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Global Volunteering Exchange: Upaya Konservasi Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat di Pantai Cemara, Desa Lembar Selatan, Lombok Barat Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Dwi Hari Setyono, Bagus; Abidin, Zaenal; Idris Affandi, Rangga; Dwina Angga, Prayogi; Azhar, Fariq; Batun Citra Rahmadani, Thoy; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Diniariwisan, Damai; Hadzriil Jeeffry , Ku
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11713

Abstract

This international mangrove conservation program implemented a Community-Based Participatory Action Research (CBPAR) approach at Cemara Beach, West Lombok, addressing 57% mangrove loss over the past decade. The collaboration between Universitas Mataram (Indonesia) and Universiti Teknologi MARA (Malaysia) engaged 35 participants (20 students, 13 lecturers, and 2 local farmers) in rehabilitating 0.5 hectares of degraded coastal area through strategic planting of 200 Rhizophora mucronata seedlings. The three-phase methodology included: (1) Pre-activity ecological surveys and stakeholder coordination, (2) Implementation combining theoretical training (mangrove ecology, planting techniques) and hands-on planting sessions with 1.5m spacing optimization, and (3) Post-activity evaluation through participant questionnaires and focus group discussions. Key innovations included experiential learning modules and the development of an Implementation Agreement for sustained institutional collaboration. Results demonstrated 82% seedling survival after 3 months, with 92% participant competency improvement in mangrove management. The program successfully integrated local knowledge (via "Relawan Mangrove" farmers' group) with academic expertise, creating a replicable model for coastal rehabilitation. Challenges identified included the need for extended training duration (recommended 50% longer) and enhanced safety protocols for future iterations. Strategic impacts aligned with SDGs 14 (Life Below Water) and 17 (Partnerships), establishing a transnational conservation network while enhancing community resilience. The initiative's success is documented through: (1) peer-reviewed publications in Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA, (2) institutional social media dissemination, and (3) formalized monitoring frameworks for long-term ecological assessment.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS PENANGANAN PASCA PANEN DAN TRANSPORTASI LOBSTER PASIR (Panulirus homarus) DI KERAMBA JARING APUNG DUSUN UJUNG BETOK LOMBOK TIMUR Asri, Yuliana; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Mulyani, Laily Fitriani; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Alim, Sahrul; Diniariwisan, Damai; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Sumsanto, Muhammad
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i1.6928

Abstract

Spiny lobsters (Panulirus homarus) are a high-value fishery commodity with strong demand in both local and international markets. Ujung Betok, located on the coast of East Lombok, is a center for spiny lobster aquaculture using floating net cages (FNC). Despite growing production, a common issue observed during transport is the decline in lobster quality, and in some cases, mortality, which significantly reduces market value. To address this problem, technical training was conducted focusing on post-harvest handling and transportation techniques aimed at preserving lobster quality up to the point of delivery. The activity was carried out through field surveys, educational sessions, and hands-on practical demonstrations at the FNC sites in Ujung Betok. Effective post-harvest handling is indicated by the lobster's ability to survive transport in healthy, undamaged condition, maintaining freshness equivalent to that at harvest. The post-harvest procedure includes sorting, holding, cold stunning, packaging, and transportation. Drier packaging methods have shown to significantly extend survival during transit. The fundamental principle of spiny lobster handling and packaging is to maintain product quality while minimizing physical injury and stress, both of which can lead to mortality.
Edukasi Potensi Ekologis dan Ekonomi Mangrove Bagi Masyarakat Pesisir Dusun Ujung Betok, Jerowaru Diniariwisan, Damai; Asri, Yuliana; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Alim, Sahrul; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Scabra, Andre Rachmat
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i1.7129

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove memiliki peran penting secara ekologis dan ekonomis bagi masyarakat pesisir, namun kesadaran masyarakat terhadap nilai tersebut masih rendah. Banyak lahan mangrove di pesisir Ujung Betok yang mulai rusak dan beralih fungsi menjadi dermaga tradisional atau bahkan sekedar tempat pembuangan sampah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat Dusun Ujung Betok terhadap potensi ekologi dan ekonomi mangrove. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri atas survei lokasi dan edukasi langsung berupa sosialisasi interaktif di lapangan. Edukasi diberikan melalui diskusi dan penyampaian materi tentang jenis mangrove, manfaat ekologis seperti pencegahan abrasi dan habitat biota, serta manfaat ekonomis seperti potensi hasil olahan dan ekowisata. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang ditandai dengan antusiasme dan kemampuan menjelaskan kembali materi, serta munculnya kesadaran terhadap pentingnya konservasi. Edukasi mangrove secara langsung efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi masyarakat dan berpotensi mendorong keterlibatan aktif mereka dalam upaya konservasi berbasis manfaat berkelanjutan.
APLIKASI PENGUNAAN JARING INSANG SEBAGAI PENUNJANG DALAM MEMENUHI KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN PADA BUDIDAYA LOBSTER DI TELUK EKAS Sumsanto, Muhammad; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Asri, Yuliana; Diniarti, Nanda; Marzuki, Muhammad; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Diniariwisan, Damai; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Dwiyanti, Septiana
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i2.7198

Abstract

Guna menghadapi permasalahan tentang ketersediaan pakan karena peningkatan harga, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan pakan alternatif pengganti. Pakan alternatif pengganti yang dapat digunakan adalah dengan memanfaatkan sumberdaya yang ada di sekitar lokasi budidaya. Potensi kelimpahan jenis ikan yang ada di Teluk Ekas dapat digunakan sebagai pakan bagi lobster dengan penangkapan secara langsung menggunakan alat tangkap yang ramah lingkungan. Penggunaan alat tangkap ikan ini diharapkan dapat menunjang ketersediaan pakan selama proses budidaya lobster dan menekan penggunaan pakan buatan. Budidaya lobster di Indonesia masih bergantung pada ikan rucah sebagai pakan utama. Ikan rucah mengandung protein tinggi yang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan protein organisme budidaya untuk mendukung pertumbuhan. Selain itu, harganya terjangkau dan ketersediaannya cukup melimpah. Kelimpahan stok ikan rucah yang tinggi ini belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh para pembudidaya karena keterbatasan alat tangkap yang mendukung, sehingga para pembudidaya hanya mengandalkan hasil tangkapan oleh para nelayan yang setiap hari pergi mencari ikan. Salah satu upaya dalam merespons persoalan untuk mengamankan stock pakan lobster berupa ikan  rucah adalah dengan inovasi teknologi penangkapan ikan menggunakan jaring insang. Para pembudidaya belum memahami bahwa kelimpahan sumberdaya ikan yang ada di sekitar KJA dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan dalam proses budidaya. Kelompok pembudidaya yang tergabung dalam Pokdakkan Pasir Putih diberikan pendampingan melalui penyuluhan dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) untuk mempelajari, mempraktekkan dan menggunakan jaring insang guna memenuhi stok pakan bagi lobster yang dibudidayakan.
Penguatan Rantai Pasok Rajungan Berbasis Keadilan Gender dan Ekonomi Biru di Dusun Puyahan, Desa Lembar Selatan, Lombok Barat Marzuki, Muhammad; Abidin, Zaenal; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Angga, Prayogi Dwina; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Diniariwisan, Damai; Alim, Sahrul
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v7i1.572

Abstract

Puyahan Hamlet in South Lembar Village is one of the traditional crab peeling centers (Portunus pelagicus) on the west coast of Lombok Island. Women in the informal work system dominate this activity without social protection or quality standards. Despite playing an important role in Indonesia's crab export supply chain, women peelers still face major challenges in technical and institutional aspects. This service activity aims to increase technical capacity and strengthen the institution of women crab peeler groups through training in the processing of fishery products based on the principles of food sanitation and facilitating the formation of legal business organizations. The methods used include participatory social mapping, technical training based on Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP), group institutional formation, and participatory evaluation. The results of the training showed a significant improvement in participants' hygiene understanding and practices, with an average pre-test score of 35.4 and a post-test score of 82.1. In addition, the establishment of organizational structures and institutional legalization allowed groups access to advanced training and wider economic opportunities. This intervention has been proven to be able to encourage behavior change, strengthen women's socio-economic position in the fisheries value chain, and support the gender empowerment agenda in coastal areas in a sustainable manner. The program recommends replication in other coastal areas with a gender-responsive participatory approach to strengthen the economic resilience of women's fishing communities.
Culture of Spiny Lobster in Multi-level Floating Net Cage System Integrated with Snubnose Pompano and Abalone Shells Junaidi, Muhammad; Diniarti, Nanda; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Diniariwisan, Damai; Sumsanto, Muhammad
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.7955

Abstract

Modification of floating net cages (FNC) to multi-level floating net cages (MFNC) is one of the integrated cultivation options which is believed to be able to increase production capacity without increasing the horizontal area of ​​the cultivation area. Therefore, research was conducted with the aim of comparing the growth performance, survival and physiological behavior of lobsters cultivated in FNC and MFNC. The research method used was a field experiment with comparative analysis between lobster cultivation using the MFNC and FNC systems where each treatment was repeated 3 times. The parameters observed were growth performance, survival and physiological behavior of lobsters, growth and survival of    snubnose pompano and abalone as well as water quality. Data analysis was carried out using the paired sample t test.  The results of the research showed that there were no significant differences in the growth performance, survival and physiological behavior of lobsters reared using multi-level floating net cages and floating net cages (p > 0.05). Thus, the application of the multi-level floating net cage system in lobster cultivation is efficient in optimal use of space. Apart from that, the water quality of Ekas Bay is classified as suitable as a cultivation area for lobster, snubnose pompano and abalone, where cultivation activities using a multi-level net cage system do not have an impact on water quality, especially the parameters of temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen and salinity.
The Effect of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Microplastic Exposure in Feed on The Growth Performance and Survival of Catin Fish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Hidayatullah, Lalu Rifki; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Diniariwisan, Damai
JURNAL AKUAKULTURA Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JURNAL AKUAKULTURA UNIVERSITAS TEUKU UMAR
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/ja.v9i1.10779

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of exposure to polyvinyl chloride microplastics on the growth and survival rate of catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus). Microplastics are plastic particles with a diameter of less than 5 mm. The lower limit of particle size included in the microplastic group has not been defined with certainty, but most studies take particle objects with a minimum size of 300 µm3. Microplastics are divided into size categories, namely large (1-5 mm) and small (<1 mm). Polyvinyl Chloride is a plastic that is physically in the form of fine white granules. From its physical properties, PVC is the type of plastic that is most difficult to recycle. Fish farming activities are certainly susceptible to the use of materials containing plastic such as the use of PVC pipes. The presence of microplastics in waters can be eaten by aquatic biota such as fish. The chemical content of plastic will also be absorbed into the bodies of aquatic biota, so that if consumed by humans, toxic transfer will occur. The treatments given in this study were, P1 Without giving microplastics (control), P2 Giving 0.01mg/ 0.75 g of feed, P3 Giving 0.1mg/ 0.75 g of feed and P4 Giving 1mg/ 0.75 g of feed. The method used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) method consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications so that 12 experimental units were obtained. The addition of microplastics to the P4 treatment feed (1 mg/L 0.75 g of feed) showed that catfish experienced a significant effect of microplastic exposure on growth, compared to other treatments.
Enhancing ornamental marine fish farming through advanced water management with protein skimmers in Lembar, West Lombok Affandi, Rangga Idris; Azhar, Fariq; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Fitria, Syawalina; Agustin, Pradita Ayu; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Diniariwisan, Damai; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Abidin, Zaenal
Penamas: Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Penamas: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/penamas.v5i3.2021

Abstract

The coastal area of Lembar District, West Lombok, has great potential in cultivating marine ornamental fish such as clownfish and blue tang, but water pollution due to Lembar Port activities has caused a decline in water quality and low fish survival. This community service aims to increase the capacity of farmers in managing water quality through the application of protein skimmer technology, a tool that can remove dissolved organic particles from seawater. The activity was carried out in six stages, namely location survey, socialization, training, technology application, mentoring and evaluation, and program sustainability. The results of the activity showed that partners experienced an increase in understanding of the importance of water quality and skills in using protein skimmers. In addition, the condition of the cultivation environment became more stable and supported the growth of ornamental fish. With a participatory approach and the application of appropriate technology, this activity was able to provide a positive impact. This program is expected to be a pilot model for other coastal areas in the development of sustainable marine ornamental fish cultivation.
Strengthening Tilapia Cultivation Through CBIB-Based Farming in Sigerongan Village, West Lombok Regency Affandi, Rangga Idris; Abidin, Zaenal; Scabra, Andre Rachmat; Diniariwisan, Damai; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra
INCOME: Indonesian Journal of Community Service and Engagement Vol 4 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/income.v4i3.1576

Abstract

Sigerongan Village in Lingsar District, West Lombok Regency, has quite large aquaculture potential, especially for tilapia commodities. However, in practice, farmers still face various obstacles such as low quality of maintenance management, sanitation, and feed use efficiency. Lack of understanding of Good Fish Farming Practices (CBIB) standards is one of the main factors that hinders increased productivity and sustainability of aquaculture businesses. This community service activity aims to improve the understanding and skills of tilapia farmers in Sigerongan Village in applying CBIB principles. Implementation methods include counseling, discussion, and direct assistance with a participatory and demonstrative approach. Evaluation is carried out to measure changes in participants' knowledge and attitudes before and after the activity. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in the understanding and technical skills of farmers related to aspects of biosecurity, water quality management, proper use of feed, and management of aquaculture waste. The participants also showed enthusiasm and commitment to implementing CBIB in their daily activities. This activity also encourages collective awareness of the importance of quality standards in sustainable aquaculture. In conclusion, CBIB training and mentoring have a positive impact on increasing the capacity of fish farmers in Sigerongan Village and have the potential to become a model for sustainable and competitive fisheries community empowerment.
Survival Rate of Barramundi (Lates calcarifer) Larvae Maintenance at Balai Besar Riset Budidaya Laut dan Penyuluhan Perikanan (BBRBLPP) Gondol Humaero, Nanda Wahyuni Al; Diniariwisan, Damai
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i3.7882

Abstract

Barramundi (Lates calcarifer) is a high economic commodity that has euryhaline properties. The maintenance of barramundi larvae is quite crucial in its cultivation efforts. This study aims to determine the survival rate of barramundi during maintenance at the Balai Besar Riset Budidaya Laut dan Penyuluhan Perikanan (BBRBLPP) Gondol, Bali. The activity lasted for 35 days, observing the parameters of larvae development, type and variety of feed, and water quality. The feed used consisted of natural feed such as Rotifera sp., Nanochloropsis sp., and Artemia sp., as well as artificial feed in the form of PSP and KAIO 3. Feeding was carried out gradually according to the age of larvae with adjusted frequencies and doses. The results showed that larvae showed progressive morphological and behavioral development from day 0 to day 27. The survival rate achieved was 79% of the total 40,000 larvae released, far exceeding the SNI standard (20%). Water quality during maintenance was within the optimal range. Additional efforts such as adding probiotic, daily siphoning, and water changes contributed to successful rearing. These results demonstrate that the combination of good feed and optimal water quality management significantly influences the success of barramundi larval cultivation. This study provides an important foundation for the development of efficient and sustainable large-scale barramundi cultivation.