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Background: Diseases experienced by the elderly are generally non-communicable diseases that are degenerative. Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in facing and solving problems he faces in various situations and being able to determine actions in completing certain tasks or problems, so that the individual is able to overcome obstacles and achieve the expected goals. Prolanis is a health service system and a proactive approach that is implemented in an integrated manner involving participan Gaffar, Indra; Safira, Rifna; Ramadhany, Alifah Nur; Anggraeni, Najwaty; Yodang, Yodang; Harisa, Akbar; Syahrul, Syahrul; Zahra, Raudyatuh; Novitasari, Adani
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (818.184 KB)

Abstract

Background: Diseases experienced by the elderly are generally non-communicable diseases that are degenerative. Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in facing and solving problems he faces in various situations and being able to determine actions in completing certain tasks or problems, so that the individual is able to overcome obstacles and achieve the expected goals. Prolanis is a health service system and a proactive approach that is implemented in an integrated manner involving participants, health facilities and BPJS health in the context of health care for BPJS Health participants who suffer from chronic diseases to achieve optimal quality of life with effective and efficient health care costs. Objectives: the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sociodemographic characteristics on Self-Efficacy among Elderly with Chronic Diseases who attend the Prolanis Program in Makassar City. Design: this research is a quantitative study with a descriptive cross-sectional study approach. Population and sample are elderly with chronic disease who follow the prolanis program in the work area of ​​Bira Health Center and Minasa Upa Health Center Makassar City. Results: the study results identified the marriage status affect the Self Efficacy in the elderly who suffer from chronic diseases in Makassar City. In addition, the prolanis program also could help the elderly to increase their self-efficacy in dealing with the disease they were experiencing.
THE QUALITY OF LIFE AND ITS DETERMINANTS AMONG ELDERLY WHO LIVING WITH CHRONIC NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE Harisa, Akbar; Asrina, Asrina; Abdullah, Lilian Arifka Juli; Soleha, Dinda; Yodang, Yodang
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.377 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v6i2.1543

Abstract

Background: Chronic diseases include non-communicable diseases have been a health burden globally particularly for older people.  Since the ageing population is being increased during few decades. The incidence of non-communicable diseases among older people also increased, and continues to rise as alongside the growth of aging. There many studies identified that chronic disease affect the health-related quality of life among older people. Purposes: This study aims to identify the quality of life and its determinant among older people who living with chronic non-communicable disease.  Methods: This study applied a cross section survey design. The study participants are elderly who visit primary health care, and older people who have a chronic disease. The study conducted in two primary health care facilities, in Makassar. Results: there are 41 participants who involve in this study. Predominantly participants were late older in group of age (48.8%), female (75.6%), have secondary level in education (41.5%), currently employ (85.4%), divorce status (58.5), have hypertension history range from 1-5 years (73.2%), and have complications (58.5%). The complication of disease shows significant impact on the quality of life (p<0.05, p=0.022). Since the sample size was small this may affect the study results. Conducting research in large sample and add some characteristics are needed in order to improve the evidence.   Keywords: Quality of life, Elder people, Non communicable disease
Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Pencegahan Dekompresi dan Barotrauma oleh Masyarakat di Kampung Nelayan Untia, Kota Makassar: Studi Observasional Harisa, Akbar; Yodang, Yodang; Mifta, Ika Syartika
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v15i1.755

Abstract

Nelayan penyelam memiliki resiko gangguan kesehatan dan ancaman terhadap kecatatan dan bahkan kematian. Masalah yang lazim terjadi pada nelayan penyelam yaitu dekompresi dan barotrauma, dimana keduanya dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan yang fatal sehingga penelitian terkait upaya pencegahan dekompresi dan barotrauma menjadi penting untuk dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik masyarakat nelayan terhadap upaya pencegahan dekompresi dan barotrauma di Kampung Nelayan Untia Kota Makassar. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode cross-sectional study. Populasi dan sampel merupakan masyarakat nelayan di Kampung Nelayan Untia Kota Makassar. Hasil penelitian mengenai pencegahan dekompresi dan barotrauma di Kampung Nelayan Untia Kota Makassar menunjukkan nelayan yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 86%, sikap dengan kategori baik sebanyak 98%, dan praktik dengan kategori baik sebanyak 58%. Kemudian berbeda pada variabel sikap, ditemukan pengaruh antara pengetahuan dan praktik dengan penggunaan alat bantu napas sebagai upaya pencegahan dekompresi dan barotrauma nelayan di Kampung Nelayan Untia Kota Makassar dengan p-value sebesar 0.003 dan 0.040. Hal ini disinyalir masih banyak faktor lain yang juga dapat mempengaruhi sikap nelayan antara lain pengalaman pribadi, emosional, bahkan kebudayaan.
Meningkatkan Self-Efficacy Pasien Hemodialisis melalui Program Afirmasi Positif Harisa, Akbar; Putri, Ayu Anggita; Rodiah, Isyatir; Syarif, Intan; Marampa, Anugrah Christy; Toding, Dewiyanti; Yodang, Yodang
ADMA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): ADMA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/adma.v4i2.3135

Abstract

Positive affirmations are positive statements that are used to get rid of negative thoughts where these statements are instilled in oneself. The purpose of this activity is to increase the self-efficacy of hemodialysis patients. The method of carrying out structured activities such as screening for patients, education preparation, delivering teaching to the patient, and conducting monitoring and evaluation. This activity results, mostly patients reported that their positive affirm and self-efficacy are getting better. Positive affirmations can be given to someone who is experiencing powerlessness or fatigue about what is currently being lived. Based on our survey we found that the majority of the hemodialysis patients reported the powerless, and that impact self-efficacy of the patients. In order to improve self-efficacy among those patients we delivered an affirmation therapy education for self-efficacy improvement. The impact of this activity is to assist people in reducing stress and feeling depression leading to healthy life and better life.
Mengelola Distres Psikologis dengan Metode Terapi Hipnotis 5 Jari di Tamalanrea Jaya, Kota Makassar Harisa, Akbar; Mutmainnah, Alfiyah; Zakiyah, Alifah Ummu; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Julhaidin, Julhaidin; Rasyidi, Bulkis; Yodang, Yodang
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kepulauan Riau (JPPM Kepri) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 2, 2023
Publisher : STAIN SULTAN ABDURRAHMAN KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35961/jppmkepri.v3i2.937

Abstract

Salah satu bentuk dari masalah psikososial yang biasa dialami individu adalah distres psikologis. Distres psikologis muncul pada mayoritas pasien yang mengalami masalah kesehatan dari segi fisik. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tamalanrea Jaya, Kota Makassar, ditemukan sekitar 35 persen masyarakat yang mengalami distres psikologis. Karena itu, solusi yang ditawarkan adalah pemberian penyuluhan mengenai distres psikologis dan penanganannya berupa terapi hipnotis 5 jari yang dilakukan secara luring dan diikuti oleh masyarakat yang mengikuti program Prolanis di Puskesmas Tamalanrea Jaya. Menggunakan kuesioner Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, penyuluhan diawali dengan pre-test dan pengukuran tekanan darah, dan setelah penyuluhan mengenai manajemen distres psikologis dengan melakukan terapi hipnotis 5 jari, dilakukan post-test, evaluasi perasaan, dan pengukuran tekanan darah. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat efektivitas terapi hipnosis 5 jari untuk menurunkan distres psikologis. Terapi juga berpengaruh terhadap tekanan darah karena memberikan efek relaksasi tinggi sehingga mampu membentuk keseimbangan pikiran, tubuh, dan jiwa.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Intervensi Psikososial terhadap Pengetahuan Perawat Covid-19 di UPT RSUD Sayang Rakyat Makassar Arafat, Rosyidah; Saleh, Ariyanti; Hapsah, Hapsah; Harisa, Akbar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk123

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has put health workers, especially nurses on the front line, in a condition that is very vulnerable to infection and experiencing mental problems. Therefore, psychosocial intervention training is needed for nurses to reduce psychological stress, physical symptoms and improve coping. This experimental study applied a pretest and posttest design without a control group. The research subjects were 50 nurses who were selected using the total population sampling technique. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire containing: spiritual intervention, positive thinking, and relaxation techniques. The training was carried out for 2 sessions (2 days). Questionnaires were given in the pretest and posttest phases. The results showed that before psychosocial training the average knowledge of nurses about spiritual intervention was 1.58, and increased after the intervention was 1.9. The average knowledge of nurses about positive thinking is 1.52, and has increased after the intervention to 1.74. Knowledge of relaxation techniques increased from 1.64 to 1.98. Furthermore, it was concluded that psychosocial intervention training could increase the knowledge of Covid-19 nurses, so that they could independently improve their mental health in dealing with pandemic situations.Keywords: Covid-19 nurse; training; psychosocial interventions; knowledge ABSTRAK Kondisi pandemi Covid-19 membuat tenaga kesehatan khususnya perawat sebagai garda terdepan berada pada kondisi yang sangat rentan terinfeksi dan mengalami masalah mental. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pelatihan intervensi psikososial bagi perawat untuk mengurangi tekanan psikologis, gejala fisik dan meningkatkan koping. Penelitian eksperimental ini menerapkan rancangan pretest and posttest without control group. Subyek penelitian adalah 50 perawat yang dipilih dengan teknik total population sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner yang berisi tentang: intervensi spiritual, berpikir positif, dan teknik relaksasi. Pelatihan dilaksanakan selama 2 sesi (2 hari). Kuesioner diberikan pada fase pretest dan posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum pelatihan psikososial rerata pengetahuan perawat tentang intervensi spiritual adalah 1,58, dan mengalami peningkatan setelah dilakukan intervensi menjadi 1,9. Rerata pengetahuan perawat tentang berpikir positif adalah 1,52, dan mengalami peningkatan setelah dilakukan intervensi menjadi 1,74. Pengetahuan tentang teknik relaksasi meningkat dari 1,64 menjadi 1,98. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan intervensi psikososial dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat Covid-19, sehingga mereka dapat secara mandiri dapat meningkatkan kesehatan mental dalam menghadapi situasi pandemi. Kata kunci: perawat Covid-19; pelatihan; intervensi psikososial; pengetahuan
Hambatan Pasien Readmission dengan Gagal Jantung dalam Mempertahankan Kualitas Hidup Selama Masa Pandemik COVID-19 Syahrul, Syahrul; Nafs, Ummul Tazkiyatun; Saipul, Sitti Zaimin Rahmat; Wahyudi, Adi Indra; Harisa, Akbar; Yodang, Yodang; Gaffar, Indra; Prianto, Andri; Armin, Cece Kirani; Wati, Irawan Patma
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 10 No 02 (2023): Faletehan Health Journal, July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i02.335

Abstract

The surge in COVID-19 cases has a negative impact on the mental health of individuals, such as stress, depression, or fear, leading to a decline in immune response. The effects of this virus also affect the quality of life of heart failure patients. The aim of this research was to identify the barriers faced by heart failure patients in returning to hospital care during the COVID-19 pandemic and maintaining their quality of life. This study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The research samples consisted of 53 heart failure patients selected through accidental sampling with the inclusion criteria of patients readmitted to the hospital. The majority of patients experienced mild barriers, especially in self-care management. Non-compliance with treatments remained a major challenge for patients. The data regarding various barriers faced by heart failure patients in maintaining their quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic can serve as a foundation for developing intervention models to enhance the quality of life for readmitted patients during the pandemic.
PENANGANAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE DENGAN TERAPI SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) DI RUANG HEMODIALISA RSPTN UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN : The Spiritual Therapy Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) to Handling Anxiety on Chronic Kidney Disease Patients in the Hemodialisa RSPTN Universitas Hasanuddin Harisa, Akbar; Ma'rief, A. Almishriyyah; Syam, Nur Avia; Yahya, Nurfadila; Syarqiah, Nur; Toding, Dewiyanti; Yodang, Yodang
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 3. No. 2, September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v3i2.2139

Abstract

ABSTRAK World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2018 menyatakan bahwa prevalensi penderita Chonic Kidney Disease (CKD) sekitar 1/10 penduduk dunia dengan angka kematian pasien setiap tahunnya diperkirakan 5-10 juta. Adapun prevalensi penderita gagal ginjal kronik di Indonesia menurut Kemenkes (2019) diperkirakan sebanyak 2 per 1000 penduduk atau 499.800 penduduk Indonesia. Kurang dari setengah prevalensi penderita penyakit gagal ginjal kronik yang memiliki kesadaran dalam melakukan pengobatan seperti terapi hemodialisis. Skrining awal yang dilakukan peneliti di Ruang Hemodialisa RSPTN Universitas Hasanuddin menunjukkan bahwa 6 dari 10 pasien mengalami gangguan psikososial berupa kecemasan. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengurangi masalah kecemasan tersebut yaitu dengan memberikan penyuluhan, mendemonstrasikan/mempraktikkan tahap-tahap serta langkah-langkah dari terapi SEFT, serta mengevaluasi tingkat kecemasan yang dimiliki pasien setelah dilakukan pemberian terapi SEFT. Adapun kegiatan penyuluhan ini bertujuan memberikan informasi serta menambah pengetahuan pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis di Ruang Hemodialisa RSPTN Universitas Hasanuddin terkait cara penanganan kecemasan dengan menerapkan terapi The Spiritual Therapy Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT). Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 Juni 2023 dengan jumlah responden yang mengikuti penyuluhan sebanyak 10 orang. Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini, yaitu mayoritas pasien merasa rileks dan rasa cemasnya lebih berkurang.    ABSTRACT The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 stated that the prevalence of Chonic Kidney Disease (CKD) sufferers is around 1/10 of the world's population with an estimated patient mortality rate of 5-10 million each year. The prevalence of chronic kidney failure in Indonesia according to the Ministry of Health (2019) is estimated at 2 per 1000 population or 499,800 Indonesian population. Less than half of the prevalence of people with chronic kidney failure who have awareness in carrying out treatment such as hemodialysis therapy. Initial screening conducted by researchers in the Hemodialysis Room of RSPTN Hasanuddin University showed that 6 out of 10 patients experienced psychosocial disorders in the form of anxiety. The solution offered to reduce anxiety problems is by providing counseling, demonstrating / practicing the stages and steps of SEFT therapy, and evaluating the level of anxiety that patients have after SEFT therapy. This counseling activity aimed to provide information and increase the knowledge of patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy in the Hemodialysis Room of RSPTN Hasanuddin University regarding how to handle anxiety by applying The Spiritual Therapy Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) therapy. This activity was held on June 16, 2023 with 10 respondents participating in counseling. The results achieved from this counseling activity were that the majority of patients feel relaxed and their anxiety is reduced.
Edukasi Disaster Preparedness Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Public Awareness pada Anak Sekolah di SMK Negeri 9 Makassar Yery Mustari; Syahrul Syahrul; Andi Muflihah Darwis; Akbar Harisa; Yodang Yodang
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 6, No 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i3.816

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that often experiences natural disasters, one of which is flooding. Makassar City urban village level hazard assessment data shows that flooding is still the disaster with the largest potential area in Makassar City. Preparedness is a preparation or planning about preventive actions against disaster events and possible disaster events. This community service activity is carried out as an effort to prevent damage and losses caused by floods in flood-prone areas. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of students of SMK Negeri 9 Makassar in handling flood disasters through disaster preparedness education. The educational methods provided are counseling, discussion, and demonstration/roleplay. Of the 35 participants, as many as (54.4%) had sufficient knowledge and increased to (51.4%) had good knowledge after being given education. It is hoped that this activity will become a reference for students and all school staff in dealing with floods, and can form a special student organization that teaches training on flood disaster preparedness.
Edukasi Terapi Butterfly Hug untuk Menurunkan Masalah Psikososial: Ansietas pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tamalanrea Jaya Kota Makassar Akbar Harisa; Suci Ahliyatul Muhinra; Andi Zafirah Fitri; Miftahul Hidayah; Rezky Awalya Ramadhani NB; Nur Hikmah D; Bulkis Rosyidi; Yodang Yodang
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i3.603

Abstract

Anxiety is a condition that needs attention. Excessive worry about activities or events that take place almost every day, for 6 months or more is a frequent psychosocial problem, generally in adolescence to adulthood. Anxiety can be caused by various internal and external factors such as family history, history of trauma. Some people do not know how to deal with the anxiety they experience. For this reason, we from Hasanuddin University Nurse Profession Students, are trying to hold counseling regarding how to deal with anxiety with butterfly hug therapy in the work area of the Tamalanrea Jaya Makassar Health Center. This activity aims to increase public knowledge in dealing with anxiety experienced. The method used is a demonstration using leaflets and banners as reading material that can add to the public's insight regarding anxiety and butterfly hug relaxation technique. The results achieved from this counseling activity are that the community understands, understands, and can explain correctly related to psychosocial problems, namely anxiety and how to handle them with the butterfly hug relaxation technique
Co-Authors Abdul Gani Bas Abdul Majid Abdul Majid Abdul Majid Abdullah, Lilian Arifka Juli Adi Ahmad Gondo Ahsaniyah, A. Besse Andi Besse Ahsaniyah Andi Fadillah Arfan Andi Fajrin Permana Andi Muflihah Andi Rahmaniar Suciani Pujiningrum Andi Rizky Arbaim Hasyar Andi Zafirah Fitri Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas Anggraeni, Najwaty Arafat, Rosyidah Aras, Djohan Ariyanti Saleh Armin, Cece Kirani Asrina Asrina Bulkis Rosyidi Debi Sambak Dewi Novita Sari Djohan Aras Dzauqy, Amrun Elly Lilianty Sjattar Faradiba Faradiba Gaffar, Indra Gita Safirah Nuskin Gondo, Adi Ahmad Hadi Nasbey Hamisah Hamisah Hamisah, Hamisah Hapsah Hapsah Hapsah, Hapsah Hapsah, Hapsah Hardianty, Nita Hasnah Hasnah Hastuti Hastuti Hasyar, Andi Rizky Arbaim Ilkafah Ilkafah, Ilkafah Ismayani Safitri Ita Rini Joko Susanto Julhaidin, Julhaidin Kadek Ayu Erika Ladamu, Wawan Lilian Arifka Juli Abdullah M. Nabil Sakti Pahruddin Ma'rief, A. Almishriyyah Marampa, Anugrah Christy Meutiah Mutmainnah Abdullah Meutiah Mutmainnah Abdullah Mifta, Ika Syartika Miftahul Hidayah Moh. Syafar Sangkala Muhammad Hidayat Mutmainnah, Alfiyah Nafs, Ummul Tazkiyatun Nahdiah Purnamasari Nahdiah Purnamasari Ningrat, Syahrul Novitasari, Adani Nur Hikmah D Nurazizah Nurazizah, Nurazizah Nurhaya Nurdin Nurhikmawaty Hasbiah Nurlaila Fitriani Nurlaila Fitriani Nuskin, Gita Safirah Nuurhidayat Jafar Permana, Andi Fajrin Prianto, Andri Putri Wulandari PUTRI WULANDARI Putri, Ayu Anggita Qur'aini, Ouvin Ramadhany, Alifah Nur Rasyidi, Bulkis Restu Abady Rezki Yusfa Seftiani Rezky Awalya Ramadhani NB Rodiah, Isyatir Rosyidah Arafah Rosyidah Arafat, Rosyidah Safira, Rifna Saipul, Sitti Zaimin Rahmat Saleh, Ariyanti Salsa Bella Fitri Pagesa Seniwati, Tuti Silvia Malasari Soleha, Dinda Suci Ahliyatul Muhinra Sukmawati Sukmawati Syahrul Ningrat Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syam, Nur Avia Syarif, Intan Syarqiah, Nur Takdir Tahir Toding, Dewiyanti Wafiq Aulia Ramadhani Wafiq Aulia Ramadhani Wahyudi, Adi Indra Wati, Irawan Patma Yahya, Nurfadila Yery Mustari Yodang Yodang Yuliana Syam Zahra, Raudyatuh Zakiyah, Alifah Ummu