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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,093 Documents
Effectiveness of Giving Crude Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) on the Hematology and Histopathology Profile of Goldfish (Cyprinus carpio) Gills Infected with Aeromonas hydrophila Bacteria Pratama, Muhammad Jusril Arief; Fadjar, Mohammad; Paricahya, Akhsan Fikrillah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.7525

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the hematology and histopathology of the gills of carp (C. carpio) treated with active compounds of red betel leaf extract (P. crocatum). This research method used a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatments used in this study were doses of 75 mg/L, 150 mg/L, 225 mg/L, 300 mg/L, 375 mg/L, negative control (healthy fish), and positive control (positive control), (healthy fish), and positive control (chloramphenicol antibiotic). Results of hematology and histopathology studies the results of hematology and histopathology studies on the gills of carp (C. carpio) after being infected with A. hydropilla bacteria experienced stress, this can be seen from. decreased red blood cells, increased leukocytes, and damage to the gill tissue. Carp returned to normal after being treated with red betel leaf extract. The best dose obtained after treatment was a dose of 300 mg/L. The results of clinical symptom observations showed a change from abnormal to normal conditions in goldfish after being treated. The conclusion is that red betel leaf extract contains dominant compounds in the form of flavonoids and alkaloids which can be useful as a medicine for goldfish infected with A. hydropilla bacteria.
Development of Nearpod-Based Learning Media to Improve Learning Outcomes in Elementary School Grade V IPAS Subjects Darnawati, Oktavia Eka; Yulianto, Sigit
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7552

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop Nearpod-based learning media to help improve students’ low learning outcomes and maximize the use of technology-based media at SDN Wonosari 02 Semarang City. This research is a type of Research and Development (R&D) research with the ADDIE development model. The results showed that Nearpod-based learning media is very feasible to use in learning IPAS human respiratory system material with a percentage of assessment by material experts of 88.75% and media experts of 93.75%. The results of the questionnaire assessment by teachers related to the media obtained a percentage score of 90% and students of 93.33% with a very feasible category. For the Paired Sample T-Test test with a significance value of sig. (2-tailed) obtained a result of 0.000. So, it is known that the value is < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference from the average pretest score and the average posttest score. As for the N-Gain Test, the score shows an average of 0.71 with high criteria. The conclusion of this study is that Nearpod media is feasible and effective to improve student learning outcomes in IPAS learning.
Profile Analysis of Self Efficacy in Grade 11 Students Lestari, Darma Gusti; Ikhsan, Jaslin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.7556

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the self-efficacy profile of Class XI IPA on colloidal material. This research is a descriptive type with a quantitative approach. The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive data analysis. Descriptive analysis was carried out on student self-efficacy questionnaire data after applying the project-based learning model so that the ideal average (Mi) and ideal standard deviation (Sdi) on self-efficacy data. This research was conducted at SMAN 2 South Bengkulu. This research was conducted in the even semester from May to June 2023. The research sample was the entire XI MIPA class of SMA Negeri 2 Bengkulu Selatan which amounted to 131 students. The results of this study indicate that the self-efficacy profile of students in PjBL is dominated by the high and medium categories with a percentage of 31% each. The self-efficacy of students in the PjBL model is dominated by the strength aspect of 41.42%, then the level aspect of 33.33%, and the generality aspect of 25.25%. The indicator of self-efficacy that has the highest score is the belief in being able to solve chemical problems/tasks in various levels of difficulty of 628.
Utilizing Animaker in Producing Interactive Chemistry Learning Media on the Topic of Atomic Structure Ummahati, Daril; Suprihatiningrum, Jamil
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7573

Abstract

Today’s learning process utilizes technological-based interactive learning media that improve students’ understanding of chemistry. Animaker is one of the AI-powered platforms to create animation and live-action videos. Therefore, this research tried to utilize Animaker to produce interactive learning media on atomic structure material, analyze the quality of the media based on material and media experts, as well as teachers, and determine students’ responses to the media. ADDIE model of research and development was used as the guideline in producing the media. First, needs analysis was carried out through literature reviews and preliminary studies. Second, the initial design was proposed, consisting of opening, main, and closing. Third, the design was then developed using Animaker website. In this stage, the media draft was validated by material and media experts. Two experts said that the media was excellent, although they provided feedback to improve the media. Some revisions were made before the media was delivered to teachers for quality testing. All teachers agreed that the media is of excellent quality (96.36%). The final media was then handed over to the student participants and they provided positive responses to the media. The Animaker is suitable for creating media that is interactive, interesting, and fun.
The Role of Medical Rehabilitation: Management of Oromotor Dysfunction (Mechanical and Kinetic Movement Dysfunction) and Speech Therapy in Children with Cerebral Palsy Wedayani, Anak Agung Ayu Niti; Ullyani, Nurul; Restuningdyah, Novia Andansari Putri; Sari, Linda Silvana; Doyan, Aris
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7580

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive motor disorder caused by prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal factors, leading to movement and posture abnormalities. In Indonesia, around 0.60% of the total child population has CP (9 cases per 1000 live births). Speech and swallowing difficulties are common, affecting children’s nutritional status and development. Speech and oral motor therapy are effective in improving speaking and oromotor dysfunction. To determine the effectiveness of oromotor and speech therapy in improving swallowing, chewing, and speech abilities in children with CP. A case study was conducted at the "Lombok Care" Children with Disabilities Foundation. Language development was assessed with the Messay Language Test, and oromotor dysfunction was evaluated using Debra C. Gangale’s method. Pre and post-therapy assessments were performed to assess changes in motor and speech functions. The evaluation of 5 respondents showed an increase in speaking skills after speech therapy and swallowing skills after oromotor therapy. Both are shown to be effective in improving communication skills and oropharyngeal muscle coordination, as well as reducing the risk of aspiration. Speech and oral motor therapy are essential and effective in improving eating, swallowing, and speaking abilities in children with CP, and are an important part of holistic medical rehabilitation.
Influence of Green Marketing Strategy and Brand Image on Purchase Decision with Mediation of Purchase Intention (Case Study on Healthy Food Products Matoh Cassava Chips in Bojonegoro Regency) Istikhomah; Setiawan, Budi; Riana, Fitria Dina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.7582

Abstract

This study aims to describe the application and influence of Green marketing strategy and Brand image on purchase decision through purchase intention and the right strategy for marketing Matoh Cassava Chips. The method used is quantitative with a sample of 80 consumers of Matoh Cassava Chips in Bojonegoro Regency, the sample is determined by accidental sampling, data obtained using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this study uses descriptive analysis and Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis to test the hypothesis and determine the influence between variables. The results of the analysis show that the implementation of green marketing strategies and overall brand image has a high category, there is a significant influence of exogenous variables on purchasing decisions, purchase intention significantly mediates the influence of both on purchasing decisions, and makes marketing strategies that combine these two factors an effective approach in influencing consumer behaviour. So from these results it can be concluded that Green marketing strategy and Brand image have a significant effect on purchase decisions, as well as purchase intention which is able to significantly mediate this influence.
Sustainable Livelihood Strategy for Red Onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Farmers in Pajeng Village, Gondang District Bojonegoro Regency Puspitasari, Ika; Sujarwo; Riana, Fitria Dina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.7584

Abstract

The main commodity that is favored by the people of Pajeng Village, Bojonegoro Regency is shallots, because apart from being able to be cultivated in both the rainy and dry seasons. There are sustainability obstacles which has an impact on the sustainability of shallot farming. Therefore, an appropriate livelihood strategy is needed for adaptation to improve livelihoods for sustainable survival. Livelihood Vulnerability Index and descriptive analysis were used to answer the research objectives. Meanwhile, SEM-PLS analysis to answer the next research objective is to analyze livelihood assets, livelihood risks, livelihood strategies and welfare of red onion farmers. The level of mastery of livelihood assets is in the medium category with an index value of 2.08. The highest asset control is physical capital at 2.34 and human capital at 2.22. The level of vulnerability of the livelihood assets of shallot farmers is in the medium category with an LVI vulnerability index value of 0.49. The highest vulnerability value for financial capital is 0.71, while the livelihood asset with the lowest vulnerability for physical capital is 0.37. Livelihood risks have a significant effect on livelihood assets, livelihood strategies and welfare.
Development of Card View Media Based on Augmented Reality Technology for Natural Resource Materials Cahyaningrum, Shellyna Febri; Bektiningsih, Kurniana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7612

Abstract

This research aims to develop an augmented reality-based Card View learning media on natural resource materials for 5th-grade elementary education. The study was conducted at SDN Bintoro 07 Demak involving 19 fifth-grade students as research subjects. The research method used was Research and Development (R&D) applying the ADDIE model. This research produced an augmented reality Card View created with an application called Assemblr Edu. The product underwent expert validation testing, resulting in a 85% validation rate from media experts and a 92.64% validation rate from subject matter experts. Student response to the media was 96.05%. Normality test results showed significance values (sig.) of pretest: 0.64 and post-test: 0.54. Paired Sample T-Test results indicated a significance value of 0.00. The N-Gain test produced a figure of 61%, interpreted as quite effective. From this research, it can be concluded that augmented reality-based learning media can be used as excellent quality supporting media for teaching natural resource materials.
Pengembangan Media Flipbook Berbasis Augmented Reality pada Muatan Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Materi Ekosistem Cahya, Kurnia Lita; Bektiningsih, Kurniana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7630

Abstract

This research aims to develop flipbook media based on augmented reality using ecosystem material. Research and Development (R&D) is the research method used, while ADDIE is a development model consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Tests and non-tests are used for data collecting, while qualitative and quantitative methods are employed for data processing. The study's participants comprised 22 fifth-grade pupils and an educator from SDN Sidomulyo 3. The outcomes demonstrated how extremely possible it is to use Flipbook media with augmented reality for education. Media, material, and language expert validation scored 90, 94, and 92%. The normality test results indicate that the data is normally distributed, with the Sig. The pretest value was 0.74 > 0.05, and the Sig. Postest value of 0.14 > 0.05. A paired sample t-test showing the impact of employing Augmented Reality-based Flipbook media in learning, with a Sig. (2-tailed) 0.00 < 0.05. The n-gain test shows 0.78 with a high category. In light of these findings, it may be said that augmented reality-based Flipbook media is feasible and effective for learning IPAS Ecosystem content in grade V elementary school.
D Development of Science Teaching Materials Using the RADEC Model to Improve Higher Level Thinking Abilities of Elementary School Students Henita, Nofia; Ardipal; Desyandri; Zen, Zelhendri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.7636

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to create science teaching materials that use the RADEC model to increase HOTS for grade IV elementary school students. This type of research is development or R&D (Research and Development).  The research model applied is a 4-D model, which consists of the stages of definition, design, development, and deployment. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and questionnaires. This research was conducted in January 2024 in three elementary schools. The research subjects consisted of 46 elementary school students in grade IV as primary data. The research instrument used was a validation sheet, which was used to test the level of validity of teaching materials by 5 experts, consisting of 3 material experts, 1 linguist, and 1 media expert. The validation results by 5 experts showed a material feasibility score of 95%, language 93%, and media design 89% (all very valid). The practicality of teaching materials is considered very high by teachers (96%) and students (90%). The effectiveness test showed an N-Gain score of 76.1 (effective), with the average Pre-test of 48.7 increasing to 88.23 on the Post-test. In conclusion, this RADEC-based science teaching material is valid, practical, and effective in improving students' HOTS.

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