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All Journal Public Health of Indonesia Bali Medika Jurnal Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada JRKN Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Itekes Bali Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal
Prasetya, Didik
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Pencegahan Anemia Dengan Edukasi Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Dan Infused Water Prasetya, Didik; Putri, Ni Luh Nova Dilisca Dwi; Yundari, A.A Istri Dalem Hana; Puspawati, Ni Luh Putu Dewi; Asdiwinata, I Nyoman
Jurnal Abdimas ITEKES Vol 2 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jai.v2i2.477

Abstract

Permasalahan di bidang kesehatan merupakan masalah yang kompleks dan melibatkan masalah lain. Cara mengatasi masalah kesehatan tersebut tidak hanya berfokus pada kesehatan itu sendiri, akan tetapi pada semua aspek yang mempengaruhi kesehatan. Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) merupakan salah satu usaha untuk mencapai derajat kesehatan yang baik. Peningkatan PHBS sangat diperlukan pada lingkungan pondok pesantren. Pondok pesantren yang sudah membiasakan pola PHBS memiliki beberapa indikator antara lain terjaganya kebersihan individu, tempat wudhu, air bersih, jamban sehat, kebersihan asrama, ruang belajar serta kepadatan penghuni asrama. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di pondok pesantren Hidayatullah Kota Denpasar yang bertujuan untuk memberikan tambahan pengetahuan tentang penyakit kulit dan pencegahannya serta PHBS melalui edukasi. Tahapan yang dilakukan adalah ceramah, diskusi, pembagian paket PHBS, dan pengisian pre test dan post test. Hasil Pos test dari 40 santri menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan pada kategori baik sebanyak 65%, cukup 35% dan kurang 2%. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan ini para santri mempunyai tambahan pengetahuan tentang penyakit kulit dan pencegahannya serta menerapkan kebiasaan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di lingkungan pondok pesantren.   Kata Kunci: Kebersihan lingkungan, kesehatan lingkungan, remaja sehat    
Hubungan Antara Kadar Merkuri Dalam Darah Dengan Jumlah Total Leukosit Pada Komunitas Ibu-Ibu Di Muara Angke Timorensa, Katharina Novika; Prihatiningsih, Diah; Sudarma, Nyoman; Prasetya, Didik
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v8i2.540

Abstract

Paparan merkuri merupakan isu kesehatan global yang signifikan, terutama di daerah pesisir seperti Muara Angke, yang terdampak pencemaran akibat aktivitas manusia dan konsumsi ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan apakah terdapat hubungan antara kadar merkuri dalam darah dan jumlah total leukosit pada komunitas ibu-ibu di Muara Angke. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik quota sampling, melibatkan 25 responden dari komunitas ibu-ibu PKK RW 01 Muara Angke. Kuota ditetapkan untuk mencerminkan proporsi kelompok dalam populasi. Kadar merkuri diukur dengan metode ICP-MS menggunakan alat Agilent 7700 X, sementara jumlah total leukosit diukur dengan Fluorescence Flow Cytometry menggunakan alat Sysmex XN-550. Uji korelasi Spearman dilakukan untuk analisis data. Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata kadar merkuri dalam darah sebesar 6,36 µg/L (rentang 3,2 hingga 16,7 µg/L) dan rata-rata jumlah total leukosit sebesar 9,24 x 10³/uL (rentang 6,3 hingga 18,5 x 10³/uL). Uji korelasi Spearman menghasilkan koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,233 dengan nilai p = 0,262, yang menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan signifikan secara statistik antara kadar merkuri dan jumlah total leukosit di komunitas tersebut. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman dampak kesehatan paparan merkuri di komunitas lokal dan menekankan pentingnya pemantauan kualitas lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat.   Kata Kunci: Merkuri, Jumlah Total Leukosit, Muara Angke
The Relationship Between Adolescent Social Determinants Factors at the Various Parental Activities on Self-Efficacy for Choosing Healthy Foods Abadi, Moh Fairuz; Wati, Ni Made Nopita; Prasetya, Didik; Prihatiningsih, Diah; Idayani, Sri; Mirayanti, Ni Ketut Ayu; Pamungkas, Mohammad Adreng
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v10i3.814

Abstract

Background:Adolescent self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods is closely related to the incidence of obesity. According to WHO data, the obesity rate among children and adolescents increased from 18% to 19.3% between 2016 and 2021, and this rising trend is also observed in Indonesia. Understanding the factors that influence adolescents' eating habits is essential for comprehending their behavior in selecting healthy foods and designing effective interventions to promote healthier eating habits among this age group. Objective:This study aimed to determine the level of adolescent self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods and to examine the relationship between various social determinants such as gender, class, age, and parental activities and adolescent self-efficacy in selecting healthy foods. Additionally, this study tested parental activities as a moderating variable for factors significantly influencing adolescent self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods. Methods:A quantitative descriptive design was employed for this study. The population consisted of high school students, with a total of 408 respondents selected through non-probability cluster sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate regression statistical tests. Results:The findings revealed that 57.8% of respondents exhibited a moderate level of self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods, 35.5% showed a strong level of self-efficacy, and 6.6% demonstrated a low level of self-efficacy. Age was the only variable significantly influencing adolescents' ability to choose healthy foods, with a significance level of 0.039 (P < 0.05). Parental activities were not found to significantly moderate the relationship between age and the level of self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods. Conclusion:Age is a significant factor influencing adolescent self-efficacy in choosing healthy foods. However, parental activities do not significantly moderate the relationship between age and adolescent self-efficacy in food selection. Keywords:Adolescent, Feeding Behavior, Meals, Parents, Social Determinants of Health.
Deteksi Jamur Malassezia spp. Penyebab Infeksi Jamur Kulit Pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Kota Denpasar Prasetya, Didik; Abadi, Moh Fairuz
Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jlk.v8i1.1673

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools are educational or non-formal educational institutions to learn more about religion. Boarding school is a place that has the potential to affect skin health. Skin infection is one of the diseases often suffered by students. One of them is a skin infection caused by fungi or better known as Tinea versicolor or tinea versicolor. Factors that can affect skin health include physical factors, chemical factors, and biological factors. This study aims to identify Malassezia spp fungi in the skin scrapings of students and determine the percentage or prevalence of Malassezia spp. fungi causing skin fungal infections in students at Hidayatullah Islamic Boarding School in Denpasar City. This type of research is descriptive with a population of all high school student council members, 17 male students and 23 female students with a total of 40 students. The results obtained from the examination were that there was 1 sample from male students who were positive for Malassezia spp. which causes Pityriasis versicolor or also called panu. Skin diseases can infect easily if you do not maintain personal hygiene.
Comparison of Reticulocyte Examination Results of Supravital Staining Method with Sysmex Xn 1000 Automated Device: Perbandingan Hasil Pemeriksaan Retikulosit Metode Pewarnaan Supravital Dengan Alat Otomatik Sysmex Xn 1000 Miasari, Abrina Rindi Riovika; Prasetya, Didik; Arwidiana, Dewa Putu
Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/medicra.v7i2.1745

Abstract

Retikulosit mengindikasikan produksi sel darah merah oleh sumsum tulang yang dapat digunakan mendiagnosa serta memantau terapi anemia. Pemeriksaan hitung retikulosit dapat dilakukan menggunakan metode supravital dan metode flowcytometri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil pemeriksaan retikulosit menggunakan metode manual pewarnaan supravital dengan alat otomatik Sysmex XN 1000 metode flowcitometri. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Klinik Prodia Kelapa Gading Jakarta Utara. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan total sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 36 orang. Hasil hitung retikulosit pada kedua metode memiliki rerata yang tidak berbeda jauh. Hasil retikulosit yang ditemukan tinggi dengan metode manual supravital juga ditemukan tinggi dengan metode flowcitometri. Uji normalitas data pada kedua metode tidak berdistribusi normal. Hasil analisis uji beda Wilcoxon signed rank t didapatkan nilai signifikasi 0,277 > α (0,05) maka hipotesa nol diterima, artinya tidak adanya perbedaan yang bermakna dengan jumlah retikulosit metode pewarnaan supravital dengan alat otomatik Sysmex XN 1000. Berdasarkan penelitian, pemeriksaan hitung retikulosit dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan kedua metode tersebut dengan lebih memperhatikan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi hasil perhitungan retikulosit.
GAMBARAN SKRINING HASIL PEMERIKSAAN HBsAg PADA PASIEN PRE-HEMODIALISIS DI RSUD WANGAYA TAHUN 2021 Antika, Novia Putri; Prasetya, Didik; Wirawati, Ida Ayu Putri
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 10 No 1 Juli 2023
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v10i1.330

Abstract

Perhimpunan Nefrologi Indonesia telah mensyaratkan tentang keharusan pemeriksaan yang dilakukan sebelum melakukan hemodialisis salah satunya yaitu pemeriksaan HBsAg. Pasien hemodialisis berisiko tinggi untuk terinfeksi virus hepatitis B karena memiliki daya tahan tubuh yang turun dan infeksi virus yang ditularkan melalui darah. Hemodialisis menjadi tindakan yang sangat membantu pasien PGK untuk memperpanjang usia pasien. Tes HBsAg diperlukan untuk memastikan keberadaan virus hepatitis B di dalam tubuh. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran hasil skrining pemeriksaan HBsAg pada pasien pre-hemodialisis di RSUD Wangaya tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional menggunakan data sekunder. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 63 pasien yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan usia menunjukkan proporsi terbanyak pada pasien dengan usia 20-60 tahun sebanyak 39 (61,9%) dan pasien >60 tahun sebanyak 24 (38,1%). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin menunjukan proporsi laki-laki lebih banyak yaitu sebanyak 38 (60,3%) dan perempuan sebanyak 25 (39,7%). Hasil dari pemeriksaan skrining HBsAg didapatkan pasien negatif HBsAg sebanyak 62 pasien (98,4%) dan positif sebanyak 1 pasien (1,6%). Hasil dari pengelompokan berdasarkan diagnosa yaitu diagnosa terbanyak adalah hipertensi sebanyak 14 pasien (22,2%) dan diagnosa Diabetes melitus sebanyak 13 pasien (20,6%). Skrining hepatitis B perlu dilakukan saat pertama kali hemodialisis agar dapat menjaga keselamatan kerja petugas kesehatan dan mencegah penularan terhadap pasien lainnya. Kata Kunci: Hepatitis B, Hemodialisis, Gagal ginjal kronik
Pemberdayaan kepada Pelaku Pariwisata dalam Memberikan Pertolongan Pertama Korban Tenggelam di Wilayah Pantai Mertasari Sanur AA. Istri Dalem, Hana Yundari; Puspawati, Ni Luh Putu Dewi; Asdiwinata, I Nyoman; Dilisca, Ni Luh Putu Nova; Prasetya, Didik
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v7i1.421

Abstract

Background: Bali Province is a tourist destination which makes Bali have the potential for drowning cases. It is very important to initiate first aid immediately so that the victim can avoid death or more severe disability. Therefore, knowledge regarding techniques for providing basic life support and handling drowning victims. Tourism actors in coastal areas have the first opportunity to help drowning victims. Objective: To determine the knowledge and skills of the community in providing first aid to drowning victims. Method: Lectures and discussions to explain knowledge and techniques in handling or providing first aid to drowning patients. The media used are leaflets and flipcharts. The targets for this community service are tourism actors, namely travel agent employees in the Mertasari Sanur beach area, totaling 50 employees. Results: Before being given education about handling drowning victims, 66.7% of participants had poor knowledge and only 33.3% of participants had good knowledge and 76.7% of participants had very good knowledge and 23.3% had good knowledge after learning about handling drowning victims. Conclusion: There was an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in providing first aid to drowning victims.
RELATIONSHIP OF BODY MASS INDEX WITH HbA1c MEASURES IN PATIENTS AT PRIMA MEDIKA DENPASAR HOSPITAL S.A.N Diah Ratnasari Warassaty; Prasetya, Didik; Nyoman Sudarma
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i3.920

Abstract

The rising prevalence of obesity in Indonesia contributes to increased risk of metabolic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. Body Mass Index (BMI) is commonly used to assess nutritional status and may be correlated with long-term blood glucose levels measured by Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). This study aimed to explore the relationship between BMI and HbA1c levels in patients at Prima Medika General Hospital, Denpasar. A cross-sectional analytic observational design was employed, involving 30 purposively selected respondents. BMI was calculated from weight and height measurements, while HbA1c levels were assessed using the immunoturbidimetric method. Results showed an even distribution of respondents in the normal and overweight BMI categories (each 46.5%), while 50% had HbA1c levels >8%. However, Pearson correlation analysis indicated no statistically significant relationship between BMI and HbA1c levels (p=0.982; r=-0.004). The study concludes that BMI does not have a linear correlation with HbA1c levels. Other factors such as type and duration of therapy, disease progression, and patient adherence may play a greater role in influencing glycemic control and should be further investigated.
DESCRIPTION OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN (LDL) LEVELS AND FASTING COMPLIANCE IN OUTPATIENT CARDIAC PATIENTS AT RSU PRIMA MEDIKA DENPASAR IN THE MONTHS OF FEBRUARY TO MARCH 2025 Ni Putu Martiana Prawita Sari; Nyoman Sudarma; Prasetya, Didik
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i3.938

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease remains a leading cause of death both globally and nationally, with Low Density Lipoprotein(LDL) levels serving as a key biochemical indicator in the screening and management of heart disease. Accurate LDL testing requires adherence to pre-analytical procedures, particularly fasting for 10-12 hours. This study aimed to describe LDL levels and fasting compliance among outpatient cardiac patients at RSU Prima Medika Denpasar. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used with purposive sampling, involving 35 cardiac outpatients from February to March 2025. Data were collected through interviews and laboratory examinations using the Furuno CA-270 device. Results showed that 71% of respondents had LDL levels >100 mg/dL, indicating high levels, while 29% hadnormal levels (<100 mg/dL). All respondents (100%) complied with the fasting requirement. These findings indicate that high LDL levels are still commonly found among outpatient cardiac patients, particularly in productive-age males. The high level of fasting compliance reflects the effectiveness of pre-analytical patient education. This study emphasizes the importance of routine lipid screening and continuous education to enhance laboratory diagnostic accuracy and prevent cardiovascular complications.
ACCURACY OF TIMING IN TSH SAMPLE COLLECTION FOR CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM SCREENING AT PRIMA MEDIKA GENERAL HOSPITAL DENPASAR Gusti Ayu Kristalia Mustika Dewi; Prasetya, Didik; Diah Prihatiningsih
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i3.979

Abstract

Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is an endocrine disorder that can cause developmental delays if not detected and treated early. Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening (CHS) aims to detect abnormal levels of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) in newborns before clinical symptoms appear. The timing of blood sample collection is a critical factor because TSH levels physiologically surge within the first 24 hours of life. This study aims to determine the accuracy of TSH sampling time in CH screening at Prima Medika General Hospital, Denpasar. A descriptive analytical method was used with a total sampling technique involving 105 neonates who underwent CHS from October to December 2024. Secondary data were obtained from laboratory request forms and the Laboratory Information System (LIS). Results showed that 92.4% of samples were collected on the second day of life, which aligns with the ideal window of 48–72 hours, and only 1.9% of neonates had elevated TSH levels. The study concludes that most sample collections met the recommended timing, contributing to valid results and effective CHS implementation. Timely sampling plays a vital role in early CH detection and reflects the overall quality of neonatal laboratory services.
Co-Authors AA. Istri Dalem, Hana Yundari Abadi, Moh Fairuz Antika, Novia Putri Arwidiana, Dewa Putu Diah Prihatiningsih Dilisca, Ni Luh Putu Nova Gusti Ayu Kristalia Mustika Dewi Miasari, Abrina Rindi Riovika Mirayanti, Ni Ketut Ayu Ni Putu Martiana Prawita Sari Ni Wayan Desi Bintari Nyoman Sudarma Pamungkas, Mohammad Adreng Puspawati, Ni Luh Putu Dewi Putri Raweg, Pande Made Arie Santika Putri, Ni Luh Nova Dilisca Dwi S.A.N Diah Ratnasari Warassaty Sri Idayani, Sri Timorensa, Katharina Novika Wati, Ni Made Nopita Wirawati, Ida Ayu Putri Yundari, A.A Istri Dalem Hana