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Land Suitability Analysis for the Development of Bathing Tourism Based on Biophysical and Social Parameters in Kunyi Village, Polewali Mandar Regency Ali Akbar Tasrif; Nur Adyla Suriadi; Muhammad Alfa Reza; Mahfuzur Rahman Syatar; Hamdan Khatiran
BANDAR: JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Bandar: Journal of Civil Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/bjce.v8i1.6376

Abstract

Kunyi Village in Anreapi District, Polewali Mandar Regency, has promising potential for natural bathing tourism, particularly in the Patipo and Kampung Rumede areas. This potential is reflected in its rocky river character, relatively clear water, comfortable water temperature, good accessibility, and the availability of basic facilities and community support. This study aims to analyze land suitability for the development of bathing tourism based on biophysical and social parameters in Kunyi Village. The study employed a descriptive quantitative approach supported by qualitative analysis. The analysis used a scoring and weighting method applied to biophysical parameters, namely water depth, current velocity, clarity, temperature, and pH, as well as social parameters including accessibility, supporting facilities, and community perception. The results indicate that the land suitability level ranges from 70% to 88%, which falls into the suitable (S2) to highly suitable (S1) categories. The most supportive parameters are current velocity, temperature, pH, and accessibility. Meanwhile, the main limiting factors are variations in river depth across segments and limited sanitation facility capacity during peak visitation periods. The study concludes that Kunyi Village is feasible to be developed as a bathing tourism destination, provided that zoning, sanitation facilities, safety measures, and community-based management are strengthened to ensure safe and sustainable tourism development.
INCLUSIVE TOURISM READINESS OF TONDOK BAKARU VILLAGE: AN EVIDENCE-BASED ASSESSMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Nur Adyla Suriadi; Arifuddin Akil; Amran Achmad
Proceedings International Conference on Marine Tourism and Hospitality Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings International Conference on Marine Tourism and Hospitality Studies
Publisher : Politeknik Pariwisata Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33649/iconmths.v2i1.806

Abstract

Tondok Bakaru Village is a buffer village that borders Gandang Dewata National Park and is a tourist village that has been ranked among the top 50 in the 2022 ADWI (Awards for the Development of Tourism Villages). The sustainable and inclusive development of tourism in the buffer village of Tondok Bakaru is strategically necessary to maintain a balance between environmental conservation, community empowerment, and local economic growth. Methodologically, this study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a Likert scale-based scoring analysis technique to measure and assess the level of implementation of inclusive tourism principles in the Tondok Bakaru Tourism Village. Scoring is applied to indicators in five dimensions of inclusivity: physical and environmental accessibility, socio-culture, economy, management and policy, and information and communication technology. The results of this assessment were then processed to determine the tourism village inclusiveness index. A qualitative approach is used in semi-structured interviews/focus groups with key stakeholders (local communities, tourism businesses, tourists, and vulnerable groups) and document review. The scope covers core attractions and supporting services in Tondok Bakaru Village, as well as governance arrangements and local enterprises. The objective is to establish a rigorous baseline for inclusive tourism implementation, identify principal constraints and enablers, and formulate actionable priorities that link inclusion with sustainability. The findings provide actionable evidence for village managers and policymakers to steer investments toward high-leverage improvements and measurable progress toward sustainable destination status.