. The incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Indonesia is from 1% to 3% of all pregnancies. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with hyperemesis gravidarum in 1st trimester pregnant women at PMB Soudah, Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe City in 2023. This type of research is an Analytical Survey with Cross Sectional Design, all first trimester pregnant women who experience hyperemesis gravidarum found at PMB Soudah Muara Dua District in March - May 20 23, namely as many as 30 respondents. Data retrieval techniques use primary data. The analysis used in this study was univariate and bivariate with chi square statistical test. The results of the study based on the chi square test showed that the variables of age p-value 0.023 (<0.05), p-value parity 0.018 (><0.05), husband support p-value 0.026 (><0.05), work p-value 0.007 (><0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between age, parity, husband support, and work with hyperemesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. Conclusion from This study is a relationship between age, parity, husband support, and work with hyperemesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women at PMB Soudah, Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe City in 2023. It is recommended that Haamil mothers make regular ANC visits and carry out information obtained from><0.05), p-value parity 0.018 (<0.05), husband support p-value 0.026 (<0.05), work p-value 0.007 (<0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between age, parity, husband support, and work with hyperemesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. Conclusion from This study is a relationship between age, parity, husband support, and work with hyperemesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women at PMB Soudah, Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe City in 2023. It is recommended that Haamil mothers make regular ANC visits and carry out information obtained from health workers to prevent and overcome the incidence of hyperemsis gravidarum.
FACTORS INFLUENCING PREGNANT WOMEN'S COMPLIANCE IN CONSUMING IRON (Fe) TABLETS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE INGIN JAYA PUSKESMAS, ACEH BESAR DISTRICT, 2023 Gadis Halizasia; Nelva Riza; Reka Julia Utama
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.240

Abstract

Pregnant women usually complain of fatigue, headaches, shortness of breath, pale faces, and various other complaints. All these complaints are an indication that the pregnant woman is suffering at the Ingin Jaya Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency. This study aimed to determine the relationship between factors that influence pregnant women's compliance with iron tablets and their relationship to the incidence of anemia at the Ingin Jaya Community Health Center. This research method is analytical with a Cross-Sectional study research design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a sample size of 42 people—data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that from 42 samples, 54.8% of pregnant women were categorized as non[1]compliant, 66.7% had low knowledge, 42.9% had negative attitudes, 100% had good health services and 59.5% lacked family support. All research variables have a significant relationship with knowledge, attitudes, family support, and compliance with the incidence of anemia. It is recommended that pregnant women adhere to taking iron tablets during pregnancy and know the consequences if they are not consumed properly. Iron tablets that have been given by health workers.
FACTORS RELATING TO THE SUCCESS OF WORKING MOTHERS IN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING, NORTH ACEH, INDONESIA Nelva Riza; Ristiani; Maysyura
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.243

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding means babies are only given breast milk without any other additional food. It is recommended for up to 6 months and breastfed as early as possible. Exclusive breastfeeding until the baby is six months old can protect the baby from various diseases that cause infant death. Apart from benefiting the baby, exclusive breastfeeding also helps the mother, namely reducing postpartum bleeding, reducing blood loss during menstruation, accelerating weight gain before pregnancy, and reducing the risk of breast cancer and uterine cancer. The research aims to look at the factors that influence the success of working mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding in the Sampoiniet community health center working area, Aceh district. The research method uses analytical observational research using a cross-sectional research design. The number of samples in this study was 39 working mothers with babies aged 7-12 months in the Sampoiniet Community Health Center Working Area, North Aceh Regency, using total sampling techniques. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p=0.03), family support (p=0.03), and availability of facilities (p=0.00) with exclusive breastfeeding. Suggestions for health workers can improve the quality of services in promoting the exclusive breastfeeding program and cross-sector collaboration to support the exclusive breastfeeding program. To husbands, the success of exclusive breastfeeding is determined by the role of the family, especially the husband
FACTORS RELATED TO THE INCIDENT OF HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY IN TEUPIN KUYUN VILLAGE, SEUNUDDON DISTRICT, NORTH ACEH DISTRICT, 2024 Nelva Riza; Novi Susanti; Suryani Suryani
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.395

Abstract

Hypertension can be defined as persistent blood pressure where the systolic pressure is above 120 mmHg and the diastolic pressure is above 90 mmHg. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Teupin Kuyun Village, Seunuddon District, North Aceh Regency. This research design uses cross sectional. In determining the sample using the total sampling technique. The number of samples taken was 42 respondents. The variables studied were age, hereditary history, salt consumption. Hypertension data was obtained through blood pressure measurements, age and salt consumption data were obtained through questionnaires. This research uses statistical tests Chi-Square with p-value (< 0.05). Based on the research results, it was found that 40 people (95%) of elderly respondents had hypertension, based on tests Chi-Square value is obtained P=0.088, which means there is no significant relationship between age and the incidence of hypertension. In the hereditary variable, 30 people (71%) were found. There are offspring who have hypertension, based on tests Chi-Square value is obtained P=0.001, which means there is a significant relationship between heredity and the incidence of hypertension. In the salt consumption variable, 35 people (83%) found Those who consumed more salt experienced hypertension, according to tests Chi-Square value is obtained P=0.001, which means there is a significant relationship between salt consumption and the incidence of hypertension.
THE EFFECT OF ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TO REDUCING PAIN INTENSITY AND INCREASING COMFORT IN THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR IN PMB JAWIRYAH, S.ST Gadis Halizasia; Ferdi Riansyah; Nelva Riza; Ulfa Mahirah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.499

Abstract

Childbirth is a physiological process that will be experienced by every pregnant woman in her reproductive cycle. Changes that occur in the body to prepare for childbirth often cause pain in the mother. Labor pain often affects the physical and psychological condition of the mother, such as causing anxiety, fatigue, and reducing comfort, which can ultimately slow down the labor process (Fauzani, et al 2024). Ways to relieve labor pain can be done pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One non-pharmacological method to reduce pain during labor is endorphin massage. This study aims to determine the effect of endorphin massage on reducing pain intensity and increasing comfort in the first stage of labor. The research method used is a quasi-experimental design using a pre and post-test without control design. In this design, researchers only intervene in one group without a comparison. The sampling technique in this research was a total sampling technique with a sample of 40 respondents. the results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test before being given the distraction technique and after being given the distraction technique that the calculated Z is -5.477b and significant at 0.000. this shows that the significant value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 (5% error rate). So it can be concluded that there is a decrease in the level of normal labor pain in mothers from the results before being given Endorphine Message and after Endorphine Message. to overcome or teach ways to reduce pain in normal labor so that it can maintain excellence, so that joint services improve.