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Hubungan Status Gizi dan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa Syarfaini; Nildawati; Alam, Syamsul; Rini, Rini Jusriani; Adha, Andi Syamsiah
Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/algizzai.v4i2.48671

Abstract

Adolescence is a unique and formative period. Physical, emotional and social changes, including poverty, abuse or violence, can make adolescents vulnerable to mental health problems, which will result in decreased nutritional status. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and sleep quality with the mental health of students in the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Alauddin State Islamic University, Makassar. This type of research is quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The location of the research was carried out at the UIN Alauddin Makassar campus, in August – October 2023. The population in this study were all students of the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Alauddin State Islamic University, Makassar. The research sample was final year students of the Public Health Study Program, totaling 102 respondents, using a purposive sampling method, with inclusion criteria namely final year undergraduate students, namely active students in semester 7 and above and willing to be research subjects by filling out research informed consent. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis which are analyzed using the SPSS application with the chi-square test, if the p-value <0.05, then H0 is rejected, meaning there is a relationship between the variables, conversely if the p-value>0.05, then H0 is accepted, meaning there is no relationship between the variables. The results of the study show that there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and students' mental health with p-value = 0.380 (p>0.05) 3) there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and students' mental health with p-value = 0.019 (p<0.05 ).
Maternal Anaemia and Low Birth Weight in Gowa District, Indonesia Burhan, Siti Latifah; Bujawati, Emmi; Syarfaini, Syarfaini; Adha, Andi Syamsiah
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.27655

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is the main cause of the high infant mortality rate, especially in the perinatal period. LBW is extremely susceptible to infection, a very big risk of experiencing problems when the baby grows up to adulthood. This study aimed to determine the association between high-risk expectant mother (mother's age, gestational age, maternal anemia, maternal nutritional status, and family socioeconomic status) with LBW. This research was a quantitative research with an observational analytic approach with a case control study design. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth to babies in the working area of Somba Opu Health Center in 2020-2021. The sample in this study were 64 expectant mothers consisting of 32 cases and 32 controls taken by using a purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria of expectant mothers domiciled in Somba Opu sub-district having completed examination records. The association analysis used Chi Square test with 95% confidence interval. The results showed that there was a significant association between maternal anemia with LBW (p=0,003, OR=7) and there is no association between maternal age (p=0,305, OR=1,9), gestational distance (p=0,426, OR=2,8), maternal nutritional status (p=0,197, OR=2,3), and socioeconomic status of the family (p=0,238, OR=2,5) with LBW in the working area of Somba Opu Health Center, Gowa Regency in 2021. The researcher recommends that the expectant mothers routinely perform ANC in order to increase early detection of high-risk expectant mothers, and increase maternal nutritional intake by consuming balanced nutrition, taking Fe tablets, doing PMT for expectant mothers which can increase maternal Hb levels.
Knowledge and Perceptions of Muslim Adolescents Regarding Pre-Marital Sexual Relations: A Qualitative Study Aswadi, Aswadi; Zainuddin , Zainuddin; Syahrir, Sukfitrianty; Adha, Andi Syamsiah
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i2.45635

Abstract

Changes in sexual behavior among teenagers in Indonesia are very worrying. Premarital sexual behavior can have various negative impacts on teenagers. This research aims to determine the knowledge and perceptions of teenagers regarding premarital sexual relations in Gowa Regency. The data collection method used was in-depth interviews. The sample was selected using snowball sampling as many as 7 informants. Data was analyzed qualitatively. The research results showed that the informant's knowledge about reproductive health did not have a positive impact on the informant's sexual behavior, where the informant did not limit risky sexual behavior even though the informant knew the consequences of risky sexual behavior. The informant's perception regarding sexual relations behavior (intercourse) is to seek satisfaction, have fun, the partner must belong completely and also as an expression of affection and love. This study recommends the importance of parental supervision of teenagers' attitudes and behavior through intensive and quality communication without limiting children's rights to mix with their environment. Apart from that, it is necessary to increase the role of parents and religious preachers in providing the best solutions to the problems faced by teenagers using a persuasive approach.
Utilization of iodized salt in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village, Gowa Regency Syarfaini, Syarfaini; Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Adha, Andi Syamsiah; Nurfadilla, Nurfadilla; Harfayani, Nabila; Thamrin, Muhammad Alflirian
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 1, September-February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i1.43384

Abstract

Salt is a dietary supplement and source of electrolytes for the human body. Salt contains iodine. Iodine is a trace mineral that must be present in the body to form thyroid hormones and is beneficial for the body's metabolism. Iodine deficiency leads to goiter disease at various stages, slows growth in children and adults, as well as lowers labour productivity. The purpose of this service activity is to find out the use of iodized salt in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village. This type of service is an observational activity with a population consisting of heads of households in 92 households in Halahalaya Village. Data on the use of iodized salt were collected through interviews and direct observation using questionnaires. The results of the service showed that out of 92 households, 87 households (94.6%) used packaged salt labelled iodine, 5 households (5.4%) did not use packaged salt labelled iodine, iodine test results of 12 households were white (13.0%). ), light purple iodine test results in 20 households (21.7%), dark purple iodine test results in 60 households (65.2%). The conclusion of the service is that the availability of iodized salt in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village is sufficient, but there is still a lack of community understanding of the use of good iodized salt, therefore cross-disciplinary cooperation is needed to a growing community knowledge.
Transforming knowledge about anemia through interactive education for adolescent girls in madrasah Ibrahim, Irviani Anwar; Damayati, Dwi Santy; Syarfaini, Syarfaini; Syahrir, Sukfitrianty; Adha, Andi Syamsiah; Alam, Syamsul
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 1, September-February 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i1.55304

Abstract

Anemia is one of the common health problems worldwide, where there are around 1.62 billion people in the world suffering from anemia, or around 24.8% of the global population. This activity aims to provide education about anemia to adolescent girls at MTS Madani, Gowa Regency, through an interactive anemia literacy approach and health checks to detect anemia conditions early. This approach includes a series of structured stages, starting from pre-test, initial socialization, counseling, interactive discussion, health screening, to evaluation. The results obtained in the pre-test showed that 56.7% of respondents had sufficient knowledge about anemia, while in the post-test, this figure increased to 60.8%. Although there was a significant increase (P =0.000), a small percentage of respondents still had insufficient knowledge after attending the education, although the percentage was slightly lower in the post-test (39.2%) compared to the pre-test (43.3%). This suggests that the education provided can increase community literacy about anemia, but there is a need to continue to improve the quality and methods of counseling to achieve a more even level of understanding.
Hypertension Prevention Education as a Promotive and Preventive Effort in the Community in Sunggumanai Hamlet Syarfaini, Syarfaini; Jastam, Muh. Saleh; Wahyuddin, Nur Rahmah; Kahfi, Muhammad; Yuslikha, Futihat Rizki; Olivia, Dian Zahra; Nurfadilla, Nurfadilla; Adha, Andi Syamsiah
Unihealth Community Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): September-February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ucr.v2i1.64866

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that remains a major public health problem due to its high prevalence and low detection rate. Limited community knowledge regarding risk factors and hypertension prevention contributes to increased cardiovascular complications. This community service activity aimed to improve public knowledge about hypertension prevention through health education. The program was conducted in Sunggumanai Hamlet, Belapunranga Village, Gowa Regency, involving 30 community members. The method applied was interactive lectures supported by visual media and discussions, accompanied by pre-test and post-test assessments to measure knowledge levels. The results indicated a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge. Prior to the intervention, 90.0% of respondents had low knowledge, while after the education session, 96.7% demonstrated adequate knowledge. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference before and after the intervention (p=0.000). These findings indicate that health education is effective in increasing community knowledge regarding hypertension prevention. Continuous and sustainable educational programs are recommended to support long-term healthy lifestyle changes in the community.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Gizi Balita 6-59 Bulan Di Kabupaten Jeneponto: Factors Related to the Nutritional Status of Children Aged 6-59 Months in Jeneponto Regency Irviani Anwar Ibrahim; Dwi Santy Damayati; Sukfitrianty Syahrir; Andi Syamsiah Adha
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 11: November 2024 - Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (JKS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i11.6514

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita usia 6-59 bulan di Kabupaten Jeneponto. Dengan desain kuantitatif cross-sectional, penelitian ini melibatkan 51 balita yang dipilih menggunakan metode total sampling. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square dan Regresi Logistik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 90,2% balita memiliki status gizi normal, sementara 9,8% berisiko kelebihan berat badan. Tidak ditemukan hubungan signifikan antara status gizi dengan penyakit infeksi (p=0,637), imunisasi dasar lengkap (p=1,000), pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=1,000), dan waktu pemberian MP-ASI (p=0,633). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang diuji tidak memiliki hubungan langsung dengan status gizi balita di wilayah penelitian. Rekomendasi penelitian ini mencakup pengembangan intervensi kesehatan masyarakat yang lebih holistik untuk meningkatkan status gizi balita.
Psychosocial risks among junior high school teachers: Associations with mental workload and work stress in Makassar Yurah, Alisyah; Ibrahim, Hasbi; Adha, Andi Syamsiah; Mallapiang, Fatmawaty
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 5, Issue 2, March-August 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v5i2.70197

Abstract

Psychosocial risks are increasingly recognized as important non-physical occupational hazards, yet evidence on their simultaneous relationship with mental workload and work stress among teachers remains limited; this study addresses that gap in junior high schools in Makassar. This study aimed to determine the relationship between psychosocial risk, mental workload, and work stress among teachers. A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted among 123 teachers selected through census sampling at SMPN 23 Makassar and SMPN 19 Makassar. Psychosocial risk was assessed using the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ), mental workload using the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Task Load Index (NASA-TLX), and work stress using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21). Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and Spearman’s rank correlation test. Psychosocial risk was significantly associated with mental workload (p=0.016; r=0.218), indicating a weak positive correlation, and with work stress (p<0.001; r=0.546), indicating a moderate positive correlation. Higher psychosocial risk was therefore associated with greater mental workload and work stress. These findings support the need for school-based occupational health interventions focusing on balanced workload distribution, stronger social support, clearer role organization, and policies that promote teachers’ mental health and safer working conditions.