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COMMUNITY HEALTH ASSISTANCE IN HYPERTENSION CONTROL THROUGH FAMILY EMPOWERMENT AT THE KOMPLEK TALAGO PERMAI KELURAHAN ALAI PARAK KOPI Ananda, Yuanita; Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto; Putri, Zifriyanthi Minanda; Muthmainnah; Gusdiansyah, Edo
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 33 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.33.1.39-46.2026

Abstract

Hypertension is a very important public health issue because it is often referred to as a ‘silent killer’ that does not show symptoms until serious complications arise. This topic was chosen based on the increase in the prevalence of hypertension at the Alai Community Health Centre from the previous year, which shows the urgency of addressing this issue at the community level. The importance of this topic lies in several crucial aspects. First, public awareness of hypertension prevention and management is still low, so many sufferers are unaware of their condition. Second, the role of the family in supporting people with hypertension is not yet optimal, even though the family has a direct influence on the patient's lifestyle, from regulating diet and rest time to medication compliance and regular check-ups. The family is the smallest unit in society that can provide emotional support, motivation, and direct supervision for hypertension management. Empowering families through community health assistance is an effective strategy, as evidenced by the increase in public knowledge from 60% to 100% after education. Therefore, family-based interventions are crucial to improving the quality of life of hypertensive patients and preventing further complications through sustainable lifestyle changes.
Hubungan Citra Diri Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Pada Remaja Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 12 Padang Rinda Putri Wahyuni; Diana Arianti; Edo Gusdiansyah
Gudang Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): GJIK - AGUSTUS
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjik.v4i2.2098

Abstract

Remaja merupakan kelompok yang rentan mengalami masalah kesehatan mental akibat permasalahan dengan penampilan fisik, potensi diri, dan penerimaan diri hal ini berkaitan dengan citra diri. Citra diri negatif dapat berdampak buruk pada kesejahteraan psikologis remaja. 34,9% remaja di Indonesia mengalami masalah kesehatan mental berdasarkan data I-NAMHS (2022). 12% remaja di Sumatera Barat menunjukan gejala kecemasan dan depresi berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Sumbar (2023). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara citra diri terhadap kesehatan mental pada remaja kelas VIII SMPN 12 Padang. Metode penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di SMP Negeri 12 Padang. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 280 peserta didik. Pengumpulan data telah dilakukan selama 4 hari yaitu tanggal 21-24 April 2025 menggunakan metode proporsional random sampling sebanyak 74 responden. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui kurang dari separuh (43,2%) responden termasuk dalam kategori kesehatan mental sedang dan lebih dari separuh (52,7%) responden termasuk dalam kategori citra diri negatif. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik chi-square didapatkan hasil p-value=0,000 (<0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan citra diri terhadap kesehatan mental pada remaja kelas VIII SMP Negeri 12 Padang. Diharapkan kepada pihak sekolah dapat menyelenggarakan kegiatan yang mendukung pengembangan citra diri positif, seperti konseling, kegiatan ekstrakurikuler berupa pengembangan bakat dan minat siswa dan sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mental di kalangan remaja.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kesehatan Mental Pada Remaja Di SMPN 39 Kota Padang Maharani, Saskia; Arianti, Diana; Gusdiansyah, Edo
Jurnal Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Januari - April
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jfkes.v3i3.4395

Abstract

Adolescence is a vulnerable period for mental health issues. Adolescent mental health is greatly influenced by the support provided by the family. Lack of family support can increase the risk of mental disorders such as depression and anxiety. In Indonesia, one in three adolescents has mental health issues. In West Sumatra, approximately 12% of adolescents exhibit symptoms of anxiety or depression. This study aims to investigate the relationship between family support and mental health among adolescents at SMPN 39 Kota Padang. The research method is descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 125 eighth-grade students at SMPN 39 Kota Padang. The sampling technique used proportional random sampling, resulting in 56 participants, calculated using the Slovin formula. Data were collected over two days on April 24–25, 2025. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods. Based on the results of the study, it was found that 37.5% of respondents fell into the category of low mental well-being, and 35.7% of respondents fell into the category of insufficient family support. The chi-square test results showed a significant relationship between family support and adolescent mental health with a p-value of 0.023 (p < 0.05). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and mental health among adolescents at SMPN 39 Padang City. Improving students' mental health can be achieved through guidance and counseling services involving parents, educational activities and mental health counseling, as well as the development of extracurricular activities in sports and the arts.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja Laki-Laki Susanti, Yeni; Muslim, Burhan; Gusdiansyah, Edo
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 4 No.2 April 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v4i2.1195

Abstract

Smoking behavior is bad behavior, especially for teenagers who are still in junior high school. In a survey obtained at SMPN 12, Nanggalo District, Padang City, of the 10 students interviewed, there were 9 students who had smoked because it affected the parenting style given by their parents. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and smoking behavior in adolescent boys at SMPN 12, Nanggalo District, Padang City in 2023.This research was conducted at SMPN 12, Nanggalo District, Padang City in December 2022-August 2023. This of research is quantitative, the design used is descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population 249 students and the sample 71 respondents. Data collection techniques using random sampling techniques. Data collection was carried out for 2 days on 19-20 June 2023 by filling in a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-quare test. The results showed that less than half (46.5%) were heavy smokers, less than half (42.3%) had permissive parenting styles. There is a relationship between parenting patterns and smoking behavior among maleteenagers at SMPN 12, Nanggalo District, Padang City in 2023 with p-value=0.001 (p,0.05). The conclusion of this study is that parenting style is very influential in shaping adolescentbehavior.