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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,093 Documents
Deskripsi Pembelajaran Bermakna Pada Praktikum Kimia Dasar Mahasiswa Pendidikan Kimia Lestari, Sri; Erlina; Lestari, Ira; Masriani; Ulfah, Maria
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.7564

Abstract

This study aims to describe meaningful learning in basic chemistry practicum of chemistry education students of FKIP UNTAN. The method used in this research is quantitative descrptive method. Quantitative data were collected using Meaningful Learning in the Laboratory Instrument (MLLI) instrument to measure students’ affective and cognitive experiences after learning in the laboratory. This study also used interview guidelines to collect more in-depth information about meaningful learning experiences for chemistry education students in basic chemistry practicum courses. This study involved 51 first semester students of Chemistry Education of FKIP UNTAN who had completed basic chemistry practicum courses, laboratory heads, laboratory assistants,and lecturers teaching basic chemistry practicum courses. The results showed that all aspects were rated as good. With percentage scores of 67% for affective aspects, 75 % for cognitive aspects, and 67% for affective-cognitive aspects, resulting in an overall average score percentage of 72%. Based on these findings, it shows that first semester chemistry education students have achieved good meaningful learning trough their learning experiences in basic chemistry practicum.
Education for Sustainable (ESD): Development of Android Media to Improve Students’ Chemical Literacy Fau, Fazita Apritama Dewi; Purba, Agneslina Esterlina; Anita; Naqsyahbandi, Fajar; Muhariyansah, Jajang; Ijjati, Khilda Hasni; Nurfahraini; Arifatun, Umi; Ma waroh, Zahrotul Ma waroh
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.7835

Abstract

This research aims to develop mobile learning media based on Android media in education for sustainable (ESD) context to improve students’ chemical literacy on colloidal system subjects. Scientific issues are presented in each learning activity using this Android-based ESD learning media. The method used in this study was research and development with 4D model development (define, design, development, and disseminate). Media feasibility criteria for Android-based learning media products with ESD contexts on colloidal system materials are based on assessments by material experts, media experts, practicality tests by five teachers, and legibility tests by students. The results of the practicality test of android media by reviewers and peer reviewers showed a very good result and the readability test by students showed a mean score in the very good categoryThe findings confirm that Android-based ESD learning media is practical and effective for teaching colloidal systems in chemistry. The independent sample t-test showed a significant difference in chemical literacy between the control and experimental groups (p = 0.000 < 0.05), with an effect size of 2.194, classified as strong. This application enhances students' competencies in sustainable development by fostering awareness of limited natural resources, differentiating sustainable and unsustainable behaviors, and improving ESD-based numerical literacy. Overall, the study validates the feasibility of this media in enhancing students' chemical literacy.
Implementing R-STEM and the ISLE Model to Enhance Students' Conceptual Understanding of Magnetic Induction at Unsyiah Laboratory School Yanti, Yulma Erma; Irwandi; Safitri, Rini; Nizammuddin; Afidh, Razief Perucha Fauzie; Muzakiah; Hasrati; Azmi, Nurul; Zainuddin, Ahmad Anwar; Hussain, Amir ‘Aatieff Amir; Hassan, Mohd Khairul Azmi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.8665

Abstract

Many schools face difficulties in implementing science education through a practicum due to insufficient laboratory facilities and bureaucratic constraints, which hinder students' hands-on learning. To address such constraints, a new web-based remote laboratory, Remote STEM (R-STEM) platform, was introduced by the STEM Research Center. This study explores using R-STEM in learning magnetic induction using the ISLE-based STEM approach with Student Activity Sheets (LKPD) to enhance engagement. A mixed-methods research design was utilized, and 72 high school students underwent a set of experiments according to the ISLE cycle, from observations to pattern detection, explanation, predictions, and experimentation verification. The results show a high rate of students’ understanding of magnetic induction, with a score in LKPD evaluation at 84%, a rate of implementation at 93%, and a score in learning activity alignment at 78.5%. In addition, pretest and posttest tests showed a learning outcome increase by 71%. This study contributes to the broader scientific educational community by demonstrating that remote laboratories can be effective in enhancing STEM learning, particularly in schools with fewer laboratory facilities.
Assessment of Pet Owners' Knowledge on Cat Skin Diseases and Nutrition at Winadi Vet Clinic Amri, Indah Amalia; Syafitri, Winda; Yiondra, Putri Archangela lzzah; Anggaini, Diva Septia; Sarapil, Aurelia Feodora Quon
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.8808

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the level of knowledge among pet owners regarding cat skin diseases, specifically scabies and ringworm, as well as the nutritional requirements for feline health, at Winadi Vet Clinic in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Understanding pet owners' knowledge was crucial for ensuring the well-being of pets and fostering a healthier pet-owner relationship. The survey was conducted from July to August 2024. It was designed to evaluate three key areas: knowledge of scabies, ringworm, and nutritional feed for cats. Data were collected through a structured survey administered to 35 respondents who were regular visitors to the clinic. The assessment resulted in total scores of 91.14 for scabies, 85.71 for ringworm, and 86.57 for nutrition. These scores indicated a generally high level of awareness among the participants, with the highest score achieved in the understanding of scabies, suggesting it was the most familiar topic among pet owners. In conclusion, the study conducted at Winadi Vet Clinic sheds light on the positive knowledge levels of pet owners regarding cat skin diseases and nutrition in Malang. By enhancing pet owners' knowledge in these areas, the health and well-being of pets can be improved, strengthening the bond between the community and veterinary services.
Science E-Book Development Using Project-Based Learning (PjBL) Model Integrated with Pancasila Student Profile Sahjat, Sumarni; Muhammad, Nurlaela; Limatahu, Iqbal; Saputra, Aji
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.9009

Abstract

The rapid advancement of technology has led students to prefer digital learning materials over traditional textbooks. However, at SMP Negeri 1 Kota Ternate, science teaching materials remain limited to conventional textbooks, with minimal integration of digital resources. This study aims to develop a science e-book utilizing the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model integrated with the Pancasila Student Profile to enhance student engagement and understanding. Employing a Research and Development (R&D) approach, the study followed the ADDIE model, comprising analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The e-book was validated by two lecturers and two science teachers, with assessments focusing on content and language aspects. Results indicated an average validity score of 79%, categorizing the e-book as moderately valid. Field trials showed that students found the e-book easy to use, with practicality scores averaging 3.20 from teachers and 3.00 from students. The integration of PjBL and the Pancasila Student Profile in the e-book facilitated student-centered learning, promoting critical thinking, collaboration, and creativity. These findings suggest that the developed science e-book is a suitable and effective digital learning resource for enhancing science education at the secondary level.
Implementation of Flipped Classroom Learning Model and Its Effect on Critical Thinking and Communicating Skills of Junior High School Students Ratu, Ratu Sampurna; Siburian, Jodion; Subagyo, Agus
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.9088

Abstract

The 21st century learning paradigm emphasizes students' ability to think critically, be able to connect knowledge with the real world, master information technology, communicate and collaborate. This study aims to determine how the flipped classroom model affects students' critical thinking and communication skills. The research method is a quasi-experimental form of non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group design with a simple random sampling technique. The population in this study were all students of grade IX of SMP Islam Al-Falah, namely 5 classes, class IX-1, IX-2, IX-3, IX-4 and IX-5., the research sample class IX-5 as the control class and IX-3 as the experimental class. The data collection technique used the FRISCO indicator critical thinking ability essay test and the communication ability assessment observation sheet. The data analysis technique used the one-way MANCOVA test with initial critical thinking and communication skills as covariates. The results of the hypothesis test showed that the value [F (2,51) = 22.777, p <0.001, ηp2 = 0.472]. This means that the significance value of p <0.001 which means <0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of the flipped classroom model on students' critical thinking and communication skills. The size of the effect size value ηp2 = 0.472, which means that there is a large influence of the flipped classroom model on students' critical thinking and communication skills.
The Effect of Implementation of Independent Curriculum on Motivation and Performance of Biology Teachers in Public High Schools Ashari, Abdul; Buntu, Amalia; Rafiqah; Afiat, Nurul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.9298

Abstract

The Independent Curriculum is an educational innovation aimed at providing schools with the flexibility to determine an educational model that fits local needs and the characteristics of students. This study aims to describe the impact of the implementation of the Independent Curriculum on the motivation and performance of biology teachers in public high schools in Palu City. This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach, to be conducted in 10 public high schools across Palu City. The sample consists of 20 biology teachers from these high schools. The instrument used in the study is an open-ended questionnaire on three aspects: the implementation of the Independent Curriculum, motivation, and performance. For the implementation aspect, there are 16 questions from 3 indicators, for motivation there are 16 questions from 2 indicators, and for performance there are 27 questions from 3 indicators. Tests for validity and reliability, normalcy, linearity, and hypothesis testing with Simple Regression Analysis are all included in the study. Based on the research findings and hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that the implementation of the independent curriculum has a significant and positive effect on the motivation and performance of biology teachers in public high schools in Palu City, with a significance value of 0.000, where <0.05. Furthermore, the results acquired might be used as a foundation for studies on the biology education process under Independent Curriculum.
Empowering Virtual Reality as a Learning Media: A Real Environment to Exploring User Experience Khalidy, Diky Al; Bachri, Syamsul; Sumarmi; Utaya, Sugeng; Putra, Alfyananda Kurnia; Yembuu, Batchuluun
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.9371

Abstract

This study aimed to explore students' experiences with VR Geopark Ijen as a learning media for physical environment material, examining the factors influencing these experiences. Employing a survey methodology at Zainul Hasan 1 Senior High School, the sample comprised 82 students from the 11th grade. Data collection involved closed and open-ended questionnaires, with analysis conducted using descriptive statistics based on mean scores. Qualitative data from student responses provided deeper insights into the quantitative findings. Results indicated that VR Geopark Ijen provided a positive and significant experience for students. They rated the media as very good criteria across multiple aspects, including usefulness, pleasantness, entertaining, productivity, novelty, reliability, efficiency, user-friendliness, attractiveness, enjoyment, fulfilment, meaningfulness, engagement, communicativeness, collaborativeness, helpfulness, convincingness, willingness, and recommend. Aspects of feature comprehensiveness, confidence, attentiveness, responsiveness, respectfulness received good criteria. VR Geopark Ijen effectively facilitated contextual and meaningful learning, increased active student engagement, and delivered an enjoyable experience. These findings suggest that VR Geopark Ijen has the potential to be an innovative solution for improving the quality of physical environment learning, addressing access limitations and enhancing student understanding. Further development should consider feature comprehensiveness, bolster student confidence, and integrate VR with the curriculum while providing teacher training.
Study on the Water Usage in Office and Laboratory Buildings Komala, Puti Sri; Nur, Ansiha; Ridwan; Nabila, Alya Sausan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.9563

Abstract

This study evaluates the efficiency of water usage in the Department of Environmental Engineering at Universitas Andalas (Unand) by analyzing water consumption volume, identifying potential leaks, and comparing the findings with applicable standards for laboratories and offices. A 1.5-inch water meter was installed at the outlet of the rooftop reservoir on the 4th floor to measure water usage volume, and manual attendance devices were used to record the number of water users in the office and laboratory. Leakage testing was performed using the step test method, where water flow was stopped for 16 hours overnight to monitor changes in the water meter readings, with results indicating no leakage. The study found that the highest water consumption was 39.66 L/person/day in the laboratory and 55.06 L/person/day in the office. Water consumption in laboratories was found to be 100-200 L/person/day according to the standard, while water use in offices slightly exceeds the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 03-7065-2005 of 50 L/person/day. The study recommends implementing water conservation technologies, such as automatic faucets and dual-flush toilet systems, to reduce water consumption and enhance water efficiency.
Analysis of the Quality of Sudents’ Critical Reasoning Instruments Using Rasch Model Yokhebed; Karmadi, Rexy Maulana Dwi; Silaen, Jayanti; Meidina, Sherli; Nikmah, Nur Alfiatun
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.9584

Abstract

This research aims to analyzes the validity and reliability of a students' critical reasoning questionnaire using the Rasch Model. This quantitative descriptive research employed a non-experimental survey design involving 122 fourth-semester undergraduate students from the College of Teacher Training and Education (STKIP) Melawi. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. Validity was assessed through unidimensionality and item fit analysis, while reliability was measured using person reliability, item reliability, and Cronbach’s Alpha. The results indicate that the instrument has not yet achieved good item validity, with only 4 out of 20 items classified as valid. Reliability analysis showed Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.55 (bad category), item reliability of 0.98 (special category), and person reliability of 0.44 (weak category). Item difficulty analysis identified four difficulty levels: 2 items were very easy, 9 easy, 6 difficult, and 3 very difficult. The Rasch model’s item discrimination analysis produced eight item groups based on an item separation index of H = 9.97. These findings emphasize the need to refine questionnaire items and enhance respondent engagement. A validated instrument will support educational assessments by providing a reliable tool for measuring students’ critical reasoning skills in teacher training institutions.

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