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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences KUKILA Celebes Biodiversitas : Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Saintifik : Jurnal Matematika, Sains, dan Pembelajarannya Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Community Empowerment Sriwijaya Bioscientia BIOMA : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Manilkara: Journal of Bioscience Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Tarreang: Tren Pengabdian Masyarakat Agrokompleks KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto Putera
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Sulawesi Barat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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DISTRIBUSI DAN INVENTARISASI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI KAWASAN KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS SULAWESI BARAT DAN SEKITARNYA Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto Putera; Isdaryanti Isdaryanti
CELEBES BIODIVERSITAS : Jurnal Sains dan Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Science, Conservation, Biology Education
Publisher : Universitas Patompo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51336/cb.v5i2.439

Abstract

This study elucidates the diversity of birds at the University of West Sulawesi, a region that is part of the Wallacea ecosystem, renowned for its biodiversity. The research involved an inventory of 22 bird species belonging to 17 families, with a total of 180 individuals. Among the observed species, 7 were found distributed across various habitat types, while 13 others were located in habitats less influenced by human activities, such as grasslands, shrubs, and trees. Interestingly, 2 species, Perkutut Jawa and Kacamata Sulawesi, were exclusively found in habitats frequently affected by human activities, like settlements and plantations. The study also reveals that approximately 27.27% of the 22 observed bird species are Sulawesi endemics, while 72.73% are non-Sulawesi endemics. These findings offer crucial insights into the composition and distribution of birds in the research area and have significant implications for conservation efforts. Protecting natural habitats, especially for endemic species, should be a priority. Additionally, a better understanding of how birds interact with human-affected habitats is necessary to develop effective conservation strategies. Further studies on specific species may be required in environments increasingly fragmented by human activities. Advancing knowledge in ornithology is the key to preserving bird diversity in Wallacea.
Population Assessment of Sulawesi’s Endangered Snoring Rails (Aramidopsis plateni Blasius) in Gandang Dewata National Park Putera, Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto; Nasir, Yusrianto; Rusmidin, Rusmidin; Nuruliawati, Nuruliawati; Berryman, Alex J.
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 15, No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v15i3.47487

Abstract

This study focuses on assessing the critically endangered mandar dengkur, or snoring rails (Aramidopsis plateni Blasius 1886), within Indonesia's Gandang Dewata National Park. Despite its importance in regional biodiversity, the species remains poorly documented. The primary objectives of this research are to investigate the population and ecological role of the mandar dengkur in Gandang Dewata National Park. It aims to understand their population status, the factors influencing their survival, and the level of global threats facing this species. Field surveys from July to August 2023 employed point counts and interviews with local residents, revealing a population of 20 snoring rails. Tondok Bakaru was identified as the primary subpopulation, with the highest count and probability of occurrence. Tondok Bakaru, characterized by remote and isolated areas, plays a crucial role in snoring rails' survival, mirrored by discoveries of other sensitive species like the Anoa. Environmental variables analysis through Generalized Linear Modeling (GLM) identified the nearest food source and settlement as significant factors influencing snoring rail populations, aligning with their elusive nature. The selected GLM model highlighted the impact of average NDVI, distance to the nearest food source, and distance to the nearest settlement on snoring rail density, guiding conservation efforts. This study underscores the urgency of upgrade the snoring rails' conservation status to Endangered (EN) and implementing global conservation measures by improving data collection with technology.
Perbandingan aktivitas harian dua spesies lebah tanpa sengat di Sulawesi Barat: Comparison of daily activities of two species stingless bees in West Sulawesi Hasan, Phika Ainnadya; Suhri, Andi Gita Maulidyah Indraswari; Putera, Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.21.1.41

Abstract

Stingless bees are spread across several islands in Indonesia, including Sulawesi. There have been no reports of daily activity of stingless bees in West Sulawesi Province. Therefore, this study aims to identify types of stingless bees in West Sulawesi, measure their daily activities, and their relationship with environmental parameters. The research was conducted in the highlands (Taupe Village, Mamasa Regency, 1,340 m dpl) and the lowlands (Mirring Village, Polewali Mandar Regency, 63 m dpl). Daily activity data collected which includes the activities in and out of the nest, carrying pollen, and throwing away rubbish. Daily activity observations use the scan sampling method. The results of the research show that the type of bee in Taupe Village is Wallacetrigona incisa (Sakagami & Inoue), while in Mirring Village is Tetragonula sapiens (Cockerell). There was no significant difference in the daily activity of W. incisa in the highlands and T. sapiens in the lowlands (P > 0.05). Significant differences were seen between the activities of leaving and entering the nest and the activities of carrying pollen and throwing away rubbish (P < 0.05). Wind speed is an environmental parameter that influences pollen-carrying activity in T. sapiens in the lowlands (r = 0.83; P = 0.002). Environmental parameters greatly influenced the daily activity of W. incisa at 12.00 pm, with an influence of 93% (P < 0.05). The results of this study indicate that differences in the type and habitat of bees and environmental factors cause differences in the daily activity of stingless bees.
Telaah: Pengaruh Boswellic Acid pada performa Hippocampus di otak Alawiyah, Kamila; Alfarisi, Hamzah; Insani Shullia, Nurul; Kurniawan Sariyanto Putera, Alexander
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.4.1.2023.387

Abstract

Getah kemenyan dengan genus Boswellia telah lama digunakan secara tradisional pada beberapa penyakit. Kandungan Boswellia salah satunya adalah asam boswellic. Asam boswellic memiliki aktivitas neuroprotektif dan antiinflamasi. Beberapa jenis asam boswellic yang paling banyak diteliti mengenai efek farmakologi adalah asam 11-keto-β-boswelik (KBA), asam asetil-11-keto-β-boswellik (AKBA), dan β-boswelik (βBA). βBA diteliti memiliki efektivitas permeabel terhadap Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) dibandingkan jenis asam boswellic lainnya. Oleh karena itu, βBA memiliki potensi yang lebih besar dalam pengaruhnya pada otak terutama hippocampus. Review ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi lengkap dan membahas mengenai pengaruh boswellic acid pada performa hippocampus di otak terutama efek pada fungsi kognitif, efek farmakologis pada studi in vivo dan invitro, serta mekanisme molekuler sehingga diharapkan dapat menjadi pengetahuan sebagai acuan dalam melakukan penelitian lanjutan. Pemberian asam boswellic memberikan efek neuroprotektif dan antiinflamasi pada hippocampus sehingga dapat bekerja menghambat apoptosis sel di hippocampus, meningkatkan viabilitas sel saraf, dan meningkatkan kemampuan learning dan memori serta kognitif melalui anti-infalamasi. Beberapa mekanisme molekuler asam boswellic yang dapat mempengaruhi performa hippocampus adalah 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LOX), peningkatan Nuclear factor erythroid 2–related factor 2 (Nrf2), penekanan aktifitas acetylcholinesterase (AChE), dan pengaturan Ca (2+/-) dan protein kinase teraktivasi mitogen (MAPK). Akan tetapi, penelitian mengenai pengaruh boswellic acid pada performa hippocampus masih sangat terbatas dan perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut terutama pada manusia.
Sosialisasi Mitigasi Bencana Longsor dan Banjir di SMA Negeri 1 Pamboang Putera, Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto; Amaliah, Nur; Nursyamsi, Nursyamsi
Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/sipakaraya.v2i1.3019

Abstract

Pendidikan dini mitigasi bencana merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Hal ini dikarenakan Indonesia, terkhusus Kabupaten Majene memiliki kondisi geografis dengan potensi bencana yang diantaranya gempa bumi, tsunami, tanah longsor, banjir, puting beliung, dan lain-lain. Karena itu, pendidikan dini mitigasi bencana bagi masyarakat dan anak-anak usia dini merupakan hal yang paling penting, sehingga ketika terjadi bencana masyarakat dan anak-anak sudah memahami langkah awal untuk penyelamatan diri. Sekolah yang menjadi sasaran kegiatan pengabdian yaitu SMA Negeri 1 Pamboang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah sosialisasi atau penyuluhan terkait mitigasi bencana. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa hampir semua peserta menyatakan setuju hingga sangat setuju perihal kegiatan sosialisasi mitigasi bencana ini. Bahkan, mereka dapat merasakan kebermanfaatan secara langsung tentang bagiamana melakukan mitigasi bencana ketika banjir dan longsor terjadi di sekitar lingkungannya.
Edukasi Metode Bercocok Tanam Teknik Vertikultur Ramah Lingkungan di Desa Riso Rahmah, Mufti Hatur; Astari, Nurul Putri; Irfan, M; Isdaryanti, Isdaryanti; Putera, Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto; Nurmalasari, Nurmalasari
Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/sipakaraya.v2i2.3657

Abstract

Masyarakat Desa Riso memiliki tantangan pada upaya ketahanan pangan melalui pengembangan praktik bercocok tanam mandiri yang merupakan program utamanya kelompok PKK setempat. Selain itu, di kawasan desa ini belum banyak dilakukan upaya pemanfaatan botol plastik yang selama ini hanya dibakar dan malah menimbulkan polusi udara. Melalui kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini, masyarakat diberi pelatihan dan pendampingan mengeksplorasi penggunaan botol plastik bekas, yang banyak ditemukan sebagai limbah di kawasan tersebut, sebagai media tanam dalam sistem vertikultur. Vertikultur, yang merupakan metode penanaman vertikal, ditawarkan sebagai solusi inovatif untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan lahan terbatas. Kelebihannya dibandingkan metode tradisional mencakup efisiensi ruang yang tinggi, potensi mengurangi limbah plastik, dan kemudahan budidaya tanaman secara mandiri di lahan pekarangan. Kegiatan ini berfokus pada pengenalan teknik vertikultur kepada kelompok masyarakat di Desa Riso, khususnya Ibu-ibu PKK, untuk meningkatkan kemandirian pangan dan kesadaran lingkungan. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan penerapan vertikultur di kalangan peserta, sekaligus menunjukkan bagaimana vertikultur dapat menjadi jawaban bagi isu-isu pertanian di kawasan pedesaan padat penduduk dengan lahan terbatas.
Edukasi Pemilahan Sampah dan Pengolahan Sampah Organik Menjadi Kompos di SMAN 1 Tinambung Putera, Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto; Isdaryanti, Isdaryanti; Rahmah, Mufti Hatur
Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/sipakaraya.v3i1.4208

Abstract

Education on waste separation and management in high schools is a crucial initiative to implement. High school students possess a high level of awareness, making them potential agents of education within their communities. This community service project aims to provide knowledge on various waste separation techniques, waste processing products, and the importance of the waste management process. The project employed discussion and case method techniques to effectively enhance the understanding of students at SMA 1 Tinambung. Based on the evaluation results, the project demonstrated an increase in students' knowledge and awareness regarding waste separation and management, both in the school environment and their surroundings. Additionally, this project was highly engaging for the students, as it was both enjoyable and introduced waste-based products that they had never encountered before. Therefore, this initiative has made a positive contribution to the students of SMA 1 Tinambung.
Pemanfaatan puntung rokok dan serai untuk pembuatan biopestisida dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman di Desa Katumbangan Lemo Isdaryanti, Isdaryanti; Putera, Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto; Yunus, Muhammad Rizal Kurniawan; Hakim, Sufyan; Nursyamsi SY.; Arhim, Muhammad
Jurnal Tarreang: Tren Pengabdian Masyarakat Agrokompleks Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Tarreang
Publisher : Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/jtarreang.v1i2.4267

Abstract

Plant pests are one of the challenges faced by farmers. These pests are difficult to eradicate and increase production costs due to the many pesticides used. Therefore, this community service program introduced practical and affordable biopesticides. The program was conducted in two sessions, with session 1 being a lecture session and session 2 involving hands-on practice. The methods employed in this program included lectures, training, and discussions. In session 1, 20 participants attended, while session 2 saw an increase to 40 participants. The training covered theoretical materials on the basics of biopesticides, the ingredients, procedures, and mechanisms of action. The practical session involved the biopesticide-making process, which consisted of 6-8% cigarette butts, 25% lemongrass, 10% sugar, 20% EM4, and 1 liter of water. Based on the evaluation results before and after the activity, it was found that all evaluation indicators showed significant improvements in terms of knowledge, skills, interest, and practicality. Therefore, this program has successfully enhanced the participants’ knowledge, skills, and interest in applying biopesticide production in their daily work.
Restoration of coastal ecosystems: Enhancing community involvement in mangrove adoption in Mampie, West Sulawesi Putera, Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto; Yunus, Muh. Rizal Kurniawan; Isdaryanti, Isdaryanti; Tahar, Musrifah; Aslam, Muhammad
Community Empowerment Vol 10 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.12833

Abstract

Mampie Hamlet, West Sulawesi, is experiencing coastal abrasion, increasingly frequent tidal flooding, and water pollution that threaten the environment and community economy. Previous efforts, such as the installation of breakwaters, have not been effective in addressing these issues. This community service aims to increase community awareness and involvement in coastal conservation through a mangrove adoption system. The methods include focus group discussions (FGDs) with stakeholders, participatory visual-based training, and mangrove planting and monitoring at two locations. Four hundred forty-five mangrove seedlings were planted using an adoption system involving the community, schools, and universities. Monitoring over three months showed that 87% of the mangroves survived at the first location, while the second location experienced higher losses due to waste and environmental disturbances. From these results, the mangrove adoption system effectively increases community participation and planting success, although further support is needed in waste management and environmental awareness to maintain the achieved results.
The effect of alternative feed on the growth of Bombyx mori L. in Renggeang Village, Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi, Indonesia: Pengaruh pakan alternatif terhadap pertumbuhan Bombyx mori L. di Desa Renggeang, Kecamatan Polewali Mandar, Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia Nurdin, Muhammad Rizaldi Trias Jaya Putra; Hasan, Phika Ainnadya; Putera, Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto; Isdaryanti; Rahman, Sari Rahayu; Nursyamsi SY
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 22 No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.22.2.61

Abstract

Mulberry (Morus sp.) is the primary feed for silkworms (Bombyx mori L.) and determines cocoon quality. However, limited land availability and seasonal changes pose challenges for a consistent mulberry leaf supply, prompting research into alternative feeds. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of alternative feeds on the growth of B. mori, including the length and width of silkworms, the number of live and dead silkworms, and the feed consumption of silkworms. A total of 500 silkworms were divided into six treatments with three replicates each. The treatments were mulberry leaves (K), castor leaves (P1), cassava leaves (P2), broiler chicken feed (P3), castor and mulberry leaves combination (P4), cassava and mulberry leaves combination (P5), broiler chicken feed and mulberry leaves combination (P6). Combined feeds were given at a 1:1 ratio. The results confirmed that B. mori exclusively feeds on mulberry leaves, as no silkworms survived  on P1, P2, or P3 treatments. All combination feed treatments (P4, P5, P6) showed that silkworm growth results were not significantly different from the control treatment (K). Therefore, we recommend using all combination feeds as an alternative feed in B. mori cultivation. However, the best combination feed treatment was shown by P6 with the highest silkworm length and width (3.69 cm; 0.57 cm) and the highest feed consumption (44.16 grams), and P5 with the highest percentage of survival rate (75%) and the lowest percentage of death rate (25%).
Co-Authors Adli, Danung Nur Alfarisi, Hamzah Amaliah, Nur Andi Gita Maulidyah Indraswari Suhri Arfah Nasution Arlinda Puspita Sari Aslam, Muhammad Astari, Nurul Putri Ayu Indayanti Ismail Berryman, Alex J. D. Febrina DYAH PERWITASARI -FARAJALLAH Dyah Perwitasari Farajallah Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fenny Oktavia Fungki Firma Mulia Hakim, Sufyan Hasan, Phika Ainnadya Helmi Romdhoni Indriani Susi Isdaryanti Isdaryanti Isdaryanti Isdaryanti, Isdaryanti Ishaq Ishaq Jully Handoko Kamal, Kamal Kamila Alawiyah Kardinal, Kardinal Lhota, Stanislav Lithamivitra, Lithamivitra M Irfan M IRFAN, M Mandrigau, Tiara Septia Meili Yanti Miftah, Nurul Miftahush Shirothul Haq Muh. Arhim Muh. Rizal Kurniawan Yunus Muhammad Rizaldi Trias Jaya Putra Nurdin Muhammad Yusuf Muliana Muliana Musrifah Tahar Naila Zackeisha Nasir, Yusrianto Novia Qomariyah Nurdin, Gaby Maulida Nurdin, Muhammad Rizaldi Trias Jaya Putra Nurhalizah, Nurhalizah Nurmalasari Nurmalasari Nursyamsi Nursyamsi Nursyamsi SY Nursyamsi SY Nursyamsi SY. Nurul Aeni Nurul Insani Shullia Nuruliawati, Nuruliawati Phika Ainnadya Hasan Rahmah, Mufti Hatur Rahman, Sari Rahayu Reza, Abdul RIKA RAFFIUDIN Riki Herliansyah Rizki Amalia Nurfitriani Rusmidin, Rusmidin Rusnia J Robo Sadarman , Satria Trisna Rinaldi Saudi, Akbar Indrawan Sodikin Sodikin Sri Ramayanti Stanislav Lhota Stanislav Lhota Syahras Fahin Aminuddin Tadeas Toulec Taufan Nurzaman Sulaeman Toulec, Tadeas Tri Regina Putri Uci Sugiman Yeni Aryati Mulyani