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PERAN MAHKAMAH INTERNASIONAL DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PELANGGARAN TERITORIAL Dewa Ayu Diah Ambarawati; Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.52019

Abstract

Territorial borders in a country is one proof that the country is already independent and has been recognized internationally. However, from direct observation as part of the international community, I feel that some are still experiencing disputes related to this territorial issue, especially from the issue of maritime territorial violations. So in resolving these disputes peacefully without any violence, especially in achieving world peace and order, it is necessary to have the role of courts run by the International Court of Justice under the auspices of the United Nations. This paper will explain further and in depth about the role of the International Court of Justice in resolving disputes over territorial violations.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP WARISAN BUDAYA INDONESIA GUNA MENANGGULANGI KLAIM DARI NEGARA ASING DITINJAU DARI HUKUM INTERNASIONAL I Made Lanang Sudarmayana; Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.52020

Abstract

This research aims to (1) find out and understand the legal protection of Indonesian cultural heritage, the protection made by the Indonesian state itself as a form of effort to protect its national wealth, then the protection of Indonesian cultural heritage in terms of international law, and (2) know and understand the claims on Indonesian cultural heritage made by foreign countries. The type of research used is normative juridical research. The approach used in this research is the statutory approach, and the conceptual approach, and the case approach. The legal material analysis techniques used in this study are description, analysis, and argumentation techniques. The legal material studied is the 1998 Rome Statute. The results show that (1) legal protection of Indonesian cultural heritage has been carried out with various efforts by the Indonesian government as the regulator to ensure the preservation of Indonesian cultural heritage by issuing Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright then with Law no. 5 of 2017 concerning the Advancement of Culture. In terms of international law, there are 2 types of protection that can be associated with cultural heritage, namely soft law, which is a voluntary law, and hard law, which is law that has binding force and has sanctions if violated. (2) Efforts to claim Indonesian cultural heritage by other countries have not occurred only once. The claims made even involve the United Nations International Agency which is specifically engaged in the field of culture, namely UNESCO. Cultural heritages that have been claimed include Batik, the song "Rasa Sayange", Wayang Kulit, Angklung.
HUKUM INTERNASIONAL DIDALAM MASYARAKAT DAN PERMASALAHAN WILAYAH ANTARNEGARA I Nyoman Tegar Seputra; Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.52022

Abstract

This paper examines international law and the territory between countries. International law was born because of the existence of an international community so that this became the basis for the formation of international law. The international community is used as a sociological foundation in shaping international law. International relations arise because of a factor that requires each other from one country to another in various interests. The territory of the state is part of one element that has a very important meaning. According to international law, the territory of a state consists of land, sea and air. A country's territory will be said to be a permanent territory if it has definite boundaries. State boundaries are something that is very valuable and important in order to clarify or show the boundaries of the country's sovereignty to be implemented. In this case, there will be territorial boundary problems between countries. According to international law, there are several ways of settlement in the form of a peaceful settlement and a forced or violent settlement.
TANGGUNG JAWAB NOTARIS ATAS PEMBUATAN PERJANJIAN PERKAWINAN BERDASARKAN PUTUSAN MK NO. 69/PUU-XIII/2015 DI KABUPATEN TABANAN Komang Febrinayanti Dantes; I Gusti Ayu Apsari Hadi
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v9i1.55374

Abstract

This study aims to found the responsibility of Notary when made prenuptial or postnuptial agreement based on Constitutional Court Decision Nr. 69/PUU-XII/2015. The decision of Constitutional Court has changed competency a Notary in making prenuptial aggrement. This study is legal empirical with uses qualitative description and sistematic. The results showed there is different prenuptial agrement that made by Notary and postnuptial agrement issued by Constitutional Court Decision Nr. 69/PUU-XIII/2015. Constitutional Court Decision N0. 69/PUU-XIII/2015 which contains clauses that the agreement is made after the marriage has taken place before a Notary. In addition, the responsibility of the Notary to the marriage agreement deed based on the Constitutional Court's decision must be ensured that the parties who make the marriage agreement after the marriage is not committing an unlawful act which then affects the assets of the parties.
HUKUM INTERNASIONAL SEBAGAI SALAH SATU JENIS HUKUM YANG PENTING ADANYA DALAM SUATU SISTEM HUKUM Made Krishna Dwipayana Aryawan; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes; Si Ngurah Ardhya; Muhamad Jodi Setianto
Ganesha Law Review Vol 4 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/glr.v4i2.1422

Abstract

This study aimed to determine: (1) The definition of international law, (2) The history of international law, (3) The role of international law in resolving conflicts between countries. The data processing and analysis techniques in this article used a qualitative method with a literature review design. The results of the study indicated that International Law is one type of law that is important in its existence in a legal system. Therefore, we as students majoring in law, need to know the basics of this international law such as knowing the meaning, history and sources of law. In addition, international law is also useful for every country in the world, especially for countries that are experiencing conflict. This international law can be used to solve these problems so that peace between countries can be created.
DINAMIKA HUKUM INTERNATIONAL SEBAGAI SUBSTANSI ETIKA ANTAR NEGARA DI DUNIA Sang Made Merta Widnyana; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes; Si Ngurah Ardhya; Muhamad Jodi Setianto
Ganesha Law Review Vol 4 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/glr.v4i2.1423

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to provide an understanding of International Law that is reviewed in general through research and study by experts and characteristics related to International Law with a view on the behavior and relations between countries regarding the application of International Law In the past and in times like the present that have undergone several processes of globalization that cause changes in the times and changes in the behavior of every society in the country related to aspects of International Law.Based on the results of the discussion that can be concluded that all kinds of actions and behaviors of objects and subjects in International Law is a discussion that becomes a real point in International Law ranging from Relations between States, International Organizations, Individuals, or even Companies struggling in the multinational field are things discussed and reviewed in International Law.
PANDANGAN HUKUM HUMANITER INTERNASIONAL TERHADAP KONFLIK PERSETERUAN BERSENJATA ISRAEL-PALESTINA Zelda Farah Ardiata; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes; Si Ngurah Ardhya; Muhamad Jodi Setianto
Ganesha Law Review Vol 4 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/glr.v4i2.1424

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to provide an understanding of International Law that is reviewed in general through research and study by experts and characteristics related to International Law with a view on the behavior and relations between countries regarding the application of International Law In the past and in times like the present that have undergone several processes of globalization that cause changes in the times and changes in the behavior of every society in the country related to aspects of International Law.Based on the results of the discussion that can be concluded that all kinds of actions and behaviors of objects and subjects in International Law is a discussion that becomes a real point in International Law ranging from Relations between States, International Organizations, Individuals, or even Companies struggling in the multinational field are things discussed and reviewed in International Law.
TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG (HUMAN TRAFFICKING) SEBAGAI TRANSNATIONAL CRIME Kadek Novi Darmayanti; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes; Si Ngurah Ardhya; Muhamad Jodi Setianto
Ganesha Law Review Vol 4 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Jurusan Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan, Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/glr.v4i2.1425

Abstract

Human trafficking is one of the transnational crimes that is a threat to global security which is one type of transnational crime coupled with illicit drug trafficking, maritime piracy, arms smuggling, money laundering, terrorism, international banking crimes and cybercrimes. The forms of trafficking in persons are divided based on the purpose of delivery, based on the victim, and based on the form of exploitation. Because of the massiveness of this crime, the United Nations formulated a protocol called the Palermo Protocol. In Indonesia, there are also special regulations regarding the criminal act of trafficking in persons, namely Law Number 21 of 2007. Although there are already laws and regulations that regulate this crime, in fact it is still not able to provide a sense of justice as well as security and comfort for victims of the crime of trafficking in persons. Other legal protections are still needed for victims of this crime.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA SECARA NON LITIGASI DALAM PROSES SERTIFIKASI TANAH AKIBAT DARI SERTIFIKAT GANDA DI BADAN PERTANAHAN NASIONAL KABUPATEN BULELENG Putu Cyntia Alika Paramitha; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes; Muhamad Jodi Setianto
Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Maret, Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jatayu.v6i1.60287

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk (1) Untuk mengetahui bagaimana perlindungan hukum kepemilikan yang sah terhadap sertifikat ganda dan (2) Untuk mengetahui jalan penyelesaian sengketa sertifikat ganda secara non litigasi di kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif. lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Kantor Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Buleleng. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan cara studi dokumen, observasi dan wawancara. Teknik penentuan subyek yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif. Adapun hasil penelitian ini adalah Sertifikat ganda merupakan fenomena dimana terjadinya penerbitan lebih dari satu sertifikat pada obyek tanah yang sama, sertipikat sebagai alat bukti yang kuat bukan alat bukti yang mutlak ini dalam pembuktian atas hak kepemilikan tanah mengakibatkan adanya kemungkinan gugatan dari pihak lain. Dalam menyelesaikan kasus sertifikat ganda Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) Kabupaten Buleleng dapat berperan sebagai mediator dalam penyelesaian sengketa pertanahan. Yang mana penyelesaian sengketa melalui mediator ini menghasilkan kesepakatan kesepakatan yang bersifat win-win solution yang terhindar dari kelambatan proses penyelesaian yang diakibatkan karena hal prosedural dan administrative.
IMPLEMENTASI ASAS ITIKAD BAIK DALAM PERJANJIAN NOTARIIL PADA PROSES JUAL BELI HAK ATAS TANAH DI KANTOR NOTARIS/PPAT I KADEK DONY HARTAWAN Made Adi Pranasitha Dewi; Komang Febrinayanti Dantes; Muhamad Jodi Setianto
Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Maret, Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jatayu.v6i1.60288

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi akibat adanya pihak pembeli yang tidak menerapkan asas itikad baik dalam perjanjian jual beli hak atas tanah di Kantor Notaris/PPAT I Kadek Dony Hartawan. Sesuai dalam Pasal 1338 Ayat (3) KUHPer memerintahkan kepada pihak-pihak untuk beritikad baik, hal ini bertujuan agar tidak adanya itikad buruk atau hal-hal yang tidak patut dan sewenang-wenang dalam hal pelaksanaan perjanjian tersebut. Sehingga para pihak tidak merasa dirugikan atas ketidakpatutan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan suatu pemikiran dan pengetahuan baru kepada pembaca atau masyarakat mengenai asas itikad baik dalam perjanjian Notariil pada proses jual beli hak atas tanah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum empiris. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer yang didapat melalui wawancara dan observasi bersama Notaris/PPAT I Kadek Dony Hartawan beserta para staf pegawai. Data sekunder diperoleh dengan cara membaca, mempelajari dan memahami dari literatur, buku-buku, serta dokumen seperti metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan bersama dengan metode wawancara, pengamatan atau observasi, jurnal ilmiah, karya ilmiah, serta peraturan perundang-undangan, buku-buku yang terkait, internet, dan sebagainya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi asas itikad baik tidak sesuai dengan Pasal 1338 Ayat (3) KUHPer serta belum adanya ketentuan hukum mengenai perlindungan hukum secara jelas yang diberikan kepada penjual apabila pembeli melakukan wanprestasi dalam perjanjian jual beli tanah, sehingga sering terjadi wanprestasi.