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Innovation of Silicon Fertilizer Based on Agricultural Waste to Address Fertilizer Scarcity in the Harapan Jaya Farmer Group, Pamekasan Sundahri, Sundahri; Saleh, Azmi; Harsanti, Restiani Sih; Fariroh, Indri; Munandar, Denna Eriani; Musyaffa', Hudzaifah; Pramudya, Frisco Sendy; Suwono, Hadi; Wati, Henny Diana; Maulidi, Fathoni Ilham; Maharani, Aulia Febrina
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i1.846

The relatively high price of inorganic fertilizers means that members of the Harapan Jaya Farmer Group are unable to optimally meet their fertilizer needs. On the other hand, farmers have not been able to process their agricultural waste properly which is generally only by burning. This method is not environmentally friendly because it can pollute the air, lose its nitrogen content and kill soil organisms that are useful for plants. In fact, there is no return of crop residues to the land. This condition can cause soil fertility to decrease and requiring more fertilizer inputs. This additional input has an impact on increasing the cost of farming. To solve above problems, this community service program had been undertaken in April to November 2024 through counseling, training and mentoring to farmers who are members of the farmer group as the partner in this program. The focus of this program was mainly on the management of gramine crop waste such as rice and corn which absorb very high silicon element. The results of this service showed that the training participants were very enthusiastic in attending the counselling and could absorb the presented materials. Almost all participants were able to overcome the techniques or methods in the process of making silicon fertilizer during the training. In addition, they were also very interested in trying the fermented and well-designed fertilizer based on the respondent’s assessment. However, applying fertilizer in the form of demo plots requires separate planning in the future because the process of making silicon fertilizer takes very long time.

Implementation of Ammonia (NH3) Gas Level Detection Tool in the Shrimp Processing Industry Sih Harsanti, Restiani; Mustika Yasi, Ratna
Journal of Educational Engineering and Environment Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Educational Engineering and Environment
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/jeee.v1i2.2853

Air contaminated with ammonia can cause respiratory problems, ammonia is colorless but has a pungent odor and is corrosive and highly toxic even at low concentrations. When ammonia enters the atmosphere and combines with air pollutants, especially nitrogen and sulfur oxide compounds from nearby vehicles, power plants and factories, it forms PM 2.5 which can be inhaled so that it can penetrate deeper into the lungs, increasing the risk of disease in the lower respiratory tract. lower. This research focuses on the implementation of an ammonia gas detector in a room that functions to detect air imbalances. This serves to overcome air pollution to employees who are in the shrimp factory production room, with this tool it can provide an early warning of excess ammonia gas in the shrimp factory production room to produce output. The ammonia gas detector in the industrial production room of the shrimp factory is based on ATMega 328P. The results showed that the average ammonia gas content in the storage room was within normal limits. The results showed that the average ammonia gas content in the storage room was within normal limits. However, the concentration of NH3 content can be increased by several other factors including the length of time of storage and the volume of shrimp in the storage room. The concentration of NH3 in the air ranges from 3-8 ppm in the shrimp storage room.

Viscosity Test as an Initial Parameter for Handling B3 Liquid Waste in Fuel Restiani Sih Harsanti; Reny Eka Evi Susanti; Ratna Mustika Yasi
Journal of Educational Engineering and Environment Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Educational Engineering and Environment
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/jeee.v2i2.3307

Sludge oil is also defined as oil sludge that contains heavy metal compounds with characteristics that are difficult to clean with air. Therefore, oil sludge processing must follow the established B3 Waste Processing regulations. This research aims to provide information on viscosity tests as an initial parameter for B3 waste management methods. This research uses a distillation method using distilled water with a solvent volume ratio of 1:1 and 2:1 and a redwood viscosity test to obtain the viscosity value of the sample. The results of the research show that the effect of temperature on waste viscosity is negative exponential, while the effect of the distillation volume ratio on the viscosity of the sample volume compared to the solvent is that the viscosity value is greater.

IDENTIFIKASI PERKEMBANGAN PENELITIAN CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN BERBASIS DATA SCOPUS TAHUN 1990 – 2024 Widuri, Laily Ilman; Harsanti, Restiani Sih
Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Pertanian (JURAGAN) Vol 6 No 1 (2025): JURAGAN (JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI DAN PERTANIAN) APRIL 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32767/juragan.v6i1.244

Pemanasan global telah menjadi permasalahan serius yang dapat memberikan dampak terjadinya peristiwa kekeringan yang berpotensi menyebabkan penurunan hasil tanaman budidaya. Permasalahan kekeringan telah banyak diteliti sejak lama, namun isu ini masih terus berkembang hingga saat ini. Dinamika perkembangan penelitian terkait cekaman kekeringan perlu dikaji lebih dalam untuk memberikan gambaran bagi peneliti terkait celah atau gap yang memungkinkan untuk ditelaah lebih dalam. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi topik kajian terkait perkembangan penelitian dampak kekeringan di publikasi scopus mulai tahun 1990–2024 menggunakan analisis bibliometrik. Metode analisis menggunakan aplikasi reference manager Publish or Perish untuk studi literatur dan Vos Viewer untuk visualiasi pemetaan jaringan. Hasil menunjukkan adanya dinamika terkait perkembangan kajian cekaman kekeringan mulai periode 1990-2024. Hasil ekstraksi data yang diperoleh dari database Scopus sebanyak 788 publikasi dapat diketahui bahwa “effect”, “response”, “growth”, dan “plant” yang artinya bahwa penelitian terkait dampak dan respon pertumbuhan tanaman pada kondisi kekeringan telah banyak dikaji. Hasil visualisasi menunjukkan bahwa istilah “drought tolerance”, “drought resistance”,“abiotic stress toleran” menjadi istilah yang berada pada jaringan terjauh yang artinya bahwa topik tersebut masih relevan dengan isu saat ini sehingga dapat menjadi peluang riset yang dapat dikaji lebih dalam kedepannya.

Organic Fertilizer Training Using Animal Waste to Enhance Sustainable Agriculture in Jubung Village Harsanti, Restiani Sih; Indri Fariroh; Usmadi; Slameto; Sundahri; Arfiane Desthariani; Firman Aritonang
GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/gandrung.v6i2.5737

This community service program aimed to address the stagnant rice production and the high cost of inorganic fertilizers in Jubung Village, Sukorambi District, Jember Regency, by introducing organic fertilizer production using agricultural waste and livestock manure activated with MOL (local microorganisms) derived from roots. The program was implemented through several stages: socialization, counseling on the role of organic materials in improving soil fertility, practical training in producing organic fertilizers, and program monitoring and evaluation. The training involved members of the “Tani Mulyo” farmer group, who showed high enthusiasm and active participation. As a result, farmers gained knowledge and skills in processing organic waste into organic fertilizers, thereby reducing their dependence on inorganic fertilizers and promoting sustainable agricultural practices. The fermentation process successfully produced organic fertilizers with desirable characteristics: a crumbly texture, a dark brown color, and no pungent odor, indicating the effectiveness of MOL from roots as a bioactivator. This initiative is expected to support environmentally friendly agriculture and increase rice productivity in the area.

PENGARUH KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera L.) TERHADAP MORTALITAS Sitophilus zeamais Motsch. : - Harsanti, Restiani Sih; Yasi, Ratna Mustika
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i01.3686

Corn is the strategic commodity in Indonesia. The quality of many domestic corn does not meet feed factory standards. High yield losses icause of damage due to warehouse pests. Sitophilus zeamais Motsch or powder beetle is a warehouse pest that causes seeds to become hollow, break quickly and disintegrate into flour. Sitophilus zeamais Motsch pest control still relies on synthetic pesticides. The use of synthetic pesticides will cause various negative impacts such as pest resistance, residue, resurgencies, high costs and environmental pollution. One alternative for controlling Sitophilus zeamais Motsch is to use natural ingredients, namely Moringa. Moringa leaves contain phenol, hydroquinone, flavonoids, steroids, triterpenoids, tannins, alkaloids and saponins. The experiment began by drying 10 grams of Moringa leaves. then puree using a blender and continue with maceration. 200, 400, 600, 800, and 1000 mg of Moringa leaf powder were dissolved in 1 L of distilled water solution and left for 24 hours. After 24 hours, the solution was filtered 3 times so that all the substances contained in the Moringa leaves are extracted. The insecticide was tested by observing the number of S. zeamais pests that died when given Moringa leaf extract. The mortality data that was obtained was analyzed using ANOVA, if there was a real effect then continued using the 5% DMRT test. Determination of LC50 using a probit test. Moringa extract can function as a vegetable insecticide for S.zeamais. The higher concentration of Moringa leaf extract can increase the mortality of S.zeamais

Pengaruh jenis pelarut pada ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) terhadap mortalitas larva Aedes aegypti Restiani Sih Harsanti; Ratna Mustika Yasi
Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Vol. 4 No. 02 (2019): Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Universitas Insan Budi Utomo, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/ebio.v4i02.258

Innovation is needed using alternative ingredients as natural larvacide instead of temefos. One of the plants that can be used for making natural larvacide is Moringa (Moringa oleifera) which contains alkaloids and flavonoids. This study aims to determine the effect of the type of solvent on Moringa (M. oleifera) extract on the mortality of Aedes aegypti larvae and determine the most effective solvent in extracting Moringa leaves as A. aegypti larvacide. This study uses a completely randomized design with 5 replications. Moringa leaf extract is obtained by maceration with aquades, ethanol, methanol, ethyl acetate, and n-hexane. Moringa leaf extracts were tested for phytochemistry and larvacidal power was tested for A. aegypti larvae. Mortality data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey tests. The results showed that the type of solvent in moringa leaf extract (M. oleifera) did not significantly influence the mortality of A. aegypti larvae and the most effective type of solvent for extraction of Moringa leaves were aquades and ethanol. Based on the research findings it can be concluded that the type of solvent in moringa leaf extract does not significantly influence the mortality of A. aegypti larvae. However, the most effective types of solvents for extraction of Moringa leaves are aquades and ethanol.

PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MOL AKAR BAMBU DALAM MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN ORGANIK KEDELAI DI DESA JUBUNG KABUPATEN JEMBER Aritonang, Firman; Pakpahan, Tioma Stephani; Harsanti, Restiani Sih; Fariroh, Indri; Usmadi, Usmadi; Munandar, Denna Eriani; Sundahri, Sundahri; Slameto, Slameto
PAPUMA: Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Agronomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/papuma.v3i01.2556

Jubung Village is the largest soybean producing area in Sukorambi District. The Farmer Group 'Tani Mulyo" experienced problems in soybean cultivation, namely soybean production which could not increase and the high price of fertilizer. The solution that can be given is the use of local microorganisms (MOL). MOL (Local Microorganisms) is a group of commonly cultivated microorganisms use in the "zero waste" concept is as a "starter" for organic composting. Materials and tools used were bamboo roots, granulated sugar, shrimp paste, rice bran, water, pan, stirrer, 20 L bucket, stove, cover and sprayer. The work program began with preparation of activities such as coordination with several stakeholders such as village officials, accompanying group lecturers, farmers and the Jubung village community. Next, socialization and practice of making local microorganisms (MOL) were carried out. This implementation is a practice of making local microorganisms (MOL) which is carried out at the home of one of the jubung farming communities. The production of local microorganisms (MOL) was accompanied by lecturers and carried out jointly with farmers. Indicators of the success of the work program which aims to develop the insight and skills of the community and farmers in improving the community economy with local microorganism entrepreneurship (MOL), and increasing the productivity of agricultural input products in Jubung village.

Innovation of Silicon Fertilizer Based on Agricultural Waste to Address Fertilizer Scarcity in the Harapan Jaya Farmer Group, Pamekasan Sundahri, Sundahri; Saleh, Azmi; Harsanti, Restiani Sih; Fariroh, Indri; Munandar, Denna Eriani; Musyaffa', Hudzaifah; Pramudya, Frisco Sendy; Suwono, Hadi; Wati, Henny Diana; Maulidi, Fathoni Ilham; Maharani, Aulia Febrina
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v6i1.846

The relatively high price of inorganic fertilizers means that members of the Harapan Jaya Farmer Group are unable to optimally meet their fertilizer needs. On the other hand, farmers have not been able to process their agricultural waste properly which is generally only by burning. This method is not environmentally friendly because it can pollute the air, lose its nitrogen content and kill soil organisms that are useful for plants. In fact, there is no return of crop residues to the land. This condition can cause soil fertility to decrease and requiring more fertilizer inputs. This additional input has an impact on increasing the cost of farming. To solve above problems, this community service program had been undertaken in April to November 2024 through counseling, training and mentoring to farmers who are members of the farmer group as the partner in this program. The focus of this program was mainly on the management of gramine crop waste such as rice and corn which absorb very high silicon element. The results of this service showed that the training participants were very enthusiastic in attending the counselling and could absorb the presented materials. Almost all participants were able to overcome the techniques or methods in the process of making silicon fertilizer during the training. In addition, they were also very interested in trying the fermented and well-designed fertilizer based on the respondent’s assessment. However, applying fertilizer in the form of demo plots requires separate planning in the future because the process of making silicon fertilizer takes very long time.

Training on Making Local Microorganisms (MOL) based on Mimosa Roots to Farmers Group in Jubung Village Harsanti, Restiani Sih; Fariroh, Indri; Usmadi; Eriani Munandar, Denna; Sundahri; Stephani Pakpahan, Tioma; Aritonang, Firman
GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/gandrung.v5i2.4124

Jubung Village is the largest soybean producer in Sukorambi District. Partners in this service are farmer groups in Jubung with the name of the Farmer Group "Tani Mulyo". This partner has the problem of soybean production that cannot increase and the high price of fertilizer. The solution offered to solve the problem is the use of local Microorganisms (MOLs). MOL is useful for increasing plant production and bio activators and fermentation of animal feed. Mimosa has the potential as an antimicrobial food pathogen. Mimosa root can speed up the process of absorption of nutrients and water, as well as remodel organic matter in the soil. The purpose of the service activity is to introduce the technology of making root MOL to supporting organic farming. The solutions provided will be divided into several activities, including socialization, counseling about the role of PGPR and MOL, soybean cultivation according to GAP, practices for making Root MOL, monitoring and evaluation. The results of the activity showed that the participants participated in the activity enthusiastically, as evidenced by the discussion that went well. The indicators of the success of making MOL are indicated by the characteristics of cloudy color and have a fermentation smell

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