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All Journal Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia

Krisnasari, Sendhy

Departemen Promosi Kesehatan Dan Ilmu Perilaku, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Tadulako

Author-ID : 828794

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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The Relationship of Environmental Factors and Nutritional Status and The Incidence of ARI of Toddler in the Working Area of Donggala Public Health Center Sendhy Krisnasari; Tresia Aulia; Dilla Srikandi Syahadat; Marsellina Marsellina; Bertin Ayu Wandira
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is one of the contributors to the high morbidity and mortality rates of a toddler. ARIs are mostly suffered by the toddler in developing countries such as Indonesia, where the incidence is always high every year. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between environmental factors and nutritional status with the incidence of ARI in children under five in the Donggala Community Health Center working area. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this research was 32,694 toddlers using the Slovin formula and obtained a sample of 100 toddlers. The sampling used was the Probability Sampling technique. The analysis used was Chi-Square. The variables that are significantly related to the incidence of ARI are nutritional status, smoking behavior, house ventilation, and residential density with a p-value < 0.05. Most of the respondents were malnourished, namely, 58%, had a high risk of exposure to cigarette smoke, which was 64%, and the house ventilation area which was included in the not good category was 57% and the residential density was included in the not eligible category at 59%. Prevention efforts to reduce the incidence of ARI in toddlers are by consuming nutritious food, education about house ventilation, and residential density, and increasing awareness of smoking behavior among parents.

Peringatan kemasan rokok bergambar dan intensi berhenti merokok di Kabupaten Sleman Sendhy Krisnasari; Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi; Abdul Wahab
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 33, No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Warning of illustrated cigarette packaging and smoking cessation intention in SlemanPurposeThis study aimed to identify the relationship of pictorial warnings to cigarette packaging with the intention to stop smoking or not to start smoking in Sleman regency.MethodsThe study used secondary data from the study "The effectiveness of warning images on cigarette packs on smoking behavior in Sleman, Yogyakarta" from 2015 and used a cross- sectional design with 155 respondents. Data were analyzed using chi square tests with significance level 95% (p <0.05) and multiple logistic regression test.ResultsThere was a correlation between pictorial warning, social environment and perceptions of the dangers of cigarettes with the intention of quitting smoking or the intention of not starting to smoke.ConclusionPictorial warning on cigarette packs, good social environment and perception of cigarette hazard may support the intention to stop smoking on smokers and intention not to smoke on non-smokers. Therefore, pictorial warnings that show the danger of smoking should be produced more as an intervention to reduce the intention of smoker to smoke and prevent non-smoker intention from starting smoking.

The Risks of Sexual and Reproductive Activity on the Occurrence of Cervical Cancer in Central Sulawesi Province: Case Study of patients of Undata Hospital Dilla Srikandi Syahadat; Ni Made Eviyulianti; Muh. Jusman Rau; Elvaria Mantao; Sendhy Krisnasari
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i3.87

This study aimed to determine the risk of age at first having sexual intercourse, parity, use of hormonal contraception, and exposure to cigarette smoke for the incidence of cervical cancer in Undata Hospital. This type of research was a quantitative method with a case-control approach. Case samples were 48 people, and control samples were 48 people with matching ages. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. The data source used secondary data from medical record records for 2021-2022 and primary data obtained through interviews with questionnaires. Data analysis used the odds ratio test, and the results showed that age at first sexual intercourse (OR= 2.333; CI = 1.029-5.292), parity (OR= 4.000; CI = 1.712-9.346), use of hormonal contraception (OR= 2.600; CI = 1.130-5.984), and exposure to cigarette smoke (OR= 1.486; CI = 0.539-4.100), are risk factors for cervical cancer. To overcome the incidence of cervical cancer, women of childbearing age and sexually active are expected to be routinely screened by doing pap HPV smear and vaccination

Faktor yang mempengaruhi Angka Kesembuhan (Cure Rate) Tuberkulosis di Kecamatan Palu Selatan, Kota Palu: Factors Affecting the Cure Rate of Tuberculosis in South Palu District, City of Palu Herawanto; Ni Made Arinda Wahyuni; Muh. Jusman Rau; Irfanita Dwi Yuniarti; Dilla Srikandi Syahadat; Hasanah Hasanah; Sendhy Krisnasari; Nur Fadhilah Sari
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Tuberkulosis masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat disemua Negara. Kunci sukses penanggulangan TBC adalah penemuan pasien dan pengobatan pasien sampai sembuh. keberhasilan pengobatan dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor kepatuhan pasien, faktor pengawas menelan obat dan efek samping yang dirasakan pasien. Kecamatan Palu Selatan merupakan penyumbang angka kejadian TBC yang cukup tinggi dengan angka kesembuhan pasien TBC yang belum mencapai target nasional (85%). Wilayah Kecamatan Palu Selatan terdiri dari 3 Puskesmas yaitu Puskesmas Mabelopura terdapat 62 kasus, Puskesmas Birobuli 46 kasus dan Puskesmas Bulili 28 kasus, dengan angka kesembuhan yaitu Puskesmas Mabelopura 44 (70,96%) kasus, Puskesmas Birobuli 30 (65,21%) kasus dan Puskesmas Bulili 19 (67,85%) kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi angka kesembuhan TBC di Kecamatan Palu Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi berjumlah 136 orang, setelah menggunakan rumus Lemeshow didapatkan sampel sebanyak 97 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi linear sederhana dengan nilai α =5%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh signifikan antara pengawas menelan obat (Sig=0,010), efek samping obat (Sig=0,000) dan kepatuhan pengobatan (Sig=0,025) terhadap angka kesembuhan pasien TBC di Kecamatan Palu Selatan (Sig<0,05). Disarankan kepada pasien TBC untuk patuh dalam mengonsumsi obat walaupun responden merasakan efek samping yang ditimbulkan oleh OAT, kepada keluarga dan petugas kesehatan diharapkan berperan aktif dalam mengawasi dan memberikan dukungan kepada pasien agar menyelesaikan pengobatan sampai dinyatakan sembuh. Tuberculosis is still a public health problem in all countries. The key to a successful TB control is patient discovery and treatment of the patient until cured. The success of treatment is influenced by several factors, namely patient adherence factors, factors Drug ingestion supervisor and side effects felt by the patient. Palu Selatan District is a contributor to the TB incidence rate which is quite high with the cure rate for TB patients who have not reached the national target (85%). The area of South Palu District consists of 3 public health center, Mabelopura Health Center with 62 cases, Birobuli Health Center 46 cases and Bulili Health Center 28 cases, with a cure rate of 44 cases (70.96%), 30 cases (65.21%) and 19 cases (67.85%) respectively. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the TB cure rate in South Palu District. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The population numbered 136 people, after using the Lemeshow formula obtained a sample of 97 people. Sampling using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The analysis used is simple linear regression with a value of α = 5%. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between supervisors ingesting drugs (Sig=0,010), side effects (Sig=0,000) and medication adherence (Sig=0,025) to the cure rate for TB patients in South Palu District (Sig <0.05). It is advisable for TB patients to obey in taking the drug even though the respondent feels the side effects caused by OAT, the family and health workers are expected to play an active role in supervising and providing support to patients to complete treatment and be declared cured.

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING ANAK USIA 0-24 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BIROMARU KABUPATEN SIGI Elvaria Mantao Eva; Dilla Srikandi Syahadat Dilla; Sitti Radiah; Nur Fadhilah Sari; Elvaria Mantao; Kiki Sanjaya; Sendhy Krisnasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i2.15183

WHO mengestimasikan prevelensi balita kerdil (Stunting) di seluruh dunia sebesar 22% atau sebanyak 149,2 juta. Berdasarkan survei status gizi Indonesia prevalensi stunting pada balita di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah tahun 2021 pada angka 29,7%. Kasus stunting tertinggi di Sulawesi Tengah berada di Kabupaten Sigi yaitu 40,7%, kasus Stunting tertinggi terdapat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Biromaru dengan angka 20,9%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Stunting pada anak 0-24 bulan di Puskesmas Biromaru Kabupaten Sigi. Jenis penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional, populasi berjumlah 308 orang, didapatkan sampel sebanyak 174 responden. Penarikan sampel menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu univariat dan bivariat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi (p=0,001; OR=3.924; 95% CI=1.754-8.776), pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,000; OR=4.582; 95% CI=2.315-9.071), pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI) (p=0,003; OR= 3.495; 95% CI=1.553-7.861), dan umur ibu saat hamil (p=0,000; OR=6.846; 95% CI = 3.436-13.637) dengan kejadian stunting pada anak 0-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Biromaru Kabupaten Sigi. Pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi, pemberian ASI Ekslusif, pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dan umur ibu saat hamil merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Biromaru, Kabupaten Sigi.

Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding at the Bulili Health Center, South Bureaubuli Village, Palu City Rasyika Nurul; Nurul Mukhlishah; Sitti Radhiah; Nurhaya S. Patui; Ahmad Yani; Sendhy Krisnasari
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.2907

Exclusive breastfeeding is the best nutrient for babies. The impacts of not receiving exclusive breastfeeding are infection, high risk of infectious diseases such as diarrhea and pneumonia, low immune system, and decreased brain development. breastfeeding reduces baby and toddler morbidity and mortality. Human milk glycans, which contain oligosaccharides in both their free and conjugated forms, are demonstrated in studies to be a component of a natural immune process that explains how human milk protects breastfed children from diarrheal illness. This study aims to analyze factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of Bulili Public Health Center South Birobuli Subdistrict Palu. This quantitative research was conducted through a cross-sectional approach. This study involved 90 mothers with babies aged 7-12 months, which was carried out from March 2023. The sample was selected using simple random sampling based on inclusion criteria. Direct interviews were used to collect primary data, and secondary data were obtained from Indonesia's health profile, data from the Palu City Health Office 2021, and data on exclusive breastfeeding. The data were processed using the chi-square statistical test with a significance degree of α = 0.05. The results of the study were knowledge (p=0.018), attitude (p=0.001), interest in formula milk promotion (p=0.018), and family support (p=0,002). In Conclusion, there is a significant association between knowledge, attitude, interest in formula milk promotion, and family support with exclusive breastfeeding practice. It is suggested for mothers to increase knowledge, attitude, and family support by gaining information and using social media appropriately.

Analysis of Satisfaction Levels of Patients on Service Quality with The Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) Method Vidyanto Vidyanto; Brigita Natasya Bertus; Sendhy Krisnasari; Muhammad Ryman Napirah
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v2i3.207

The Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method is a survey method that can be used to measure the satisfaction performance that is considered important by customers (expectations) and the satisfaction performance received by customers (reality). This research aims to determine the level of compatibility between performance and expectations of satisfaction towards the quality of service at the Biromaru Public Health Center in Sigi Regency. This type of research was quantitative with descriptive analysis techniques; the sample size used the Slovin formula, while the sampling used accidental sampling techniques. The total sample was 99 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and then analyzed using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method. Results show that The Biromaru Public Health Center has met patient expectations in terms of the friendliness and politeness of health workers, the cleanliness of examination rooms, and the timeliness of doctor examinations. However, there are several areas where the health center can improve, such as the cleanliness and maintenance of the building, the waiting time for medicines, and the availability of sophisticated and adequate health facilities. The attributes that patients consider less important, but are still implemented well, include the appearance of health workers, the clarity of drug dosage information, and the good communication of nurses. The Bureaumaru Health Center has met patient expectations in terms of the courtesy and politeness of health workers, the cleanliness of the examination room, and the timeliness of doctor's examinations.

Bullying Behavior in Generation Z Youth: Case Study at Palu City DP3A Children's Forum Arwan Arwan; Syamsul Arif; Sadli Syam; Muhammad Ryman Napirah; Sendhy Krisnasari; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Novi Inriyanny Suwendro
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v2i3.216

This research aims to determine bullying behavior among Generation Z youth at the DP3A Children's Forum in Palu City. This research used qualitative research methods with a case study design. There were 10 informants in the research using purposive sampling techniques. Data management using matrix techniques. The results of research on the behavioral belief variable were that the perpetrator understands the dangers of bullying quite well, but bullying behavior was still carried out. Regarding the evaluation variable or behavioral impact, most did not know and did not feel the impact of bullying. In the behavioral motivation variable, the perpetrators were motivated to bully because it was fun for them and had thought about stopping bullying because they had received warnings and advice from those closest to them. It is suggested that the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service (in Indonesia known as DP3A) of Palu City should find out about providing maximum education and guidance to the parents of the perpetrators so that bullying behavior by those who become administrators or new members in the Palu City Nosarara children's forum does not occur. Parents should pay attention and always ask about the activities they are carrying out and understand their children's feelings so that they trust them and do not hesitate to talk about their children's problems

HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DENGAN SANITASI DASAR BIDANG KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PADA PENYITAS BENCANA BANJIR DESA BEKA KEC. MARAWOLA KABUPATEN SIGI Sanjaya, Kiki; Pitriani, Pitriani; Budiarto, Syam; Arwan, Arwan; Krisnasari, Sendhy; Mantao, Elvaria
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.35712

Bencana merupakan peristiwa yang disebabkan oleh faktor alam, non alam, dan manusia. Salah satu bencana yang paling sering terjadi terutama Ketika musim penghujan adalah bencana banjir. Beberapa daerah di Sulawesi Tengah menjadi daerah yang rawan banjir, salah satu banjir yang berbahaya adalah banjir bandang dan beberapa daerah di Sigi rawan mengalaminya termasuk desa Beka. Kejadian banjir dapat mengakibatkan penularan penyakit salah satunya adalah penularan penyakit diare terutama kondisi pasca banjir karena dapat dipengaruhi oleh kondisi sanitasi dasar kesehatan lingkungan. Kelompok rentan seperti bayi, balita, anak-anak, ibu hamil, menyusui, penyandang cacat, lansia, dan orang sakit menjadi lebih rentan terhadap dampak kesehatan akibat bencana. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan kejadian diare dengan sanitasi dasar bidang kesehatan lingkungan bagi penyintas bencana banjir di Desa Beka Kec. Marawola Kab. Sigi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi kondisi lingkungan penyintas banjir. Pengujian hubungan dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan antara kejadian diare dengan kebutuhan air bersih di desa Beka Kabupaten Sigi. Hasil analisis yang didapatkan dengan nilai ? Velue dari kejadian diare dan kebutuhan air bersih adalah ?=0,00, dimana nilai (?<0,05), hal ini menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara kejadian diare dengan kebutuhan air bersih di Desa Beka Kabupaten Sigi. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan kejadian diare dengan ketersediaan air bersih di Desa Beka.

Edukasi Mitigasi Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Fikri, Mohammad; Krisnasari, Sendhy; Megasari, Anitatia Ratna
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v8i2.558

Bencana alam merupakan ancaman signifikan di Indonesia, terutama gempa bumi dan tsunami, yang sering terjadi akibat lokasi geografis negara yang terletak di pertemuan lempeng tektonik. Bencana ini menimbulkan dampak besar, baik fisik maupun psikologis, yang mempengaruhi kehidupan masyarakat. Untuk mengurangi dampak bencana, penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat, terutama generasi muda, melalui pendidikan mitigasi bencana. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan edukasi mitigasi bencana gempa bumi dan tsunami kepada siswa-siswi SMAN 5 Palu. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari penyuluhan, pemberian materi menggunakan buku saku dan video edukasi, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa tentang mitigasi bencana, dengan skor post-test mencapai 100% untuk sebagian besar pertanyaan, dibandingkan dengan skor pre-test yang lebih rendah. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan yang dilakukan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai definisi bencana, tujuan mitigasi, langkah-langkah mitigasi, dampak bencana, isi tas siaga bencana, dan informasi call center yang dapat dihubungi. Kegiatan ini juga melibatkan guru untuk mendukung penyebaran pengetahuan di sekolah. Diharapkan, edukasi ini dapat memperkuat kesiapsiagaan siswa dalam menghadapi bencana serta membentuk perilaku mitigasi yang berkelanjutan di lingkungan sekolah dan rumah. Peningkatan pengetahuan ini menjadi landasan penting dalam menciptakan masyarakat yang tangguh terhadap bencana di masa depan.

Co-Authors Ahmad Yani Amnur, Ibrahim Arwan Arwan Arwan Arwan Aulia, Tresia Bertin Ayu Wandira Bertus, Brigita Natasya Brigita Natasya Bertus Budiarto, Syam Dilla Srikandi Syahadat Dini Indah Lestari Elvaria Mantao Eviyulianti, Ni Made Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi Firmansyah , Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Hasanah Hasanah Herawanto Irfanita Dwi Yuniarti Kiki Sanjaya Kuswoyo, Dedy Marselina Palinggi Marsellina, Marsellina Megasari, Anitatia Ratna Mohammad Fikri, Mohammad Muh Jusman Rau Muhammad Ryman Napirah Muhammad Ryman Napirah Ni Made Arinda Wahyuni Ni Made Eviyulianti Novi Inriyanny Suwendro Nur Fadhilah Sari Nurhaya S Patui Nurul Mukhlishah Pitriani, Pitriani Rasyika Nurul Sadli Syam Sitti Radhiah Sitti Radiah Syahadat, Dilla Srikandi Syamsul Arif Syamsul Arif Tresia Aulia Vidyanto, Vidyanto Wahab, Abdul

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