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All Journal CAKRA KIMIA (Indonesian E-Journal of Applied Chemistry) Jurnal Veteriner JURNAL PETERNAKAN Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Pharmascience Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal farmasi UIN Alauddin Makassar Jurnal Agrisistem Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Parapemikir Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Kartika : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin
Universitas Hasanuddin
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Veteriner

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Ekstrak Kulit Buah Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Limbah Perkebunan Berpotensi sebagai Akarisida Alami Terhadap Caplak Boophilus microplus Suryadi Pappa; Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin; Adryani Ris
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 21 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.274 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2020.21.4.611

Abstract

This study was aims to exploit the potential waste of cocoa pod (Theobroma cacao L.) as a natural acaricide in ticks (Boophilus microplus). The study was conducted with a two-variable completely randomized design (CRD) with two repetitions. The sample does not differentiate between sex, body weight, and length of about 0.8 - 1 cm. Each 5 ticks were treated as follows: treat 1 extract of 10% cocoa pod husk; treatment 2 20% cocoa pod skin extract; treatment 3 30% cocoa pod husk extract; treatment 4 negative control; treat 5 positive controls. In the first variable the tick was treated with methanol extract, while in the second variable the ethanol extract was treated with 10%, 20%, 30% respectively, negative control and positive control. In treatment I used 25 ticks plus treatment II 25 ticks. Each treatment was repeated to avoid data bias so that a total of 100 ticks were used. The results showed that the cocoa pod husk extract had the best killing power at a concentration of 30% with methanol solvent at 6.21 hours while ethanol solvent at 5.91 hours. The use of extraction materials has not been able to compensate for the use of synthetic materials that can kill in minutes.
Co-Authors A. Ika H.A. Imran A.B Adikurniawan, Yuko Mulyono Adriyani Ris Adryani Ris Ainun, Hasri Amir, Muhammad Nur Anak Agung Putu Joni Wahyuda Andi M. S. Apada Andi Magfira Satya Apada Andi Muhammad Taufan Apada, Andi Magfira Satya Aprilia, Eka Arifah, Sitti Ayu Lestari Azzahrah, Nur Faatimah Baso Yusuf Bone Ramadhan Carisma Sumule Ciputra, Lyvia Angeline Dwi Kesuma Sari Febyana, Andi Fedri Rell Handayani, Nur Atikah Hastang, Hastang Hikmah, Hikma Hosea, Cindy Trie Permatasari Ikliptikawati, Dini Kurnia Imran A.B, A. Ika H.A. Jamilah, Ainun Kadek Evi D.P. Dewi Lucia Musimin Lucia Muslimin M. Natsir Djide Magfira Satya Apada Mapparenta, Bulan Allu Mappiara, Muhammad Afiq S. Minarfa, Tiara S Muhammad Alamsyah Muhammad F. Mursalim Muhammad Fadhil Shalih Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim Muhammad Muflih Nur Muhammad Natsir Djide Mursalim, Muhammad Fadhlullah Musdalifah Musdalifah Muthia Milasari Nahariah Nahariah, Nahariah Nikita Tenritojang Mustafa Nur Ilmi Rahmiati Nur Sriani Rezki Nurmauliah Syaharuddin Nurul Fajriani M Purba, Fika Yuliza Rasdiyanah Rasdyanah Rasdyanah Rian Hari Suharto Ris, Adryani Risyani, Risna Rizal, Yuki Nurindar RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sarah, Ruhil Aziz Siti Maryam Sitti Arifah Suharto, Rian Hari Suryadi Pappa Suryadi Pappa Syahbar, Lutfiah Kurnia Wa Ode Santa Monica WAODE SANTA MONICA waode santa monica Yuko Mulyono Adikurniawan Zainal Abidin Kholilullah Zainal Abidin Kholilullah Zulfikri Mustakdir