Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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The Impact of Coral Bleaching on Coral Reef Fishes in Sekotong Bay, West Lombok Regency
Karnan Karnan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1576
Coral reef fish is one of the main components making up the ecosystem of coral reefs. There is a strong mutual dependence between reef-forming corals and fish that inhabit coral reefs. Various fish species use coral as a food source and habitat. This article describes the impact of coral bleaching on the diversity, density, and biomass of coral reef fish in the waters of Sekotong Bay, West Lombok. Underwater visual census (UVC) methods are used to obtain data on species, the number of individuals per species, and fish size at transect length 70 meters and width 5 meters. Simple linear regression analysis that is used to assess the impact of coral bleaching on the condition of coral reef fish shows that coral bleaching affects the diversity and density of reef fish. This analysis also showed that coral bleaching affected herbivorous fish biomass but not carnivorous fish. This study concludes that the degradation of coral fish in the Sekotong Bay of West Lombok occurs due to various factors, especially the declining health conditions of coral reefs
Hamster (Cricetinae) Motion Assisted by Video Tracker Application on Motion Materials in Junior High School
Sariyah Sariyah;
Heru Kuswanto;
Heru Nurcahyo;
Arina Zaida Ilma;
Adha Hujatulatif
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1583
This study aims to explain the phenomenon of motion in hamsters moving in a rolling wheel. Motion is one of the materials taught at the 7th-grade junior high school. The study can be used in learning with the practicum method, namely animal motion. Hamster (Cricetinae) motion is analyzed using a video tracker analysis application with a javascript program. This study used a direct experiment using a hamster using four reference points, namely the forelegs, head, middle body, and hind legs. The results of data analysis from the tracker application were processed using the Microsoft Excel program to obtain a graph of changes in the position and velocity of the hamster. Hamster motion on the rolling wheel is a type of translational motion, namely uniform linear motion. Changes in the hamster's position indicate motion on a horizontal line. The velocity obtained in the tracker application is more accurate than manual calculations.
Validity and Practicality of Articulate Storyline Learning Media on Environmental Pollution Materials for Junior High School Students
Maya Istyadji;
Ratna Yulinda;
Dina Amalina;
Fahmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1639
Research has been carried out on the development of Articulate storyline on environmental pollution material. This study aims to test the validity and practicality of the Articulate storyline on environmental pollution material. The development model used in this research is the ADDIE development model up to the implementation stage. The instruments used in this study were validation sheets and student response questionnaires. The results of this study obtained high validity criteria with a value of 0.90. The results of the practicality of this study get very practical results with an average value of 95.5%. The product resulting from this research can be continued to the effectiveness stage.
Analyzing and Comparing Frequency of the Birds Sound Spectrum using Audacity Software in Practicum Activity
Adha Hujatulatif;
Jumadi Jumadi;
Heru Kuswanto;
Arina Zaida Ilma
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1697
In the science learning process especially sound waves concept, experiments are needed that can help someone in gaining a meaningful learning and using technology. In this study, the aim is to analyze and compare the bird sound frequency assisted by Audacity software. The subjects used are three different bird sound (Murai Batu’s sound as the main subject while the Love Bird and Kenari’s sound as the compared subject). The implementation of this study uses several tools such as a microphone, Audacity software on a laptop and bird sounds. This experiment was carried out by bringing the microphone closer to the bird with 15 cm, so that the sound was captured by the microphone, then transferred to the laptop and read by the Audacity software. Furthermore, the data recorded in Audacity were analyzed. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that combination of bird sounds and audacity tools can be used in practicum, can read and capture bird sound waves effectively in analyzing and comparing the bird sound frequency and spectrum in the software. Thus, it tends to be utilized as one of the learning media in practicum on sound wave material at secondary school.
The Development of Pisa-Based Buffer Solutions and Its Application Using the Kahoot Platform
Abdul Gani;
Qurratun ‘Akyun;
Muhammad Nazar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1739
An innovation in media technology that can be used in the field of education is Kahoot. Kahoot is an online application in the form of a platform. Kahoot app as a learning technology platform can combine the implementation of interactive quizzes. The problems that exist in SMA Negeri 3 Banda Aceh for students in learning chemistry are about understanding concepts that are still lacking. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct research on "Development of Pisa-Based Buffer Solution Material Problems and Its Application Using the Kahoot Platform". The purpose of this study is developing an interactive quiz media based on Kahoot educational games on buffer solution, to describe teacher responses to the use of interactive quiz media based on Kahoot, and to describe students responses to the use of interactive quiz media based on Kahoot. This study uses a quantitative approach with the type of Research and Development (R&D) research using the ADDIE model. The result of the research is that the feasibility of interactive quiz media based on the educational game Kahoot on the material of the buffer solution carried out by the lecturer of the Department of Chemistry Education still needs a feasibility test through one stage of improvement. The teacher's response to the four indicators received a positive response. Students' responses to the use of the quiz media also received positive responses from students, besides that it also increased student learning outcomes and did not cause students to feel monotonous
Profile of Critical Thinking Ability of High School Students on Animalia Material During Hybrid Learning in the Pandemic Era
Andri Tri Nugroho;
Puguh Karyanto;
Bowo Sugiharto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1809
The spread of the Covid-19 virus has brought changes in various sectors including education. Various policies have also been implemented in schools, such as distance learning to face-to-face learning on a limited basis. 21st century skills emphasize the creation of students who are able to apply technology in the digital era, think creatively and think critically. This study aims to determine the critical thinking skills needs of high school students in class X during the pandemic, especially on animalia material. The subjects of this study were high school students in class X in the province of Central Java, which was carried out using a random sampling technique. This research is quantitative research using a questionnaire sheet via google form consisting of 10 critical thinking questions. The instrument test was tested for validity and reliability using RASCH model with the Winsteps 3.73 application. The results of this study indicate that students' critical thinking skills are still low and further research is needed to improve students' critical thinking skills
How is The Implementation of Diagnostic Tests in Biology Learning in South Sumatra?
Safira Permata Dewi;
Yenni Lidyawati;
Elvira Destiansari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1859
Diagnostic tests have a very important role to provide information about the strengths and weaknesses of students related to a concept to be studied. This study aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of diagnostic tests carried out by Biology teachers in South Sumatra Province using the survey method. This study involved 86 Biology teachers in South Sumatra Province. Samples were taken using the convenience sampling method. Data collection by using e-questionnaire distributed through Google Form. The e-questionnaire consists of 25 questions developed from standard indicators of assessment, including planning, method selection, test instrument development, test implementation, test result management, test results reporting and the implications of these test results in the biology learning process in schools. The results of this study indicate that Biology teachers in South Sumatra have carried out routine diagnostic tests. The development of this diagnostic test instrument has also referred to the learning objectives and the results of the diagnostic test have been used to determine the methods, strategies, and approaches used in the learning process. Although in general the implementation of diagnostic tests in Biology learning is good, but the implementation and management of diagnostic tests that are very close to the learning process is feared will not have a significant effect on the implementation of the learning process in schools.
Attitude and Interest Junior High School Students: How Difference and Correlation in Science Learning
Haryanto Haryanto;
Dwi Agus Kurniawan;
Neng Early Oktavia;
Dea Ristria Ariani;
Adriyan Ardi Rahman;
Miftahul Zannah Azzahra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1896
The purpose of this study was to compare the attitudes and interests of students at SMPN 34 Batanghari and MTsN 5 Batanghari. To find out the relationship between the attitudes and interests of junior high school students towards science subjects on environmental pollution. To find out the relationship between the attitudes and interests of MTs students towards science subjects on environmental pollution. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a comparative type. The results of the description test can be concluded that SMPN 34 Batanghari is superior to MTsN 5 Batanghari. Based on the results of the T test, it can be concluded that there is a comparison between students' attitudes and interests towards environmental pollution material. From the results of the correlation test, there is a relationship between the attitudes and interests of the students of SMPN 34 Batanghari and there is a relationship between the attitudes and interests of the students of MTsN 5 Batanghari
Inovasi TAMPAYANG sebagai Alat Pemurnian Air Laut di Desa Pulau Ay Kecamatan Banda Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Farida Bahalwan;
Wa Nirmala;
Kasliyanto Kasliyanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1898
Pulau Ay is an island located west of the Banda Islands, Central Maluku Regency, Maluku Province. Nearly 85% of the soil structure on Ay Island is filled with coral reefs, so it is very difficult to get clean water and the people of Ay Island only rely on rainwater to get clean water. The purpose of this research is to innovate to purify seawater into drinking water in the village of Pulau Ay and test the quality of the water produced. This research was conducted by designing a seawater purification device called Tampayang (Ay Island's drinking water station) consisting of a water storage barrel, a simple filter, a seawater distillation apparatus and a reverse osmosis (RO) membrane machine. The water produced from the purification of seawater is then analyzed in a laboratory according to Indonesian national standard and the regulation of the Minister of Health of 2010 concerning drinking water quality requirements. The results showed that the Tampayang tool produces 2 types of water, namely clean water and drinking water. After being tested both types of water meet the water quality requirements for consumption based on physical, chemical and biological parameters. The clean water and drinking water produced can be useful and consumed by the people of Ay Island as a solution to seawater utilization
Skrining Aktivitas Senyawa Limonen dan Turunannya dalam Menghambat Enzim MMP-2, MMP-9, Cyclin A2 pada Kanker Payudara Triple Negative melalui Molecular Docking
Qurrotul A'yun;
Warsito Warsito;
Elvina Dhiaul Iftitah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.1917
Breast cancer is among the diseases with the highest mortality rate in women in the world. The triple negative cancer subtype with aggressiveness and metastatic ability causes the sufferer to be difficult to treat. Targeted treatment efforts of natural ingredients such as limonene and its derivatives are more profitable due to their easy excretion process. Screening the activity of compounds through docking specifically provides convenience in the synthesis process in the laboratory. Limonene compounds and their derivatives will be interpreted against the enzymes MMP-2 (PDB ID: 3AYU), MMP-9 (PDB ID: 4H1Q) and Cyclin A2 (PDB ID: 2V22) involved in the cellular function of triple-negative breast cancer using PyRx 9.0 software. The docking results showed that the limonelyl salicylate compound provided the best binding affinity value against the enzymes MMP-2, MMP-9, and Cyclin A2 with successive values of -7.7, -8.8, and -6.7 kcal/mol.