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RESPONSE OF EELS (Monopterus sp) TO VARIOUS TYPE OF FEED Abidin, Zaenal; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniati; Lestari, Dewi Putri; Alim, Sahrul; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i1.1426

Abstract

Eel seeds for aquaculture are primarily sourced from the wild. These seeds respond poorly to feed during the initial rearing phase. Therefore, this study aimed to provide feed that eels can consume in the early stages of culture. This study used an experimental method by testing the level of eel acceptance for natural feed, namely worms (Lumbricus sp.), golden snails (Pomacea sp.), chicken intestines, and maggots (black soldier flies), which will then be used as attractants mixed with pellet flour. Based on the order of feed selection and the time duration of eel response to the feed, eels preferred earthworms and snails as feed compared to maggots and chicken intestines. However, the four tested feed types can be consumed by eels. Mixing earthworms with pellet meal in the form of paste feed was responded well by eels. Eels consumed more (p <0.05) pellet meal mixed with earthworms than feed that did not have earthworms added to it. The incorporation of earthworms as an attractant in paste feed, as much as 50%, produced the same eel growth (P> 0.05) as eels given 100% worms. It indicated that a combination of artificial feed and earthworms could facilitate the consumption of artificial feed by eels in the initial phases of culture.
Pemijahan Semi Buatan dengan Teknik Striping Pada Ikan Lele (Clarias gariepinus) Nada, Qothrun; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v11i2.852

Abstract

Freshwater fish, catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is one type of fish for consumption that has high demand. However, catfish production has decreased over the past three years due to constraints in the provision of seeds, especially due to seasonal spawning. This study aims to overcome these constraints through artificial spawning techniques with ovaprim hormone injection and stripping methods. The activity was carried out at the Lingsar Fish Seed Center (BBI), West Lombok in July–August 2024. The process includes pond preparation, broodstock selection, hormone injection, stripping, egg hatching, nursery, and larval maintenance. The results showed that the number of eggs obtained was 61,128, with a hatching rate of 79.99% and a larval survival rate of 72.94%. These results indicate that the artificial spawning method with ovaprim hormone is effective in increasing catfish seed production, and is able to produce seeds in optimal quantity and quality.
Pendampingan Pembudidaya dalam Monitoring Kesehatan Udang Vaname Berbasis Sistem Digital Menggunakan Aplikasi JALA Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Palupi, Retno; Kaswadi, Hendri; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Diniariwisan, Damai; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Fitria, Syawalina; Abidin, Zaenal
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11192

Abstract

This community service activity aims to improve the efficiency and sustainability of whiteleg shrimp farming in Akar-akar Village, Bayan District, North Lombok Regency, through the application of digital technology. By involving the Akar-akar Utara shrimp farmer group, this program focuses on improving digital literacy of farmers and implementing the JALA application, which provides water quality monitoring, data analysis, and algorithm-based recommendations. The training results showed an increase in digital literacy of farmers from 30% to 85%. The use of this technology has proven effective in reducing shrimp mortality by 20%, increasing average harvest yields by 18%, and saving 10% on feed costs. In addition, the application of technology has also succeeded in reducing the risk of disease outbreaks, with no reports of white spot syndrome cases in pilot ponds. This program also improves operational efficiency, with pond monitoring time reduced from 4 hours to 1.5 hours per day. Although there are infrastructure constraints such as limited internet network, adaptive solutions through manual recording synchronized with the JALA application enable the sustainability of the program. Through collaboration between farmers, government, and the private sector, this program has a positive impact on increasing the productivity and welfare of farmers, and can be a model for the development of a sustainable aquaculture sector in Indonesia, supporting the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs).
Pengelolaan Lingkungan Pesisir Melalui Gerakan Bersih Pantai Di Pantai Ujung Betok Pemongkong, Jerowaru, Lombok Timur Dwiyanti, Septiana; Asri, Yuliana; Alim, Sahrul; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Diniariwisan, Damai; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Muahiddah, Nuri; Sumsanto, Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11208

Abstract

ABSTRAK Coastal environmental management has an important role in maintaining balance in terms of ecology, economy and society which is a source of life for coastal communities. Coastal areas often face pressure due to human activities in the form of environmental pollution which causes indiscriminate waste disposal and ecosystem degradation. Pemongkong Village, Jerowaru District, which is one of the coastal areas of East Lombok, has beaches including Ujung Betook Beach which is one of the environmental assets and sources of livelihood, both through the aquaculture, capture and tourism sectors. The problem of waste in coastal areas is increasing due to human activities, lack of good waste management, and minimal awareness of the importance of maintaining coastal cleanliness. One solution in managing the coastal environment is through a beach cleanup movement. Beach cleanup activities in several coastal areas show increasing concern and community participation in maintaining the coastal environment. This movement not only aims to clean up waste, but also to raise public awareness of the importance of maintaining coastal sustainability. This community service activity has two stages, namely the preparation stage and the implementation stage of the beach cleanup movement. The implementation stage in this activity uses a participation method. The community service activity went smoothly. Participants in this service consisted of all elements of the Ujung Betok community, ranging from children to adults. The waste found in this activity can be classified into three types, namely waste from coastal community activities, waste left by tourists, and natural waste such as tree branches. The majority of waste found from the three types of waste is inorganic waste in the form of plastic waste. Education related to types of waste and waste management is also provided as information and knowledge. The conclusion that can be drawn from this community service activity is that the community service activity went smoothly according to plan and information related to coastal management through the Ujung Betok beach cleanup movement has been received enthusiastically by participants.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS PENANGANAN PASCA PANEN DAN TRANSPORTASI LOBSTER PASIR (Panulirus homarus) DI KERAMBA JARING APUNG DUSUN UJUNG BETOK LOMBOK TIMUR Asri, Yuliana; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Mulyani, Laily Fitriani; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Alim, Sahrul; Diniariwisan, Damai; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Sumsanto, Muhammad
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i1.6928

Abstract

Spiny lobsters (Panulirus homarus) are a high-value fishery commodity with strong demand in both local and international markets. Ujung Betok, located on the coast of East Lombok, is a center for spiny lobster aquaculture using floating net cages (FNC). Despite growing production, a common issue observed during transport is the decline in lobster quality, and in some cases, mortality, which significantly reduces market value. To address this problem, technical training was conducted focusing on post-harvest handling and transportation techniques aimed at preserving lobster quality up to the point of delivery. The activity was carried out through field surveys, educational sessions, and hands-on practical demonstrations at the FNC sites in Ujung Betok. Effective post-harvest handling is indicated by the lobster's ability to survive transport in healthy, undamaged condition, maintaining freshness equivalent to that at harvest. The post-harvest procedure includes sorting, holding, cold stunning, packaging, and transportation. Drier packaging methods have shown to significantly extend survival during transit. The fundamental principle of spiny lobster handling and packaging is to maintain product quality while minimizing physical injury and stress, both of which can lead to mortality.
Edukasi Potensi Ekologis dan Ekonomi Mangrove Bagi Masyarakat Pesisir Dusun Ujung Betok, Jerowaru Diniariwisan, Damai; Asri, Yuliana; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Dwiyanti, Septiana; Alim, Sahrul; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Scabra, Andre Rachmat
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i1.7129

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove memiliki peran penting secara ekologis dan ekonomis bagi masyarakat pesisir, namun kesadaran masyarakat terhadap nilai tersebut masih rendah. Banyak lahan mangrove di pesisir Ujung Betok yang mulai rusak dan beralih fungsi menjadi dermaga tradisional atau bahkan sekedar tempat pembuangan sampah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat Dusun Ujung Betok terhadap potensi ekologi dan ekonomi mangrove. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri atas survei lokasi dan edukasi langsung berupa sosialisasi interaktif di lapangan. Edukasi diberikan melalui diskusi dan penyampaian materi tentang jenis mangrove, manfaat ekologis seperti pencegahan abrasi dan habitat biota, serta manfaat ekonomis seperti potensi hasil olahan dan ekowisata. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang ditandai dengan antusiasme dan kemampuan menjelaskan kembali materi, serta munculnya kesadaran terhadap pentingnya konservasi. Edukasi mangrove secara langsung efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi masyarakat dan berpotensi mendorong keterlibatan aktif mereka dalam upaya konservasi berbasis manfaat berkelanjutan.
APLIKASI PENGUNAAN JARING INSANG SEBAGAI PENUNJANG DALAM MEMENUHI KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN PADA BUDIDAYA LOBSTER DI TELUK EKAS Sumsanto, Muhammad; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Asri, Yuliana; Diniarti, Nanda; Marzuki, Muhammad; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Diniariwisan, Damai; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Dwiyanti, Septiana
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pepadu
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v6i2.7198

Abstract

Guna menghadapi permasalahan tentang ketersediaan pakan karena peningkatan harga, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan pakan alternatif pengganti. Pakan alternatif pengganti yang dapat digunakan adalah dengan memanfaatkan sumberdaya yang ada di sekitar lokasi budidaya. Potensi kelimpahan jenis ikan yang ada di Teluk Ekas dapat digunakan sebagai pakan bagi lobster dengan penangkapan secara langsung menggunakan alat tangkap yang ramah lingkungan. Penggunaan alat tangkap ikan ini diharapkan dapat menunjang ketersediaan pakan selama proses budidaya lobster dan menekan penggunaan pakan buatan. Budidaya lobster di Indonesia masih bergantung pada ikan rucah sebagai pakan utama. Ikan rucah mengandung protein tinggi yang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan protein organisme budidaya untuk mendukung pertumbuhan. Selain itu, harganya terjangkau dan ketersediaannya cukup melimpah. Kelimpahan stok ikan rucah yang tinggi ini belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh para pembudidaya karena keterbatasan alat tangkap yang mendukung, sehingga para pembudidaya hanya mengandalkan hasil tangkapan oleh para nelayan yang setiap hari pergi mencari ikan. Salah satu upaya dalam merespons persoalan untuk mengamankan stock pakan lobster berupa ikan  rucah adalah dengan inovasi teknologi penangkapan ikan menggunakan jaring insang. Para pembudidaya belum memahami bahwa kelimpahan sumberdaya ikan yang ada di sekitar KJA dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan dalam proses budidaya. Kelompok pembudidaya yang tergabung dalam Pokdakkan Pasir Putih diberikan pendampingan melalui penyuluhan dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) untuk mempelajari, mempraktekkan dan menggunakan jaring insang guna memenuhi stok pakan bagi lobster yang dibudidayakan.
Penguatan Rantai Pasok Rajungan Berbasis Keadilan Gender dan Ekonomi Biru di Dusun Puyahan, Desa Lembar Selatan, Lombok Barat Marzuki, Muhammad; Abidin, Zaenal; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Angga, Prayogi Dwina; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Diniariwisan, Damai; Alim, Sahrul
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v7i1.572

Abstract

Puyahan Hamlet in South Lembar Village is one of the traditional crab peeling centers (Portunus pelagicus) on the west coast of Lombok Island. Women in the informal work system dominate this activity without social protection or quality standards. Despite playing an important role in Indonesia's crab export supply chain, women peelers still face major challenges in technical and institutional aspects. This service activity aims to increase technical capacity and strengthen the institution of women crab peeler groups through training in the processing of fishery products based on the principles of food sanitation and facilitating the formation of legal business organizations. The methods used include participatory social mapping, technical training based on Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP), group institutional formation, and participatory evaluation. The results of the training showed a significant improvement in participants' hygiene understanding and practices, with an average pre-test score of 35.4 and a post-test score of 82.1. In addition, the establishment of organizational structures and institutional legalization allowed groups access to advanced training and wider economic opportunities. This intervention has been proven to be able to encourage behavior change, strengthen women's socio-economic position in the fisheries value chain, and support the gender empowerment agenda in coastal areas in a sustainable manner. The program recommends replication in other coastal areas with a gender-responsive participatory approach to strengthen the economic resilience of women's fishing communities.
Aksi Bersih Pantai Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kebersihan Lingkungan Di Pantai Gondol Desa Penyambangan Rismayanti, Rismayanti; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti; Asmahwati, Asmahwati; Asri, Yuliana; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Arfat, Arfat; Indrawati, Titi; Juniyastuti, Sri Indah
Jurnal Abdimas Prakasa Dakara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Inovasi Edukatif dan Teknologi Partisipatif untuk Pemberdayaan Komunitas dalam
Publisher : LPPM STKIP Kusuma Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37640/japd.v5i1.2150

Abstract

Sampah merupakan masalah lingkungan yang terjadi tidak hanya di darat tetapi juga di laut. Sampah yang berada di perairan dan terakumulasi di pesisir dapat mengancam biota laut dan ekosistem. Kesadaran masyarakat setempat dan pengunjung sangat dibutuhkan sebagai salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi masalah sampah dan untuk menjaga kebersihan lingkungan pantai. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepedulian dan menyadarkan masyarakat akan pentingnya menjaga lingkungan pantai dengan membuang sampah pada tempatnya.  Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 9-10 Juni 2024 di pantai Gondol desa Penyambangan, Bali yang dihadiri oleh mahasiswa, perangkat desa, perwakilan setiap dusun serta warga desa penyambangan, yang meliputi : (1) observasi langsung, (2) wawancara, (3) koordinasi, (4) persiapan dan (5) kegiatan aksi pantai dan pembuangan sampah. Program aksi bersih pantai Gondol berjalan dengan baik serta didukung oleh seluruh perangkat desa Penyambangan dan masyarakat sekitar, terbukti dengan ikut sertanya kepala desa dan anggotanya serta masyarakat dalam kegiatan pembersihan dan meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjaga kebersihan lingkungan.. Kebersihan bersih pantai hanya solusi sesaat, sehingga perlu ditindak lanjuti secara bersama-sama oleh semua pihak terkait untuk terus membiasakan perilaku pola hidup bersih dan sehat.
SOSIALISASI MASYARAKAT PESISIR TENTANG PENTINGNYA KONSUMSI IKAN SEBAGAI MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MPASI) DI LOMBOK TIMUR, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Fitriani, Laily; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Rahmadani, Thoy Batun Citra; Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Affandi, Rangga Idris; Diniariwisan, Damai
Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppi.v5i2.7536

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat pesisir di Lombok Timur tentang pentingnya konsumsi ikan sebagai Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MPASI) dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, demonstrasi pengolahan ikan menjadi MPASI, dan diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD) yang melibatkan ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, keluarga dengan anak usia 6-24 bulan, dan kader posyandu. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan peserta tentang gizi pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan, manfaat ikan, dan cara pengolahan ikan untuk MPASI (p < 0,05). Hasil FGD juga mengindikasikan perubahan sikap dan perilaku positif terhadap konsumsi ikan sebagai MPASI, seperti peningkatan kesadaran, kepercayaan diri, dan adopsi resep-resep baru. Faktor pendukung keberhasilan kegiatan antara lain dukungan tokoh masyarakat dan kader posyandu, partisipasi aktif peserta, dan materi yang relevan. Sementara itu, faktor penghambat meliputi keterbatasan ekonomi dan mitos yang salah tentang ikan. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa sosialisasi dan demonstrasi efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang manfaat ikan sebagai MPASI. Disarankan adanya program berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas ikan, diversifikasi produk olahan ikan, dan pendidikan gizi, serta pelibatan aktif stakeholder dan pengembangan media informasi.