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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,400 Documents
The Effect of Using Physics Education Technology (PhET) Simulation Media to Enhance Students’ Motivation and Problem-Solving Skills in Learning Physics Anggi Susilawati; Yusrizal Yusrizal; A. Halim; Muhammad Syukri; Ibnu Khaldun; Susanna Susanna
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1571

Abstract

One of the demands of 21st-century skills is problem-solving skills, to have good solving skills, one must have good learning success factors, such as learning motivation. In fact, from the results of observations and interviews conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Darul Makmur, it was found that the motivation and problem-solving skills of students were still low. The purpose of this research is for investigating the effect of using Physics Education Technology (PhET) simulation media to enhance students’ motivation and problem-solving skills in learning physic. This research used a quasi-experiment quantitative approach with Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population of this research was students of Grade XII MIA as many as 57 students. There were 50 students taken by random sampling. The instrument was questioned in the form of an essay and questionnaire by the Likert scale. The data of this research was analyzed by average test, N-gain, and independent-sample t-test. The result showed that the average score of motivation study in experiment class is in the high categorize and in the control class is in the low categorize, while N-gain score problem-solving skill for experiment class is in the high categorize and in control class is in the medium categorize. Moreover, based on an independent sample test is obtained that there is a significant difference between for problem-solving motivation and skill, this is strengthened by the positive response of students using media simulation PhET in learning. It can be concluded conveyed that media simulation of Physics Education and Technology (PhET) in learning physic can enhance students’ motivation and problem-solving skills
Implementation of Project Based Learning Through the STEMC Approach to Improve Students' Creative Thinking Skills Ismi Zatya Iskandar; Sulastri Sulastri; Saminan Saminan; Elisa Elisa; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Ibnu Khaldun; Latifah Hanum
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1585

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the improvement of students' creative thinking skills by implementing STEMC-based project-based learning. This study consisted of 52 students of class X science at SMAN 3 Langsa. Creative thinking ability was assessed through pretest-posttest which was tested using statistically paired sample t-test and N-gain test. The results of the study stated that the application of the STEMC-based PjBL model on electrolyte and nonelectrolyte materials had increased creative thinking skills at a significant level of 0.000, indicating a sig value <0.05 and the results of the N-gain calculation were 0.8 in the high category. The results of the analysis showed that there were differences in the improvement of creative thinking skills before and after the application of the STEMC-based PjBL model. The results of the N-gain of each indicator of creative thinking ability, namely 0.47 elaboration are classified in the medium category, while flexibility, fluency and originality with N-gain results of 0.97, 0.87, and 0.8 are classified in the high category
Challenge of Applying STEM Education to Improve Physics Problem Solving Skills in Islamic Boarding Schools Arin Wildani; Agus Budiyono
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1586

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the application of STEM education on students' problem-solving abilities at Islamic boarding schools in terms of educational background (santri-nonsantri and academic abilities). It is a pre-experimental research design using One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The population in this study is all physics education students at the Islamic University of Madura. The research sample is level 3 students, the determination of the sample is carried out using cluster random sampling technique. This research is a problem-solving ability test instrument in the form of description questions. Data collection is carried out by tests. Data analysis is carried out by two-way ANOVA test, N-Gain test, and effect size test. The results show the application of STEM education with influence significantly on the problem-solving ability of students in pesantren-based tertiary institutions and line with students' academic abilities. the higher the student's academic ability, the better the problem-solving ability. However, there is no relationship between the status of students and non-students. The challenges that must be solved in applying the STEM approach to Islamic boarding schools are difficulties in using mathematical procedures correctly and limited access to technology
The Effect of Collaborative Flipped Learning Strategy and Socio-cognitive Ability on Students’ Metacognitive Skills Sukardi Abbas; Julkarnain Syawal; Tejapramuja Akun; Astuti Muh. Amin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1589

Abstract

The reality shows that instructors and students are having difficulty implementing online science education during the pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of collaborative flipped learning (CFL) strategy and socio-cognitive ability on metacognitive skills and self-efficacy in primary school pre-service teachers who were currently enrolled in a Basic Science course. This objective was motivated by the current state of education and teaching, which necessitates the use of technology to facilitate learning activities. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group and a 2 x 2 MANOVA inferential statistical test. Prior to undertaking the inferential statistical test, we ran assumption tests, specifically normality and homogeneity analyses. The analysis results showed that there was a discrepancy in metacognitive skills between students in the experimental class who were taught the CFL strategy and those who were instructed the conventional strategy, indicated by an Fcalculated value of 11.299 and a significance value of 0.001. The analysis results also showed that there was a significant difference in metacognitive skills between students with high socio-cognitive ability and those with poor socio-cognitive ability, indicated by an Fcalculated value of 39.9724 and a significance value of 0.000. It was also found that the interaction between the learning strategy and socio-cognitive ability influenced students’ metacognitive skills. These findings suggest that educators should consider cognitive and social factors while implementing the collaborative flipped learning strategy to help students enhance their metacognitive skills
Identification of Ornamental Plants Via Google Lens Based on Intersemiotic Nuraini Nuraini; Allif Syahputra Bania; Najihatul Faridy; Nursamsu Nursamsu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1627

Abstract

This research aims to develop a feasibility test and practical application of biology learning media technology, especially in terms of taxonomy introduction via google lens. The experimental method was used to collect identification data regarding intersemiotic translation of ornamental plants. The stage to find out the quality of intersemiotic translation of the research object using a google lens in the form of the general method of photo analysis in the use of google lens using the keys of google lens results evaluation method by Shapovalov et al. (2020). The research object which was taken randomly via google lens will be analyzed for information regarding three to six detected results to examine information about the object based on genus and species. The result is google lens can identify ornamental plants well. Intersemiotic translation results have been obtained in the seven plants as research objects. Five research objects have a score of 3 and two research objects get a score of 2 based on the keys of google lens results evaluation. The identification of ornamental plants from the photo is Aglaonema plant, Tillandsia Usneoides, Sansevieria Trifasciata, Aechmea chantinii, Neoregelia fireball, Neoregelia marmorata, and Calathea Makoyana
Validity of Discovery Learning-Based E-module with Video Demonstration on Reaction Rate Material for High School Student Purti Permatasari; Hardeli Hardeli; Bundani Sakinah Alora; Sri Mulyani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1628

Abstract

This research aims to determine the validity of the discovery learning-based E-module with a video demonstration on reaction rate material for high school students. The type of research carried out is development research with the Plomp development model. This research involved three chemistry lecturers of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of Universitas Negeri Padang and two high school chemistry teachers. The advice of expert reviews and students was used as the basis for module evaluation by researchers using a validity questionnaire—the Aiken's V formula processed module validity tests from chemistry lecturers and chemistry teachers. According to the findings, the developed e-module has an Aiken V value of 0.88 and is classified as valid
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Elektronik (e-LKPD) Larutan Elektrolit dan Nonelekrtolit berbasis Project Based Learning (PjBL) terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik kelas X SMA/MA Rosi Efliana; Hardeli Hardeli; Alizar Alizar; Yerimadesi Yerimadesi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1629

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop teaching materials in the form of e-SW electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solutions based on PjBL for class X SMA/MA students. The method used is the Plom Model development method with stages the Preliminary Research, Prototyping Phase, and Assessment Phase. The limitation of this research is only small group research. The assessment of this development is valid and practical. The elements that are validated are content, serving, language, and graphical components. The practical element is seen in the questionnaire conducted by 3 students and 2 teachers. The results of this study are teaching materials that meet valid and practical criteria, so they can be used for learning electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solutions for class X SMA/MA students
Development of Student Worksheets on Biology Topics Based on Critical Thinking Skills Hairunnisa Hairunnisa; Muhammad Zaini; Badruzsaufari Badruzsaufari; Mohamad Nor Aufa; Yenny Warnida; Muhammad Hasbie
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1631

Abstract

This study aims to develop student worksheets based on critical thinking skills for seventh-grade students in junior high school. Development is carried out by means of Education Design Research (EDR). This article describes the results of the validity and practicality of worksheets based on critical thinking skills. The data collection technique used is a test questionnaire. The instruments used in this study were students' validity and practicality questionnaires. Data analysis techniques include analysis of data validity, data, and practicality (practical content, expectations, and actual). The worksheets validation sheet based on critical thinking skills was given to 5 validators consisting of 3 education experts and 2 science teachers in public junior high school 12 Banjarmasin. Three students filled out the questionnaire on the practicality of the contents of the worksheets through the one to one evaluation test, nine students filled out the practicality of the expectations of the worksheets through the small group evaluation test, and thirty-two students of the developed worksheets filled out the actual practicality of the worksheets. The results of the analysis of the validity of the questionnaire concluded that the validity of the worksheets was 3.60 valid categories. The results of the practicality of the contents are 3.84 in the practical category, the practicality of hope is 95.90 in the practical category, and the actual practicality is 96.06 in the practical category. This means that the worksheets based on critical thinking skills are valid and practical in the learning process to practice critical thinking skills
The Utilization of Livestock Dung as A Biogas Starter from Water Hyacinth to Suppress Water Weeds Edi Muhammad Jayadi; Nurrahmah Nurrahmah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1632

Abstract

Animal manure and water hyacinth will become waste in the environment if not utilized. One form of utilization of both is to make it as raw material for biogas. The aims of this study were: to determine the effect of the type of manure on the process of forming biogas from water hyacinth, which is related to: 1) the speed of biogas formation, 2) the temperature of the slurry , 3) the pH of the slurry , and 4) the volume of biogas produced. This study was designed with a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of five (5) treatments, namely Treatment 1 (P 1 ) cow dung + water hyacinth + water, (P 2 ) buffalo dung + water hyacinth + water, (P 3 ) manure goat + water hyacinth + water, (P 4 ) horse manure + water hyacinth + water, and (P 5 ) broiler chicken manure + water hyacinth + water. Each treatment was repeated 4 times to obtain 20 experimental units. In this study, the composition of the mixture of raw materials was used as follows: 8 kg of chopped water hyacinth (2 cm) + 3 kg of animal dung + 2 liters of water. This is based on the results of research by Sari et al. (2014) which showed that the composition was good enough to produce biogas made from water hyacinth. The composition of the raw material mixture is as follows: 8 kg of chopped water hyacinth (2 cm) + 3 kg of animal dung + 2 liters of water. The variables observed in this study were: the rate of gas formation, slurry pH, slurry temperature, and the volume of gas produced. The research was conducted at the Biology Science Education Laboratory, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, UIN Mataram. The time of research was carried out from March to October 2018. The results showed that the type of manure only had a significant effect on the amount of biogas formed, but did not significantly affect the time of gas formation, slurry pH, and slurry temperature. Thus, the five types of manure can be used as a starter in the manufacture of biogas made from water hyacinth.
Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Berbasis Animasi Materi Sistem Respirasi Kelas XI SMA Dian Kusuma Wardana; Miza Nina Adlini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1641

Abstract

Education in the 21st century is a learning system that aims to prepare a generation that prioritizes technological progress to be able to keep up with the times, one of which is to develop animated learning videos as learning media. in the development of this animated video, it makes it easier for teachers and students to deliver learning and can make learning more interesting while also making it easier for students to understand biology lessons, especially in the respiratory system material. This study aims to create a learning media in the form of an animated video that is valid, practical, and feasible. This research uses the R&D Research method. The research model is a 4D model, the research design was modified into  four namely descriptions, design, development, and dissemination. Ratings on animated videos by media experts are 93.00%, material experts are 96.00%, and practitioners are 88.00%. Student assessments were obtained from a limited trial of 84.00% and a broad trial of 83.00%. Each assessment is in the product category very suitable for use in the learning process.

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