Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 29 Documents
Search

Efektivitas Biofilter Dalam Mereduksi Polutan Organik Pada Air Limbah di RPA Palu Sabrillah, Nur; Nitoy, Sarah Patricia; Pitriani, Pitriani; Sanjaya, Kiki; Magdalena, Maria; Wahid, Riri Suwahyuni
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 7 No 2 (2024): April 2024: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v7i2.1178

Abstract

Pengolahan limbah cair di Rumah Potong Ayam (RPA) yang tidak tepat dapat menimbulkan risiko terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas biofilter dalam mereduksi kandungan Amonia (NH3) dan Total coliform pada air limbah di RPA Merpati Kota Palu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experiment dengan pendekatan uji laboratorium, menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel composite sampling by time. Hasil uji laboratorium menunjukkan bahwa pada variasi kecepatan aliran 5 ml/detik efisiensi pengurangan NH3 kurang efektif dengan nilai 23,31%, sedangkan pada kecepatan aliran 10 ml/detik efisiensi pengurangan NH3 mencapai 22,08%. Pengurangan Total coliform cukup efektif pada kecepatan aliran 5 ml/detik dengan efisiensi 47,31%, namun kurang efektif pada kecepatan 10 ml/detik dengan efisiensi 35,27%. Selama pengoperasian biofilter, pH berada dalam rentang 7,29-8,98, dan suhu berkisar antara 27-29˚C. Sebelum diolah, air limbah RPA memiliki warna merah kecoklatan dan berbau, tetapi setelah dilakukan pengolahan, warnanya menjadi jernih dan tidak berbau. Biofilter anaerob aerob dengan kecepatan 5 ml/detik kurang efektif dalam mereduksi parameter NH3, namun cukup efektif dalam mereduksi parameter total coliform.
PHBS BAGI ANAK PENYINTAS BENCANA DI SDN INPRES 1 DESA ROGO KECAMATAN DOLO SELATAN KABUPATEN SIGI Arifin, Pitriani; Kiki Sanjaya; Grasela Olivia Rambi; Firmansyah
JURNAL PENGABDIAN FARMASI DAN SAINS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jpsf.2022.v1.i1.16130

Abstract

In 2021 there were 3,058 disasters, 42.1% were floods. One of the flood-affected areas was Rogo Village, the disaster would be followed by the emergence of refugees who were not supported by adequate sanitation facilities, this could trigger an outbreak so that knowledge of PHBS especially a childrens needs to be improved. Behavior change is not instantaneous, to accelerate the process, efforts are needed to increase knowledge and supporting facilities. The academic community of public health faculty will provide education for students at Inpres 1 Rogo Elementary in South Dolo District, Sigi Regency regarding PHBS steps that must be carried out in post-disaster conditions. This community service was carried out on 16th July 2022, starting with a pre-test to measure the participants' prior knowledge regarding PHBS and after the counseling it would end with a post-test to measure their increases of knowledge. The activity was attended by 23 students and 4 teachers. Based on the results of the pre-post test, it is known that the extension materials can increase the participants' knowledge regarding PHBS, this can be seen from the increase in the post-test scores. The highest increase in knowledge related to handwashing steps in accordance with the Ministry of Health guidelines, the value increased from 0% to 92.34%. Meanwhile, students' understanding of the requirements for “Jajan Sehat” has not been maximized even after being given education, this is illustrated by the increases scores of in participant is 21.73% to 78.26%, this it lower than the increases a scores of participants in other sections.
PUZZLE EDUKASI PHBS BAGI ANAK PENYINTAS BENCANA DI SDN 1 ROGO KECAMATAN DOLO SELATAN KABUPATEN SIGI Sanjaya, Kiki; Pitriani, Pitriani
Jurnal Dedikatif Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Vol 4, No 2 (2024), April
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/dedikatifkesmas.v4i2.940

Abstract

Tahun 2022 terdapat 3.531 kejadian Bencana (1.524 merupakan kejadian banjir) dengan total korban meninggal 851 jiwa, luka- luka 8.726 orang, hilang 46 orang dan korban terdampak yang mengungsi sebanyak 5.492.046 orang (Geoportal BNPB, 2022). Tingginya potensi banjir di Indonesia disebabkan kondisi geografis, dimana terdapat lebih dari 5.000 sungai besar dan kecil dan 30% melewati kawasan padat penduduk dan berpotensi terjadinya banjir. Salah satu daerah yang hampir setiap tahun terdampak banjir adalah Desa Rogo, Kecamatan Dolo Selatan, Kabupaten Sigi, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Bencana akan diikuti munculnya pengungsian yang tidak didukung fasilitas sanitasi memadai, hal ini dapat memicu merebaknya wabah, sehingga pengetahuan PHBS khususnya kelompok rentan seperti anak-anak perlu ditingkatkan. Perubahan perilaku memerlukan tahap panjang dan konsisten, untuk mempercepat proses perubahan diperlukan upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sarana pendukungnya. Untuk itu, kami civitas akademika FKM UNTAD akan memberikan edukasi kepada siswa-siswi di SDN 1 Rogo, Kecamatan Dolo Selatan, Kabupaten Sigi terkait langkah-langkah PHBS minimal yang harus dilakukan pada kondisi pasca bencana. Pada kegiatan pengabdian ini kami menggunakan media edukasi berupa PUZZLE EDUKASI PHBS yang dibuat dari sampah atau barang bekas seperti karton dan kemasan plastik. hal ini dilakukan karena kondisi di Desa Rogo masih minim akses internet sehingga tidak memungkinkan untuk edukasi berbasis digital. Untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan siswa terkait kegiatan PHBS akan dilakukan pre dan post test. Kegiatan akan dikemas dalam bentuk games menggunakan PUZZLE EDUKASI PHBS sehingga lebih menarik minat siswa/siswi untuk menerima materi. Kami juga akan memberikan video tutorial pembuatan puzzle edukasi kepada pihak sekolah agar media belajar berbasis games ini dapat terus dilanjutkan dan ditingkatkan pihak mitra.
Makna Simbolik Tradisi Pemberian Gelar Jajuluk Upacara Pernikahan Masyarakat Komering Sumatera Selatan Sanjaya, Kiki; Rahma Santhi Zinaida
Da'watuna: Journal of Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Da'watuna: Journal of Communication and Islamic Broadcasting (In Press)
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/dawatuna.v4i3.1046

Abstract

This research aims to determine the symbolic meaning of the tradition of giving the jajuluk title at the wedding ceremony of the Komering people of South Sumatra. The theory used in this research is Symbolic Interaction Theory. The research method used was a descriptive qualitative approach, then the research object was in the Kertapati Palembang area. Meanwhile, the research subjects were the East Ogan Komering Ulu Education and Culture Service, Ogan Komering Ulu Community Leaders and the Kertapati Palembang Community. The results of this research are that in the Komering tribe there are traditional titles given to the bride and groom at the Komering community's wedding ceremony in Kertapati Palembang. The traditional title referred to in this context is a symbol of respect for someone who has reached adulthood, which is marked by marriage. A person's adult size is determined when they are married. Therefore, for every man at the wedding ceremony he must be given a traditional title, as well as his bride too. The tradition of giving traditional titles has social implications in society in the form of the meaning of these traditional titles in everyday life.
Kerentanan Kejadian Penyakit Berbasis Lingkungan Pada Masyarakat Terdampak Bencana Di Daerah Pesisir Kabupaten Donggala Arifin, Pitriani; Radhiah, Sitti; Sanjaya, Kiki
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): Volume 12 No.1 (2021)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v12i1.225

Abstract

ISPA dan diare yang merupakan penyakit berbasis lingkungan selalu masuk dalam 10 besar penyakit tertinggi di hampir seluruh puskesmas di Indonesia1. Hendrik L. Bloom mengemukakan lingkungan sebagai faktor utama determinan kesehatan masyarakat, kerentanan masyarakat terhadap penyakit ISPA dan diare berkaitan erat dengan sanitasi dasar dan kondisi fisik rumah. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan diketahui kejadian penyakit berbasis lingkungan meningkat tajam di Kelurahan Boneoge pasca bencana. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan SIG yang bertujuan melihat sebaran kejadian penyakit berbasis lingkungan dikaitkan dengan ketersediaan fasilitas sanitasi dasar dan kondisi fisik rumah. Populasi penelitian adalah semua keluarga yang bermukim di Boneoge. Penarikan sampel secara cluster random sampling dimana perwakilan sampel diambil dari 3 RW dengan jumlah keseluruhan 90 KK. Penentuan titik koordinat rumah responden menggunakan GPS, analisa data spasial dengan aplikasi Arc view GIS 3.3. Pendataan ketersediaan fasilitas sanitasi dasar dan kondisi fisik rumah responden menggunakan kuesioner terstandar dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Dari hasil pengumpulan data diketahui faktor lingkungan fisik rumah berupa kepadatan hunian (57.8%) dan jenis dinding rumah (65.5%) responden masuk dalam kategori kerentanan tinggi terhadap kejadian ISPA sedangkan aspek luas ventilasi (65.5%) masih memenuhi syarat kesehatan, demikian juga aspek perilaku merokok dalam rumah tidak berpotensi menyebabkan kerentanan ISPA pada masyarakat setempat. Faktor akses terhadap sanitasi dasar menunjukkan kebutuhan air bersih masyarakat telah terpenuhi, sebaliknya rendahnya kepemilikan jamban (60% KK tidak memiliki jamban) merupakan kerentanan tinggi terhadap kejadian diare.
Hubungan Akses Sanitasi Dasar dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Syekh Ahmad Pue Lasadindi Toaya Kecamatan Sindue Kabupaten Donggala Wantah, firmansyah; Sanjaya, Kiki; Wijaya, Wahyu; Buchaer, Nur Hikmah; Krisnasari, Sendhy; Wahid, Riri Suwahyuni
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Volume 15 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v15i1.1280

Abstract

ABSTRACT WHO states that stunting is a major public health problem before the age of five if the prevalence is 20% or more. The earlier increase was due to several factors, including cleanliness or environmental health. According to the 2018 Central Sulawesi Riskesdas report, there was an increase in malnutrition in toddlers by 13.8%. The highest rate was found in Donggala district at 23.5%. This study aims to determine the relationship between UPTD Puskesmas Syekh Ahmad Pue Lasadindi Toaya with the emergence of disease development. This type of research is cross sectional quantitative research.Pengumpulan sampel menggunakan cluster sample. The population of this study consisted of 432 children with stunting. The number of samples consisted of 100 respondents. The data obtained was evaluated statistically using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was an increase in factors and there was no relationship where the results found that respondents had clean water (p = 0.066), used a latrine (p = 1,000), had a bed (p = 0.722), and SPAL (p = 0.708). Suggestions from UPTD Puskesmas Syekh Ahmad Pue Lasadindi Toaya health service providers are encouraged to continue to monitor children's growth regularly and educate families about the importance of cleanliness. Keywords : Toddlers, Stunting, Environmental Sanitation.
Analysis of Formalin Content and Storage Sanitation of Tofu at Inpres Manonda Market, Palu Alchamdani; Hesti Indriani; Kiki Sanjaya; Adhe Sofyan Anas; Devi Nadila; Riri Suwahyuni Wahid; Sendhy Krisnasari
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 3 (2025): Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/n2z9sv57

Abstract

In 2023, food poisoning cases in Central Sulawesi were recorded at 205 cases, including 30 cases in Palu City, making food safety supervision crucial. One commonly consumed food in Palu City is tofu, with an average consumption of 0.1917 kg per capita per week. However, tofu is easily spoiled and has the potential to contain hazardous food additives such as formaldehyde. Additionally, the sanitation of storage places English: serves to maintain marketed quality safety. The research aims to examine sanitation and formalin levels in tofu storage areas at Manonda Inpres Market, Palu City. Using descriptive methods, the population is permanent tofu sellers at Manonda Inpres Market, with a total of 8 samples. The samples were placed in coded plastic bags and tested at the Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tadulako University, for formalin levels relevant to BPOM policy Number 22 of 2023. Sanitation was analyzed through questions and answers and direct observation based on Minister of Health Regulation 2 of 2023. 4 out of 8 samples (50%) tested positive for formalin, which is dangerous if consumed, and 81.25% of sellers have good sanitation. It is hoped that this study can be used as a reference for BPOM, the Health Office, and market managers in organizing vendor locations, conducting routine inspections, and implementing food storage using food-grade and covered containers, thereby continuously improving food safety standards.
Implementation of the HACCP Food Safety Management System in Ensuring the Quality of Taiyaki Products: A Field Study in the Japanese Food Industry Fajar Apriansyah Ramlan; Kiki Sanjaya; Alchamdani Alchamdani; Stefiani Bengan Laba
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v5i5.5644

Abstract

Bakery products with cream fillings, such as Mini Taiyaki, are highly susceptible to microbiological hazards, particularly at the post-heating stage, and therefore require stringent process controls to ensure product safety and quality. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) system along the Mini Taiyaki production line based on field data collected during an internship programme. The scope includes hazard analysis, identification of critical control points, determination of critical limits, monitoring and corrective action mechanisms, as well as the planning of microbiological verification and documentation. The study adopts a descriptive case study design focusing on a single production line, with data collected through structured observations across all process stages, review of standard operating procedures and production records, directed interviews with operators and quality assurance personnel, and the development of a microbiological verification plan covering finished products, cream fillings, the packaging environment, operators’ hands, air, and process water. Hazard analysis was conducted using a probability–severity matrix to determine hazard significance, while the identification of critical control points employed a decision tree adapted to the characteristics of the process. The results indicate that the dominant hazards are biological in nature, with five main critical control points identified: baking, rapid cooling, metal detection, packaging hygiene, and finished product storage. The system design emphasizes microbial elimination, prevention of microbial growth, and avoidance of recontamination. Consistent implementation with disciplined monitoring, corrective actions, microbiological verification, and FSMS integration strengthens sustainable safety and quality assurance for Mini Taiyaki
Analysis of Risk Factors for Rabies-Transmitting Animal Bites (RTAB) in the Bulili Community Health Center Work Area Ma'riva Ma'riva; Nur Hikmah Buchair; Muhammad Jusman Rau; Kiki Sanjaya
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/2qem1x36

Abstract

Rabies-Transmitting Animal Bites (RTAB) remain a public health concern in the working area of Bulili Public Health Center because they increase the risk of rabies transmission. In 2025, 99 RTAB cases were reported, with a prevalence of approximately 3.94 cases per 1,000 population. Human behavioral and animal-related factors are suspected to contribute to RTAB occurrence. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors associated with RTAB in the working area of Bulili Public Health Center. A case-control study with a 1:1 ratio of cases and controls was conducted. Of the 99 RTAB cases recorded from January to December 2025, 37 cases involving stray animals were excluded because the variables of animal keeping practices and vaccination status focused on owned animals. A total of 124 respondents participated. Total sampling was used for cases, while controls were selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and Odds Ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Animal provocation was significantly associated with RTAB incidence (OR = 4.552; 95% CI: 2.119–9.779), and vaccination status was also significantly associated with RTAB incidence (OR = 2.317; 95% CI: 1.060–5.065). Animal keeping practices were not significantly associated with RTAB incidence (OR = 1.576; 95% CI: 0.775–3.203). In conclusion, animal provocation and vaccination status were identified as risk factors for RTAB. Public education on safe animal interactions and increased rabies vaccination coverage are recommended to reduce RTAB incidence and prevent rabies transmission.