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Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
ISSN : 20887612     EISSN : 25488538     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community. In 2017, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas has registered as a CrossRef member. Therefore, all published articles will have unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number.
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Articles 598 Documents
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Konseling Teman tentang Keterampilan Reproduksi Kesehatan Remaja Kustin, Kustin; Handayani, Yuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss1.1647

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Adolescence is the period of change in an individual from childhood to adulthood that occurs in several changes, which are biological, psychological, and social changes. In general, today’s Indonesian teenagers are experiencing vulnerability to health problems and threats, especially sexual, free sex, and reproductive health problems. The existence of the Information and Counseling Center is to meet the needs of adolescents with information on reproductive health and sexuality without hesitation and embarrassment because they will get the information from peer relations through peer counseling. Methods: The population used was the students of the Plus Miftahul Ulum Kalisat Jember junior high school, a total of 80 students. The design of this study used a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group pre-and post-test. The variables measured are knowledge, attitudes, and skills of adolescents related to reproductive health. Data was collected using questionnaires and observation sheets.  Results: The results of statistical tests using linear regression obtained peer counseling values for knowledge (p=0.000; R=0.254), attitudes (p=0.000; R square=0.432), and skills (p=0.000; R square = 0.191). Conclusion: Peer counseling can increase knowledge, attitudes, and skills in junior high school girls as well as drug and drug abuse. Hopefully, the school will continue to collaborate with health education institutions or services to continue the improvement of the abilities of counselors who attend peer counseling
Perbedaan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Ibu dalam Praktik Pemberian MP ASI menggunakan Video Edukasi Yolahumaroh, Yolahumaroh; Erowati, Dewi; Marlina, Yessi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss1.1648

Abstract

Introduction: Malnutrition in early life can impact later life. In Indonesia, the determinant cause of malnutrition is inadequate complementary feeding. Lack of knowledge, misguided beliefs, and food taboos are also factors that determine complementary feeding. For this reason, the community needs to be given education about nutrition and health behavior through appropriate IEC. Objectives of the study: To determine the difference in knowledge, attitude, and behavior of mothers in the practice of breastfeeding using Educational Video. Methods: This study is a pre-experimental study with one group pretest and post-test. The study was conducted from January to December 2023 in Pekanbaru City. Results/findings: The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant difference between the knowledge variables before and after the provision of educational videos with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05) and there was a significant difference between the attitude variables before and after the provision of educational videos with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05). but there was no significant difference between the behavior variables before and after the provision of educational videos with a value of p = 0.209 (p>0.05). Conclusion: Education with video media in mothers who have children aged 6-24 months can improve knowledge and attitudes, but there is no difference in maternal behavior in providing complementary food.
Pendugaan Umur Simpan Nupate (Nugget Patin Tempe) Menggunakan Metode ASLT (Accelerated Shelf Life Test) dengan Pendekatan Arrhenius Atasasih, Hesti; Paramita, Irma Susan; Rahayu, Dewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss1.1650

Abstract

Patin fish nuggets are a processed form of fish that is finely ground, mixed with a binder and spices, then steamed and molded. 12 Nuggets are often added to other food ingredients to increase nutritional value, one of which is tempeh. It is hoped that the nutritional content of catfish and tempeh can meet nutritional intake needs, especially protein so that they can be an alternative to highly nutritious processed foods, however, there are problems in their use, namely that these two food ingredients are easily damaged, so that they remain available in the community they can be made into processed foods. One way to see the quality of food is to calculate its shelf life. This research aims to estimate the shelf life of Nupate (Patin Tempe Nuggets) using the ASLT method, with the Arrhenius approach, namely assessing the shelf life of food ingredients using water content as a critical point. The research was carried out at the integrated laboratory of the Riau Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The research results showed that the selected formula was P3, and then the water content was tested using thermography. The result of measuring the water content is 40.43%, which means it meets the requirements of SNI 7758:2013, namely less than 60%, then stored at a temperature of -5, a temperature of -10, and a temperature of -15, the higher the storage temperature, the higher the water content. contained therein, the lower the storage temperature, the lower the water content in it. The shelf life at -5 is 4 months, -10 is 6 months and -15 is 8 months. The research suggestion is to carry out microbiological, and chemical tests and packaging and labeling processes.
Kontaminasi Escherichia coli pada Minuman Kekinian di Pusat Kota Kabupaten Mamuju Islam, Fahrul; Ahmad, Haeranah; Saddania, Sitti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss2.1664

Abstract

The increasing popularity of contemporary drinks has led to the proliferation of contemporary beverage outlets in Indonesian society, including in the city center of Mamuju Regency. Unhygienic and sanitary management can cause bacterial contamination in drinks which can result in health problems. This study aims to identify the bacteriological presence of Escherichia coli (E. coli) in contemporary beverages within the downtown area of Mamuju District to prevent diseases associated with E. coli content that do not comply with regulations. The research method uses an observational method with a descriptive approach. Examination of E. coli bacteria in contemporary drinks uses the Most Probable Number (MPN) method which consists of a presumptive test and a confirmed test. Sampling used a purposive sampling approach by taking samples from 11 contemporary beverage traders with permanent shops and 11 contemporary beverage traders with container shops in the city center of Mamuju Regency. This research was carried out in June-September 2023. Results: Out of 11 beverage samples from container stalls, 91% (n=10) tested positive and 9% (n=1) tested negative for the presence of E. coli, while in permanent stall types, 73% (n=8) tested positive and 27% (n=3) tested negative for the presence of E. coli. Conclusion: The majority of contemporary beverages circulating in the downtown area of Mamuju District tested positive for containing E. coli bacteria. The presence of E. coli in food and beverages indicates inadequate sanitation levels and suggests the possibility of contamination by human feces, thus potentially causing various gastrointestinal diseases. Suggestion: It is advisable to conduct E. coli bacteria testing up to confirmation testing. Regular and programmed monitoring of the hygiene and sanitation of contemporary beverages should be undertaken by the Health Agency.
Asosiasi Pola Asuh Gizi dan Kesehatan dengan Kasus Balita Stunting di Area Kerja Puskesmas Cikulur, Banten Mardhiah, Himmatun; Aulia Rahma, Fadilah; Apriningsih, Apriningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss2.1759

Abstract

Background: Being too short for their age is a symptom of stunting, which is the inability to thrive as a result of chronic malnutrition beginning at birth. The prevalence of Stunting in Banten Province is 29.6%. Many studies have examined the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in infants, but a few articles have focused on nutritional and healthcare parenting. Objectives: This research aims to determine the association of nutritional, health, and psychosocial parenting with Stunting cases among children in Cikulur Primary Health Center’s working area.Methods: This research uses a cross-sectional study design with a quantitative approach whose analysis is done using the Chi-square test. The instrument used in measuring the independent variable was a questionnaire while the dependent variable used anthropometric measurements and growth charts. The study was conducted in June 2020 with a sample of 137 mothers with children under five. Result: This research obtained that the proportion of stunting children in this study was 51.8%. There is a significant association between nutrition parenting with Stunting (p-value: 0.015, POR: 0.399 CI%: 0.199 – 0,799), and healthcare patterns parenting (p-value of 0.022 and POR: 0.425, CI: 0.214 - 0.843). There is no association between psychosocial parenting with Stunting. Conclusion: Nutritional parenting and healthcare parenting are associated with children’s stunting cases. Mothers are supposed to support their children under five in their growth and development, as well as give them a healthy diet and healthcare attention.
Risiko Infeksi COVID-19 Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Ciuputri, Pauline; Isfandiari, Muhammad Atoillah; Nugroho, Anita Puspitasari Dyah; Hendrawati, Nunung; Herlina, Herlina; Murtiani, Farida
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss2.1765

Abstract

Healthcare workers are one of the groups at risk of COVID-19 infection. This study aims to determine the incidence of COVID-19 infection among healthcare workers in the Hospital. The research method used is cross-sectional. The study was conducted at Sulianti Saroso Infectious Disease Hospital (SSIDH) in March 2022. The sample in this study consists of healthcare workers at SSIDH who were infected with COVID-19, totaling 234 people. The source of secondary data is surveillance reports of healthcare workers infected with COVID-19 based on data from January-February 2022. The independent variable is the unit of work, and the dependent variable is COVID-19 infection. Data analysis was done univariately and bivariately. The results show that the majority of COVID-19 infections occurred in the category of more than 1x (>1x) with a total of 119 subjects (50.8%). High-risk work units in this study are the ICU, ER, Radiology, Laboratory, Central Surgical Installation, and negative pressure care rooms. Further analysis using the Chi-Square test yielded a P-value of 0.000. The conclusion drawn is that there is a relationship between work units and COVID-19 infection among healthcare workers.
Pengaruh Pijat Akupresur Laktasi (Akuprelaktasi) terhadap Produksi ASI pada Ibu Nifas di Kabupaten Tegal Rahmanindar, Nora; Nisa, Juhrotun
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss3.1772

Abstract

In Tegal Regency in 2022, the coverage of babies aged under 6 months who receive exclusive breastfeeding is 67.96%. Tegal Regency Government is currently continuing to strive for 2026 coverage of babies aged under 6 months who receive exclusive breast milk of 85%. This research aims to determine the effect of lactation acupressure massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. Quantitative research uses a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study was postpartum mothers in the Tegal Regency, namely 100 postpartum mothers. The sampling period was from November until December 2023; the samples used were all postpartum mothers on days 1-3. The sampling technique used a cluster sampling technique; 50 postpartum mothers were in the treatment group, and 50 postpartum mothers were in the control group. The results of statistical tests using Wilcoxon obtained a P-value of 0.000 at a significance level of 5% (0.000<0.005), in this case indicating that the research hypothesis was accepted, meaning that there was an effect of lactation acupressure massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers.
Peran Kader dalam Pemantauan Pertumbuhan Balita Bawah Garis Merah Yunita, Jasrida; Nurlisis, Nurlisis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 4 No 3 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol4.Iss3.1773

Abstract

Undernourished children can manifest in several degrees: under or severe. Cadres play a critical function in tracking children's development. This research aimed to gather comprehensive data regarding the function of cadres in monitoring undernourished children. The study was conducted at the Umban Sari Public Health Center, using a qualitative methodology. Seven informants were chosen by purposive sampling. An extensive interview guide, recorders, cameras, and field notes were used as research instruments to capture all of the data in the field. Through observations and interviews, data were gathered. Triangulation techniques were used to validate the data. The results showed that cadres have a considerable function as communicators between the community and health professionals; in addition to being active in the planning and implementation of activities on the day of Posyandu for integrated services; however other than the integrated services, there was still limited role: only to greet mothers on their way to Posyandu; visitation activities conducted by the health officers accompanied by cadres when the toddler was first detected undernutrition and toddlers did not attend two consecutive months; provided guidance to the public was still not maximized; and cadres were still less active in counseling. t is recommended that cadres hold frequent meetings and training sessions, delegate authority to them beyond the integrated services, develop dietary guidelines for families, and distribute children's health literature.
Determinan Pemilahan Sampah pada Pedagang di Pasar Rumbai Kota Pekanbaru Khairatul Annisa; Nila Puspita Sari; Herlina Susmaneli; Adriyani, Retno
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss2.1780

Abstract

Rumbai Market has not implemented waste sorting activities optimally. Garbage was still found scattered in the area around the traders' selling places. Waste that is not managed properly can cause various problems such as health problems, damage to market aesthetics, and water, soil, and air pollution. The research aims to determine the determinants of waste sorting among traders in Rumbai Market, Pekanbaru City. This type of observational quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional design. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate (Chi-Square). The sample consisted of 131 people from 386 traders using simple random sampling. The measuring tool for data collection is a questionnaire from May to June 2022. This research shows that there is a relationship between Education (P-value = 0.000) POR = 3.980 (1.898-8.347), Knowledge (P-value = 0.000) POR = 5.048 (2.390-10.659), Attitude (P-value = 0.000) POR = 5,023 (2,367-10,656) and Means (P-value = 0,000) POR = 4,295 (2,049-9,003) with waste sorting on traders in Rumbai Market, Pekanbaru City. It is recommended that the Rumbai Market improve waste storage facilities, maximize the dissemination of information, and a systematic and appropriate waste transportation system according to its type.
Tingkat Kepuasan terhadap Konseling Apoteker tentang Penyakit Degeneratif di Lapangan Sempur, Kota Bogor Sa'adah, Aas; Dian Farida Ismyama; Honifa, Honifa; Koniah, Eni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss2.1781

Abstract

The number of individuals experiencing degenerative diseases is increasing from year to year, making it a burden on the government. Currently, counseling by pharmacists is very rarely carried out so the role of pharmacists is not optimal for prevention and early identification of degenerative diseases. This research aims to determine the level of community satisfaction with pharmacist counseling in Sempur Field, Bogor. Research method using cross-sectional. The sample amounted to 100 respondents, taken using an accidental sampling technique. Data was collected through a questionnaire from September to November 2023. Counseling satisfaction is measured using a Likert scale, namely sequentially from the first question item to the ninth. Analyzed descriptively observationally in the form of frequencies and percentages. The results of this research obtained the characteristics of respondents, age, gender, education, occupation, and ethnicity,  aged 17 - 25 and 45 - 55 years 38%, 49%, 74% women, 51% high school were housewives and Sundanese of respondents' knowledge degenerative disease were 57% poor, and 43% good and the results obtained from the level of satisfaction with counseling carried out by pharmacists showed that the level of patient satisfaction reached 88.75%, falling into the high satisfaction category. Aspects assessed include the way the pharmacist discusses and conveys information, the pharmacist's questions regarding the history of degenerative diseases, confidentiality, the respondent's knowledge, Response from the pharmacist, the language used, duration of counseling time, the way the pharmacist interacts, and the information conveyed by the pharmacist.  

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