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REVIEW OF LEGAL CERTAINTY OF ROYALTY COLLECTION ON MUSIC AND/OR SONGS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INDONESIA AND RUSSIA Febrian, Muhammad Naufalurridho; Setyawati, Ria; Noventri, Ardhana; Mahendra, Yusril
Realism: Law Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v3i1.57

Abstract

Copyright protection is one of the constitutional rights related to intellectual property, including copyrights on music and/or songs. Under the Copyright Law, royalties are recognized as compensation for the use of the economic rights of a creation. This study focuses on performing rights royalties, which require any person using songs and/or music for commercial purposes in public services to pay royalties to the creators through the National Collective Management Organization (LMKN). However, in practice, the collection of royalties remains problematic, particularly regarding the definition of "commercial user." The ambiguity in the Copyright Law and the Government Regulation on Royalties leads to uncertainty in determining whether the singer or the event organizer is responsible for royalty payments, resulting in a shift of responsibility between parties. On the other hand, a court ruling granted the lawsuit of a songwriter against a singer for performing rights in a concert, despite the legal framework suggesting that royalty payments should be made by the commercial user through LMKN. This study uses a normative legal research method with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches to examine the concept of royalty collection in Indonesia and the legal protection for songwriters, while highlighting the need for legal certainty and regulatory clarity. Keywords: [Music and/or Songs, Intellectual Property Rights, Royalties, Copyright, and Legal Certainty]
Indonesia Merger Control Re-Evaluation : Twenty Years' Experience In Legal Limbo Setyawati, Ria; Iman Prihandono; Kagramanto, Lucianus Budi; Stefan Koos
Yuridika Vol. 39 No. 2 (2024): Volume 39 No 2 May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v39i2.44330

Abstract

This paper not only discusses the issue of the approach used, the issue of ex-post and ex-ante merger control regulation usage, issues of conflict of norms, overlapping legal rules, and the existence of legal vacuum which complicates the enforcement of rules regarding merger control in Indonesia. The legal issues examined in this paper concern the characteristics of merger control based on the ratio decidendi of KPPU decisions during the 20 years of enforcing business competition law in Indonesia and the ius constituendum of the ex-ante and ex-post approach. This research is based on normative legal research using a statute approach, conceptual approach, case approach, and comparative approach method. These methods lead to the conclusion of the research, which is, that in the past 20 years, Indonesia has experienced a change in the ex-post merger control approach, resulting in partiality in the articles applied that are not entirely used in KPPU decisions. Furthermore, the idealized rules (ius constituendum) on the control of mergers in Indonesia, outlined in Law No. 5 of 1999, will be examined based on the principles and objectives of competition law enforcement in the country.
Praktek Excessive Pricing Dalam Bisnis Maskapai Penerbangan Ditinjau Dari Hukum Persaingan Usaha Utomo, Zanuba Rachmawati; Setyawati, Ria
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 20 No 01 (2023): Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro, Lampung, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v20i01.6408

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of excessive pricing on airlines as a form of abuse of a dominant position from the perspective of business competition law. The practice of excessive pricing is a strategy of setting excessive and exploitative prices toward consumers. In this research, The researcher indicated unfair business competition associated with excessive pricing practices. In addition, the researcher also analyzed the impact of excessive pricing practices on consumers and business competition. The research method used is normative research with a doctrinal research approach. The study results show that many users of air transportation modes make airline business actors take advantage of these conditions to multiply company profits by selling tickets at very high prices exceeding the Excessive Pricing. However, in Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition, there is no explanation of whether excessive pricing practices abuse a dominant position or are just regular business activity. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze and simultaneously prove indications of unfair business competition by airline business actors through excessive pricing from the perspective of business competition law.
Peran Moderasi Gender dalam pengaruh Attitude, Norm Subjective dan Perceived Behavior terhadap Food Intention: Uji Empiris terhadap Konsumsi Makanan Tradisional Setyawati, Ria; Milaningrum, Elisabeth; Simatupang, Lisnawaty
JSHP : Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JSHP (Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32487/jshp.v8i1.1925

Abstract

One of the supporting efforts in the tourism sector is the culinary business because it can attract tourists to visit a tourist destination. In this regard, consumption, especially of local or traditional foods and beverages from a region, is seen as food with cultural values. Food is both a physical need and a cultural and social activity. Therefore, the objective of this research involves the role of gender as a moderation factor in the intention to consume traditional foods, considering factors such as attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior. This study involves students as tourist participants who prefer culinary tourism destinations they have visited. The research employs Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis, utilizing Amos in this study. The research findings indicate that the moderating role of gender shows that gender does not moderate attitudes and subjective norms concerning the intention to consume traditional foods. However, it moderates perceived behavior regarding the intention to consume traditional foods.
Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap tingkat kepuasan konsumen Setyawati, Ria
INOVASI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jinv.v19i1.2457

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan  terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada kafe Just 4 Fun Balikpapan. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas pelayanan (X1), dan kepuasan konsumen (X2).  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan media kuesioner dengan metode linkert. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah konsumen dari kafe Just 4 Fun Balikpapan. Teknik pengembilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 88 konsumen. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis analisis regresi linear sederhana menggunakan SPSS untuk melihat pengaruh variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat, nilai signifikansi pada variabel kualitas pelayanan diperoleh sebesar 0,00 menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel dependen dengan nilai signifikansi 0,00 < 0,05. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas pelayanan mempunyai arah regresi koefisien positif dengan kepuasan konsumen. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen
URGENSI PENGATURAN LENIENCY PROGRAM TERHADAP DUGAAN KARTEL ATAS KELANGKAAN MINYAK GORENG DI INDONESIA Putra Rizal Pratama, Arya; Setyawati, Ria; Budi Kagramanto, L.; Aju Wulandari, Sinar
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.479

Abstract

Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition stipulates various prohibitions for actions that cause unfair business competition, especially contractual activities between business actors, one of which is a cartel The actions of this cartel have an impact on the sustainability and welfare of consumers as a result of price and production regulation in the market. In proving the realm of unfair business competition, namely cartel, it can be proven through indirect evidence. Indirect evidence according to the Regulation of the Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition Number 1 of 2010 concerning Procedures for Handling Cases is a guide. The cartel case approach which is regulated through Article 11 of Law Number 5 of 1999 adopts the principlerule of reason tend to see and examine the reasons of business actors who commit an act that is considered to violate the competition law. However, the success of disclosing cartel cases is still experiencing obstacles. Several countries have implemented leniency program as a response to cartel cases. The process of enforcing business competition law in Indonesia has not been able to overcome cartel cases that have harmed consumers. The results of this study explain the difficulty in disclosing cartel cases in Indonesia because there are no parties or informants to assist law enforcement to ascertain the alleged cartel. The urgency of the leniency program is the only way to reduce difficulties and restore an efficient and effective economic situation so that consumers are able to prosper.
Pemberdayaan Komoditas Kelapa melalui Pelatihan Produksi dan Uji Mutu Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) di SMAN 1 Kota Jambi Faadila, Ayu; Utami, Wiji; Fitria, Dori; Santini, Syarifa Aini Surnita; Aisyah, Aisyah; Siregar, Fadly Shalsabil; Primarani, Nabila Risa; Setyawati, Ria; Susanti, Try; Arfan, Arfan
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.20963

Abstract

Background: Sebanyak 14,8% masyarakat Indonesia mengalami kulit kering dan rasa gatal yang dapat memicu peradangan. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) berpotensi menjadi solusi alternatif karena memiliki kandungan asam laurat, tokoferol, dan fenolik yang bermanfaat untuk kesehatan. Potensi kelapa sebagai bahan baku VCO di Provinsi Jambi mencapai 116 ton, namun pemanfaatannya di bidang pendidikan masih terbatas. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan sebagai bentuk pemberdayaan komoditas kelapa serta meningkatkan keterampilan siswa SMAN 1 Kota Jambi melalui pelatihan produksi dan uji mutu VCO. Metode: Kegiatan dilakukan mulai dari persiapan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil: Terlaksanakanya pengabdian ini membuat siswa, siswi dan guru SMAN 1 Kota Jambi sangat antusias. Mereka jadi lebih memahami potensi dari buah kelapa, cara mengolah buah kelapa menjadi produk VCO, serta memahami cara menganalisis mutu produk VCO yang sesuai dengan SNI 7381:2008. Kedua jenis VCO memiliki nilai pH 5 yang memenuhi standar, sedangkan densitas VCO murni 0,963 g/mL dan VCO ekstrak nanas 0,967 g/m. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa dalam aspek produksi serta analisis mutu produk, sekaligus memberikan keuntungan bagi sekolah karena produk yang dihasilkan memiliki daya jual di pasaran.
Diversification of Processed Food Products Based on Papaya in Improving Community Welfare sub-district Karang Joang, Balikpapan, East Kalimantan Amaliah, Nur; Setyawati, Ria; Farida, Farida; Suriana, Ida; Gafur, Abdul
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.11 KB) | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v2i2.12471

Abstract

One of the Rukun Tetangga which is the center of papaya in Balikpapan City is RT 19 Kelurahan Karang Joang Balikpapan Utara. The potentials of papaya fruit reach 10 tons per month or around 140 tons in a year. Papaya agricultural land continues to grow 10 to 20 percent. The problem is that farmers only sell their papaya in a fresh condition, even many are damaged due to too much harvest and not sold in the market. The community does not know about the use of papaya in product development so that the method used to solve the problems of the Karang Joang community, especially RT 19, is to socialize and provide materials related to food diversification. The results obtained from this community service are giving material and understanding to the women of Cempaka 19 farming women regarding the processing of papaya and training in making products including making abon and semprong papaya, and providing assistance in processing equipment to support the production of women mothers Cempaka 19 farm.
PENYALAHGUNAAN POSISI DOMINAN DAN INTEGRASI VERTIKAL PADA PERUSAHAAN LAYANAN PENGIRIMAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH MARKETPLACE DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERSAINGAN USAHA Kurniawan, Satria; Setyawati, Ria; Wulandari, Sinar Aju
Irtifaq Vol 13 No 01 (2026): MARET
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/irtifaq.v13i01.11097

Abstract

The growth of the digital economy has brought about major transformations in trade transaction patterns, one of which is through online marketplace platforms. Within this digital ecosystem, some businesses have managed to secure a dominant position not only as platform providers but also through vertical integration of the supply chain, including logistics services. This study examines how vertical integration—specifically, direct ownership or control over the selection of logistics services utilized by marketplace businesses—influences user behavior, both among end consumers and merchants, in choosing logistics services. In practice, vertical integration is often implemented through algorithmic guidance, default settings for delivery options, price incentives, and restrictions on access to delivery data for external logistics providers. Such strategies pose the potential for abuse of dominant positions by suppressing independent delivery services through systematic, nontransparent preference mechanisms. The research methodology employed is a normative legal approach, involving an analysis of applicable laws and regulations, particularly Law No. 5 of 1999 on the Prohibition of Monopoly Practices and Unhealthy Business Competition, as well as a case study of vertical integration practices within large marketplace platforms in Indonesia. The findings indicate that the use of vertical integration in this context is not merely a matter of business efficiency but can lead to the exclusion of competitors and the unfair reduction of consumer choice, ultimately creating discrimination in the goods delivery services market.
Integrasi Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk VCO Berbasis Potensi lokal di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Jambi : - Fitria, Dori; Santini, Syarifa Aini Surnita; Utami, Wiji; Arfan; Susanti, Try; Primarani, Nabila Risa; Setyawati, Ria; Faadila, Ayu; Siregar, Fadly Shalsabil; Aisyah; Aminah, Siti
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v15i1.21270

Abstract

Background: Saat ini Kurikulum Merdeka secara signifikan menitikberatkan pada pengembangan karakter peserta didik. Hal ini direalisasikan pada nilai Pancasila dalam lingkup kehidupan. Melalui prosesnya, diberikan fasilitas secara sistematis melalui Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5). Sehingga melalui pelatihan pembuatan VCO kepada siswa dapat diimplementasikan. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pada aspek kewirausahaan melalui pelatihan pembuatan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dengan menggunakan metode fermentasi dan enzimatis yang digunakan untuk mengimplementasikan P5. Metode: Tahapan PkM (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Jambi terdiri dari tahapan persiapan, pemberian edukasi dan pelatihan praktik pembuatan VCO, dan evaluasi yang melibatkan 23 siswa di kelas XI dan didampingi oleh 4 dosen pendamping yang ikut serta berkontribusi. Hasil: Kegiatan ini menunjukkan antusiasme siswa-siswi mengikuti serangkaian kegiatan pelatihan. Terbukti dari hasil evaluasi, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan siswa dari skor 56% menjadi 89%, di mana siswa mempunyai keterampilan dalam pembuatan VCO, kerja sama tim, tanggung jawab dan kreativitas. Adapun produk VCO yang dihasilkan memiliki kualitas yang baik dari segi tampilan fisik (uji organoleptik), terlihat bening dan jernih seperti kristal, tidak beraroma tengik, dan memiliki rasa  yang hambar hingga manis khas kelapa yang sesuai standar SNI 7381:2008. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan ini memberikan pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap peserta pelatihan dengan menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan untuk memperkuat nilai-nilai Pancasila dan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa-siswi melalui pembuatan VCO.