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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Health and Medical Journal jurnal abdimas saintika Nusantara Hasana Journal
Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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SOSIALISASI MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA ANAK KEPADA IBU DI NAGARI DUSUN TANGAH KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Saputra, Muhammad Rizki; Rahma Triyana; Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Suharni, Suharni; Sri Wahyuni; Rosmaini, Rosmaini; Alif Dhuha; Kendall Malik
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i7.1778

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out to support the acceleration of stunting reduction in Nagari Dusun Tangah, Solok Selatan Regency. Stunting is a public health problem that affects physical growth, cognitive development, and long-term productivity. This condition is primarily caused by inadequate maternal nutrition during pregnancy, improper child-feeding practices, recurrent infections, and poor environmental sanitation. The activity involved 22 participants, consisting of pregnant women and mothers of children under five. The methods used included interactive lectures, discussions, demonstrations of locally sourced complementary feeding (MP-ASI), sanitation education, promotion of clean and healthy living behaviors, and basic training for posyandu cadres. Pre-test and post-test assessments were conducted to measure the increase in participants' knowledge. The results showed positive responses and strong interest among participants in improving child-feeding practices and household hygiene. The MP-ASI demonstration using local ingredients such as eggs, freshwater fish, and homegrown vegetables was considered highly beneficial. The increase in participants' knowledge aligns with theoretical causes of stunting, particularly related to optimal nutrition, infection prevention, and sanitation. This activity also strengthened the capacity of posyandu cadres and enhanced collaboration between the puskesmas, local government, and the community. Overall, the socialization successfully improved family understanding of stunting prevention and is expected to serve as an initial step toward sustainable community-based nutrition interventions.
COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA OLEH KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2024: GAMBARAN MORTALITAS TINGGI DAN TANTANGAN KLINIS Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati; Liana, Nana; Triyana, Rahma; Puspita, Dian; Rizki Saputra, Muhammad; Helmizar, Roland; Malik, Rifkind; Akbar, Aulia
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1859

Abstract

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae is frequently associated with severe clinical courses and high mortality, particularly among elderly patients and those with comorbidities. The increasing rate of antimicrobial resistance has further limited the effectiveness of standard empirical therapy. This was a retrospective descriptive observational study using secondary data from medical records of hospitalized CAP patients at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, from January 2022 to December 2023. Subjects were adults (≥18 years) diagnosed with CAP and with positive cultures for K. pneumoniae. Variables included demographic characteristics, length of hospital stay, clinical outcomes, and antibiotic susceptibility patterns. Data were analyzed using univariate descriptive analysis. A total of 50 patients were included, predominantly male (58%) and aged over 65 years (40%). The most frequent comorbidities were hypertension (60%) and diabetes mellitus (36%). The mean length of hospital stay was 14 days. Mortality was high, reaching 56%. Antibiotic susceptibility testing showed the highest sensitivity to meropenem (96%) and amikacin (92%), while commonly used first-line agents such as ceftriaxone, ampicillin–sulbactam, and ciprofloxacin demonstrated low sensitivity (<15%). CAP due to Klebsiella pneumoniae at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital is associated with very high mortality and widespread resistance to first-line antibiotics. Empirical therapy should be guided by local antibiogram data and supported by strong antimicrobial stewardship programs.
Co-Authors Adelin, Prima Alief Dhuha Aliefia, Desi Alif Dhuha Amelia, Rinita Aulia Akbar Betty Fitriyasti1 Dhuha, Alief Dian Puspita Harun Harnavi Helmizar, Roland Irwadi, Irwadi Jelmila, Sri Nani Kendall Malik liana, nana Lismawati, Lismawati Malik, Rifkind Melya Susanti Muhammad Riandi Muhammad Rizki Saputra Muhammad Rizki Saputra, Muhammad Rizki Nana Liana Nurwiyeni, Nurwiyeni Pratama, Yudha Endra Rahma Triyana Rahmaddian, Tosi Rasyid, Lismawati Rizki Saputra, Muhammad Roland Helmizar Rosmaini Rosmaini, Rosmaini Siana, Yusti Sri Wahyuni Suharni Suharni Triyana, Rahma Utari Felia Anggaraini Yurizali, Bun