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Bacterial zoonotic diseases awareness for poultry traders at Sukahaji Bird Market as an one health implementation [Penyadartahuan penyakit zoonotik bakterial pada pedagang unggas di Pasar Burung Sukahaji sebagai upaya penerapan one health] Satrio, Faisal Amri; Chen, Vincentius Owen; Rahma, Hana Nayla; Putri, Alysa Gema Fatiah; Hilmi, Haitsam Muhammad; Syamila, Nafira Hylma; Prianti, Nadiyah Dwi; Nadila, Nasywa; Windria, Sarasati; Prameswari, Wendi; Ghassani, Yumni Khairina
Buletin Pengabdian Bulletin of Community Services Vol 5, No 3 (2025): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK)

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Abstract

Zoonotic bacterial diseases such as colibacillosis and salmonellosis in poultry affect animal health and productivity and pose a risk to human health. Sukahaji Bird Market in Bandung City is a high-traffic site for live poultry trading and close human-animal interaction, making it a potential hotspot for zoonotic disease transmission. This work aimed to improve poultry traders' knowledge on the bacterial zoonotic diseases and promote the application of basic biosecurity measures as a preventive effort. In this work, implementing methods involved three main stages namely pre-activity, main activity, and post-activity. The pre-activity stage involved coordinating with the market managers and institution partners, developing simple surveys, and preparing the educational materials (pamphlets and posters). The main activity was conducted through an interactive education approach, distribution of printed materials, survey completion, and the provision of hand sanitizer to support the hygiene practices. In the post-activity stage, the evaluation process was carried out throughout surviving 30 poultry traders to assess their knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to biosecurity. Results showed that 96.67% of traders were not aware of bacterial zoonotic diseases in poultry, while 93.3% were able to recognize clinical signs of sick birds. Furthermore, although most traders had implemented basic hygienic practices, their understanding of zoonotic diseases remained limited. Both printed educational media and the personalized approach have an effectiveness in enhancing awareness. Moreover, applying the community engagement activities could support the One Health strategy through integrating animal, human, and environmental approaches to control the zoonotic disease transmission in the traditional markets.
REVIEW: SOLUTIONS FOR GRAND CHALLENGES IN GOAT AND SHEEP PRODUCTION INDUSTRY Aldridge, Mildred Elizabeth; Fearon, Jasmyn Elaine; Haynes, Bethany Peyton; Miller, Hannah Marie; Sanford, Katie Yvonne; Scott, Rachel Rebecca; Anglin, William Wess; Blalock, Lauren Susanne; Burkes, Briana Lashun; Cohn-White, Olivia Lucienne; Franks, Brittany Renee; Giles, Haleigh Margaret; Greene, Ashley Lorraine; Hanby, Riley Dawn; Holliman, Anna Grace; Kirby, John Mark; Klein, Austin William; Lehmann, Courtney Ann; Llyod, Grace Jennette; Lore, Cody Triston; McMurray, Tyler B.; Moody, Zachary Vinz; Palmer, Brianna Nicole; Pansano, Lindsey Virginia; Pickle, Ryan Matthew; Schaeffer, Laura Marie; Seidl, Jeneva Ruth; Smith, James Dean; Stepp, Hannah Faith; Satrio, Faisal Amri; Kutchy, Naseer Ahmad; Dechert, Ed; Rutherford, Cobie; Brown, Kipp; Purwantara, Bambang; Memili, Erdogan
BIOTROPIA Vol. 26 No. 1 (2019): BIOTROPIA Vol. 26 No. 1 April 2019
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.511 KB) | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2019.26.1.944

Abstract

Goats and sheep are valuable as they are a source of meat, milk, fleece, and other products. These livestock are also important both for agriculture and biomedical research. However, the efficient, sustainable, and profitable production of these small ruminants faces major obstacles. Hence, this review analyzes these major challenges specifically, their negative impacts on the industry, and suggests some science-based solutions to overcome them. Those challenged areas are education and training, research, translational research/biotechnology, goat and sheep health, and maintenance of an economically sustainable agribusiness. The suggested solutions include the effective teaching of goat and sheep science to the next generation and public empowerment, support for innovative and translational research, disease prevention and treatment, support for technology transfer, and development of sound agribusiness practices. This review is helpful particularly for scientists, students, and the goat and sheep producers. In general, these information on the current state of goat and sheep agriculture will also help the public to better understand and appreciate the challenges met and opportunities provided in small ruminant production enterprises.
Fetal Mummification in a Friesian Holstein Cow in West Bandung Regency: A Case Report Satrio, Faisal Amri; Aulia, Anis; Rasyida, Ghinna Aulia; Bari, Fathul; Septiyani, Septiyani; Setyowati, Endang
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 9, No. 2, JULY 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v9i2.45093

Abstract

This report describes a case of fetal mummification in a Friesian Holstein cow on a smallholder farm in Indonesia. The cow, in its second pregnancy at approximately four months of gestation, had exhibited vaginal discharge for about 10 hours before examination. Clinical inspection revealed a reddish-brown discharge from the vagina, and the cow was found in sternal recumbency. Per-vaginal palpation showed that the cervix was dilated to approximately a hand's width. The palpation also indicated the absence of fremitus, fetal movement, fetal reflexes, placentomes, and amniotic fluid. The fetus was palpable, dry, and firm. Management of the case involved the extraction of the fetus along with the placenta. Pathological findings included the absence of amniotic fluid, a reddish-brown placenta, and a dry fetus with fully developed and intact bones, which had a blood-like odor but was not foul-smelling. The post-treatment included intrauterine administration of Neo-Kotrimok® (four boluses) and an intramuscular injection of Vitol-140® (10 mL). The prognosis was classified as fausta-dubius. Based on anamnesis, clinical examination findings, and pathological findings, the cow was diagnosed with fetal mummification, a reproductive disorder affecting pregnancy.
Demam tifoid sistemik yang disebabkan oleh Salmonella gallinarum pada ayam broiler: Bukti patologis dan mikrobiologis Azzahra, Tiara; Maharani, Devina Aisyah; Tsevaot, Amar Adonay; Hartady, Tyagita; Prayugo, Armanda Dwi; Windria, Sarasati; Krissanti, Ita; Satrio, Faisal Amri
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - November 2025
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.9.4.99-100

Abstract

Salmonella gallinarum, the causative agent of fowl typhoid, is a highly pathogenic bacterial disease associated with substantial mortality in poultry, predominantly affecting adult chickens and turkeys. This study aimed to describe the pathological lesions and microbiological characteristics of S. gallinarum infection in chickens with fowl typhoid. S. gallinarum is a gram-negative, rod-shaped, facultative anaerobic bacterium with an optimal growth temperature of 37 °C and the ability to survive across a broad pH range (4.0–9.0). Necropsy findings in affected chickens revealed interstitial pneumonia of the lungs, intestinal hyperemia with petechial hemorrhages, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, and fatty degeneration of the cardiac tissue. Bacterial culture of intestinal swab samples on MacConkey agar demonstrated the growth of pale-yellow colonies consistent with S. gallinarum. Microscopic examination confirmed Gram-negative bacilli, while biochemical testing showed an alkaline/acid reaction, absence of gas and H₂S production, non-motility, and negative indole and urease reactions
OCCURRENCE OF MULTIPLE INFECTIONS IN CATTLE AT A FARM IN THE CIBIRU AREA, WEST JAVA Putri, Risti Yupiesta; Permadi, Anindya Putri; Sevaot, Amar Adonay; Cyntia, Annisa Permana; Windria, Sarasati; Krissanti, Ita; Satrio, Faisal Amri; Septiyani; Prayugo, Armanda Dwi
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2026 Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2026.v18.i01.p07

Abstract

The health of beef cattle is a crucial aspect of livestock management. Effective health management in cattle serves to minimize potential economic losses caused by diseases that commonly affect beef cattle. These diseases may be caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, as well as blood and gastrointestinal parasites. Multiple infections may occur, particularly when suboptimal animal conditions and environmental factors support disease transmission. This case report aims to describe the occurrence of multiple infections and to identify the causative infectious agents in a beef cattle farm located in Cibiru, West Java. The case involved a 4-year-old Limousin cow that exhibited clinical signs including nasal discharge, hypersalivation, diarrhea, and tick infestation. Samples collected for diagnostic examination included nasal discharge swabs, blood, and fecal samples. Nasal swab samples were cultured on blood agar plates (BAP) and MacConkey agar (MCA), followed by primary tests including Gram staining, catalase test, coagulase test, and biochemical tests. Blood samples were examined using blood smear evaluation and differential leukocyte counts. Fecal samples were examined using native smear, flotation, sedimentation, and McMaster techniques. The results revealed a case of multiple infections, with the identification of Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae, as well as a gastrointestinal parasitic infection (coccidiosis). In addition, infestation with Rhipicephalus ticks contributed to blood parasitic infections, including babesiosis and anaplasmosis. These concurrent infections were associated with a compromised immune status and reduced production performance, potentially leading to economic losses for the farmer. Therefore, preventive and control measures, including proper sanitation and biosecurity, are essential, as infected animals and contaminated environments may act as sources of disease transmission.
Co-Authors Agus Wijaya Aldridge, Mildred Elizabeth Anglin, William Wess Asep Kurnia Aulia, Anis Azzahra, Tiara Bambang Purwantara BARI, FATHUL Blalock, Lauren Susanne Brown, Kipp Burkes, Briana Lashun Chen, Vincentius Owen Citra Ayu Lestari Cohn-White, Olivia Lucienne Cyntia, Annisa Permana Dechert, Ed Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Endang Setyowati Endang Yuni Setyowati Fearon, Jasmyn Elaine Franks, Brittany Renee Ghassani, Yumni Khairina Giles, Haleigh Margaret Greene, Ashley Lorraine Hadi Putra Rihansyah Hanby, Riley Dawn Haynes, Bethany Peyton Hidayat, Yusep Saeful Hilmi, Haitsam Muhammad Holliman, Anna Grace Indriastuti, Rhesti Intan Maria Paramita Kaiin, Ekayanti Mulyawati Khye, Kim Chwin Kim Chwin Khye Kirby, John Mark Klein, Austin William Krissanti, Ita Kurnia, Asep Kutchy, Naseer Ahmad Lehmann, Courtney Ann Llyod, Grace Jennette Lore, Cody Triston M Agus Setiadi M Imron Magfira Maharani, Devina Aisyah McMurray, Tyler B. Memili, Erdogan Miller, Hannah Marie Moody, Zachary Vinz Muhammad Elmanaviean Nadila, Nasywa Ni Wayan Kurniani Karja Oloan Parlindungan Palmer, Brianna Nicole Pansano, Lindsey Virginia Pardede , Berlin Pandapotan Permadi, Anindya Putri Pickle, Ryan Matthew Prayugo, Armanda Dwi Prianti, Nadiyah Dwi Putri, Alysa Gema Fatiah Putri, Risti Yupiesta Puwantara, Bambang R. Iis Arifiantini Rahma, Hana Nayla Rasyida, Ghinna Aulia Rutherford, Cobie Sanford, Katie Yvonne Sarasati Windria Schaeffer, Laura Marie Scott, Rachel Rebecca Seidl, Jeneva Ruth Septiyani Septiyani Septiyani, Septiyani Sevaot, Amar Adonay Smith, James Dean Sri Estuningsih Stepp, Hannah Faith Syamila, Nafira Hylma Tsevaot, Amar Adonay Tuty Laswardi Yusuf TUTY LASWARDI YUSUF Tyagita Hartady Wahyu Sri Wulandari Wendi Prameswari, Wendi Yohan Naim Nurul Fatonah Yuni Siswani Yusuf, Muchamad Ramadhan Ardhi