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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,742 Documents
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PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL PADA MATERI SUHU DAN KALOR KELAS V Endang Wardi Ningsih; Arief Kuswidyanarko; Patricia H. M Lubis
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v6i4.8881

Abstract

The fifth-grade students of SDN 1 Puding Besar have difficulty in understanding the material and heat because the presented material is not appropriated to the students’ character. It makes their learning outcomes to be unfinished. In addition, the students are not aware of the various local wisdom around them. The purpose of the study in this article was designed to develop local wisdom-based students worksheets on the valid, practical, and effective temperature and heat materials for class V. The method used was a Research and Development (R&D) research by using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The results of the study were a score for an average material expert of 96,65% with the criteria of very valid. The average score for media experts was 91,3% with the very valid criteria. The results of practicality by the classroom teacher were a score of 80% with the practical criteria. Whilst the product of practicality based on three students, small group, and large group was an average score of 92,84% with the criteria of very practical. The results of the effectiveness test product for class V was a score of 70,27% with the criteria of good. Thus, the local wisdom-based student worksheets on temperature and heat material for class V were valid, practical, and effective to use in the students’ learning process of class V at SDN 1 Puding Besar.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DIRI TERHADAP PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI PADA MASA PANDEMI Dicha Putri Rezkia; Almasdi Syahza; Mujiono
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i6.8790

Abstract

This article investigates the relationship between self-motivation and academic procrastination among Economic Education students at Universitas Riau during the pandemic. The study is motivated by the tendency of students to delay completing assignments due to low motivation. This quantitative descriptive study aimed to determine whether self-motivation significantly affects students’ academic procrastination. Data were collected via a questionnaire distributed through Google Forms to students from the 2018 and 2019 cohorts, with a random sampling technique applied to obtain 109 respondents. The results show that 82.6% of students had high self-motivation, while 55.9% exhibited low levels of academic procrastination. Simple linear regression analysis revealed that self-motivation had a significant effect on academic procrastination at a 5% significance level. The findings suggest that enhancing students’ self-motivation can effectively reduce academic procrastination and improve timely completion of assignments.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI BERBANTUAN MATERI AJAR GEOMETRI BERBASIS RME TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS 3 SEKOLAH DASAR Eksa Aqila Cindyana; Jesi Alexander Alim; Eddy Noviana
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v6i4.8837

Abstract

This article reports a study that was conducted to obtain information objectively and to examine the differences in students’ mathematical reasoning skills who studied with the differentiated learning method assisted by RME-based geometry teaching materials with students who studied with conventional methods. The study used a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. The study was conducted in the academic year of 2021/2022 on geometry material in the mathematics learning subject. The subjects of the study involved the third-grade students of SD Madani Islamic School Riau which consisted of 3A as the control class and 3C as the experimental class. In conducting the study, data were collected through a pretest and a final test (posttest) that was provided to the experimental and the control classes, which consisted of 6 essay questions. The statistical data obtained were normality, homogeneity, and hypothesis testing, which were processed by using the SPSS 25 program. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, a significance value (2-tailed) was 0.029. Hence, the significance value was <0.05. Thus, it could be concluded that the result was an effect of RME-based geometry teaching materials-assisted differentiation learning on students’ mathematical reasoning skills at the third-grade students of SD Madani Islamic School Riau.
KESIAPAN MENGAJAR MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU Hesti Nursuci Rahmadani; Sri Kartikowati; Hardisem Syabrus
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i6.8934

Abstract

This quantitative study aims to examine students’ preparedness for teaching at the Social Science Education Department, FKIP, Universitas Riau. The research involved 68 active PIPS students selected through simple random sampling from a population of 211 students. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques with SPSS version 24. The results show that teaching motivation was in the very good category (51%), while teaching preparedness was in the very good category (60%). Furthermore, teaching motivation contributed 59% to teaching preparedness, while the remaining 41% was influenced by other factors not examined in this study, such as interest, intellectual capacity, and perception. The analysis also indicated a positive relationship between teaching motivation and preparedness, where an increase of one unit in teaching motivation corresponded to a one-unit increase in teaching preparedness. The study concludes that teaching motivation significantly influences students’ preparedness for teaching as prospective educators.
PENGARUH MEDIA SMART PARENTING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEDIASI DIGITAL ORANG TUA SELAMA PANDEMI DI TK AL-AZHAR 54 KOTA PEKANBARU Elvina Putri Setiawan; Ria Novianti; Daviq Chairilsyah
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v6i4.8793

Abstract

Based on observations of parents at Kindergarten Al-Azhar 54 Pekanbaru, it was found that most parents had limited knowledge regarding the dangers of gadget use. Many parents provided excessive freedom to children in using gadgets, did not control the duration of gadget use, did not limit internet content accessible to children, lacked understanding of the impacts of gadget use, and were not able to properly guide children in using the internet appropriately.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Smart Parenting media on parents’ digital mediation skills during the pandemic at Kindergarten Al-Azhar 54 Pekanbaru. This study employed a quantitative experimental research design. The sample consisted of 34 parents who had children aged 5–6 years at Kindergarten Al-Azhar 54 Pekanbaru. Data were collected using a true–false objective test.The results showed that there was a significant effect of the use of Smart Parenting media on parents’ digital mediation skills. This was indicated by a tcount value of 18.848, which was greater than the ttable value of 2.035, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Therefore, H₀ was rejected and Hₐ was accepted, indicating a significant effect of Smart Parenting media on parents’ digital mediation skills. The magnitude of the effect was 78.14%, meaning that 78.14% of parents’ digital mediation skills were influenced by the use of Smart Parenting media.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM-BASED INSTRUCTION TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA TEMA DAERAH TEMPAT TINGGALKU DI KELAS IV SDN 094114 MARDINGDING PEMATANG RAYA Romauli Manalu; Rumiris Lumban Gaol; Darinda Sofia Tanjung
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/

Abstract

This experimental research aims to examine the effect of Problem-Based Instruction (PBI) as a learning model on the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 094114 Mardingding Pamatang Silimahuta, Pematang Raya, in the 2020/2021 academic year. The study involved 30 students in a single experimental class, using a descriptive method. Data were collected through multiple-choice tests, and hypothesis testing was conducted using a t-test. The results showed that students’ learning outcomes under the PBI model were classified as very good, with an average score of 86.46. Furthermore, correlation analysis indicated a significant positive relationship between the application of PBI and students’ learning outcomes, with a correlation coefficient of rhitung=0.761>rtable=0.361r_{\text{hitung}} = 0.761 > r_{\text{table}} = 0.361rhitung​=0.761>rtable​=0.361. These findings demonstrate that the Problem-Based Instruction model has a significant positive effect on the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students.
MEDIA KOMIK CERITA RAKYAT MELAYU RIAU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MEMBACA SISWA Nana Rahayu; Hasnah Faizah; M. Nur Mustafa; Elmustian; Hermandra
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i6.8999

Abstract

This study addresses the low Japanese reading comprehension of students in the Japanese Language Education study program at FKIP, Universitas Riau. Interviews with students and lecturers revealed that the main obstacle was difficulty in understanding texts due to unfamiliar Japanese vocabulary. The research aimed to examine the effectiveness of comic media adapted from Riau Malay folklore to improve students’ reading comprehension in 2021. The study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design employing a pretest-posttest control group. The population consisted of 40 students enrolled in reading comprehension courses, with 20 students in the experimental class and 20 in the control class. The experimental class received three cycles of treatment using the comic media. Data were collected through reading comprehension tests, and analysis using an Independent Sample T-Test via SPSS version 25 yielded a significance value of 0.001, which is less than 0.05. This indicates that the Riau Malay folklore comic media effectively improved students’ Japanese reading comprehension.
STUDI KORELASI KARAKTER PEDULI SOSIAL SISWA DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR PKn SISWA KELAS XI DI SMA NEGERI 12 PEKANBARU Rada Sulita; Hambali; Ahmad Eddison
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/0.33578/pjr.v6i4.8836

Abstract

This article is derived from the potential that refers to the students’ personality attitudes, one of them is the practice of social care character with students’ Civics Education learning outcomes of class XI at SMA Negeri 12 Pekanbaru. The purpose of the study described in this article was to find out whether there was a correlation between social care characters and the students’ learning outcomes in Civics Education learning subject in class XI at SMA Negeri 12 Pekanbaru. The study was quantitative research with a statistical analysis method namely the Product Moment correlation formula assisted by the IBM SPSS version 20 program. The population of the study was 452 students of class XI at SMA Negeri 12 Pekanbaru. Determination of the sample used the Proportional Random Sampling technique with a number of 68 students of class XI at SMA Negeri 12 Pekanbaru with consideration of Civics Education learning outcomes obtained in class X in semester 2. Data collection methods were observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Based on the statistical hypothesis test, hypothesis Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus, it could be concluded that there was a correlation of social care character with Civics Education learning outcomes of class XI students at SMAN 12 Pekanbaru with an r-count correlation coefficient 0.650 higher than r-table 0.235. The correlation could be seen from the number of correlation coefficients, the results were positive with an r-count correlation coefficient of 0.650, which was in the range of 0.60-0.799 with the interpretation of "big or strong relationship".
MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALISME GURU MELALUI PENERAPAN SUPERVISI PENDIDIKAN DI SDN 004 TELUK BINJAI Iskandar
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022): November
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v6i6.9016

Abstract

This article examines the improvement of teacher professionalism through the implementation of educational supervision. Professional teachers are expected to facilitate students in optimizing their potential to achieve maximum learning outcomes. Educational supervision is a structured effort aimed at improving, adapting, and developing educators’ competencies individually or in groups sustainably. It is often interpreted as enhancing the quality of students’ learning outcomes and processes through professional guidance by school supervisors. The research used School Action Research (SAR) with the Kemmis and McTaggart design model and was conducted at SDN 004 Teluk Binjai. The study involved 24 teachers as subjects. Two cycles of supervision were carried out, showing an increase in teacher competence. The pre-cycle assessment indicated an average competence score of 66.66, categorized as “quite sufficient.” Cycle I yielded 70.83, still “quite sufficient,” and Cycle II achieved 87.50, categorized as “good.” These results demonstrate that educational supervision effectively improves teacher professionalism.
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO ANIMASI PENUNTUN EKSPERIMEN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI POWTOON PADA MATERI MOMENTUM DAN IMPULS KELAS X SMA Mar’atul Masruroh; Muhammad Nasir; Naila Fauza
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v6i4.8885

Abstract

This article focuses on the development of an experimental guide animation video using the Powtoon application on Momentum and Impulse material in class X of SMA. It was designed to produce a valid experimental guide for animation video media and was worthy to be used as learning media in the classroom. Type of the study was Research and Development with the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Quantitative data were validity values from the animated video of the experimental guide and qualitative data wereobtained from the validator’s comments and suggestions. The instrument used was the validation sheet of the animation video. The data were analyzed descriptively to determine the validity of the experimental guide animation video using Aiken's V formula. The results of the study indicated that the average value of Aiken's V validity index in the design aspect was 0.813, the pedagogical aspect was 0.845, the content aspect was 0.887, and the technical aspect was 0.795. The overall result of the average validity index value of Aiken's V was 0.834, in which the validity index value ofAiken's V has an indicator value of 0.40, hence it was declared as valid. Thus, it could be concluded that the experimental guide animation video using the Powtoon application on Momentum and Impulse material in class X of SMA was valid based on the design, pedagogical, content, and technical aspects.

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