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Contact Name
Acep Roni Hamdani
Contact Email
acepronihamdani@unpas.ac.id
Phone
+6287726846888
Journal Mail Official
jurnalilmiahpendas@unpas.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Taman Sari No. 6-8 Bandung
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 24772143     EISSN : 25486950     DOI : 10.23969
Core Subject : Education,
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Articles 17,078 Documents
PENERAPAN PBL BERBANTUAN KARTU PERMAINAN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS SISWA SMP Cintya, Yulyta; Nani Kurniati; Eka Kurniawan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43372

Abstract

Low mathematical critical thinking skills remain a significant challenge in mathematics education. This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by game card media on the mathematical critical thinking skills of eighth-grade students at SMPN 3 Mataram on the topic of the Pythagorean Theorem. This research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. The sample was selected using cluster random sampling, consisting of class VIII.2 as the experimental group and class VIII.3 as the control group. Data were collected through posttest instruments measuring four critical thinking indicators: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and inference. The results showed that the experimental class achieved a higher mean score (73.96) compared to the control class (65.23). Hypothesis testing using the pooled variance t-test yielded tcount = 4.601 > ttable = 2.008, leading to the rejection of H0. Furthermore, an effect size of 1.289 was obtained, categorized as large. These findings conclude that the implementation of the PBL model assisted by game card media significantly affects and provides a strong positive impact on students' mathematical critical thinking skills.
Eksplorasi Efektivitas Siklus Perencanaan Berkelanjutan dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Berhitung Siswa Kelas IV di SDN Tumih Muthoharoh, Tri; Irma; Suhaimi; Sulistiyana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43376

Abstract

This study aims to assess the effectiveness of the PADC (Plan, Do, Check, Act) cycle, adapted from the Kemmis & McTaggart model, in improving the numeracy skills of fourth-grade students at Tumih Elementary School. The background of the problem indicates the low numeracy skills of students in the class and the urgency to find innovative learning approaches. The method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR), involving a series of interventions, observations, and interviews to identify positive shifts. The research findings significantly indicate a substantial improvement in students' numeracy skills. Concrete data shows that the average pre-test score of students was only 30, which then after repeated implementation of the PADC cycle, increased sharply to 70. This 40-point increase demonstrates the effectiveness of the PADC cycle in improving academic performance. Furthermore, the post-intervention condition also showed better material retention and increased student confidence. The conclusion of this study is that the PADC cycle has proven to be a highly effective framework for continuous learning improvement, not only significantly improving numeracy skills in fourth-grade students at Tumih Elementary School but also empowering teachers as adaptive change agents. This approach plays a crucial role in creating a more responsive and effective learning environment tailored to students' needs.
PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN PEMBELALAJARAN PECAHAN SENILAI BERBASIS THINK TALK WRITE DENGAN MEDIA LEGO S EBAGAI INOVASI PENINGKAT MOTIVASI BELAJAR Eka Wahyuni; Anna Rosyadah; Wahyudi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.43378

Abstract

This research aims to develop a learning design for equivalent fractions using the Think Talk Write (TTW) model integrated with animated video media and LEGO manipulatives to enhance elementary students’ learning motivation. This study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach adapted from the 4D model, simplified into three stages: define, design, and develop. The product developed consists of an animated instructional video paired with LEGO as concrete manipulatives to support students’ conceptual understanding and active engagement in learning equivalent fractions. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, student response questionnaires, and qualitative feedback from trials. The validation results showed that the media obtained a score of 87% from media experts and 89% from material experts, with an average of 88%, categorized as highly feasible. Field testing conducted with Grade VI students at SD Negeri 1 Saban, Grobogan Regency, produced a student response percentage of 87%, also categorized as highly feasible. Students demonstrated increased motivation, enthusiasm, and active participation when learning through the combination of visual animations and hands-on LEGO activities. The findings indicate that the TTW-based learning design utilizing animated videos and LEGO is valid, practical, and effective in improving students’ motivation to learn mathematics, particularly in understanding equivalent fractions.
ANALISIS KESULITAN MAHASISWA PGSD DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN CAPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA Pagarra, Hamzah; Raihan, Siti; Hotimah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.23088

Abstract

Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah kesulitan mahasiswa PGSD dalam mengembangkan capaian pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka. Pengembangan capaian pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka diangkat sebagai aktivitas yang mampu menghasilkan produk perangkat pembelajaran yang berkualitas dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan sesuai kurikulum yang berlaku. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kesulitan mahasiswa PGSD dalam mengembangkan capaian pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka. Proses pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini, yang menjadi populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa PGSD yang telah mempelajari mata kuliah Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar melalui perkuliahan berbasis case study dan project based. Pengambilan sampel penelitian dipilih secara random sampling (sampling acak sederhana). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesulitan mahasiswa PGSD dalam mengembangkan capaian pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka yaitu mahasiswa kesulitan dalam memahami Capaian Pembelajaran, menyusun Alur Tujuan Pembelajaran, dan merumuskan Tujuan Pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa untuk mengatasi kesulitan tersebut dilakukan dengan memperdalam lagi pemahaman tentang konsep kurikulum merdeka. Pemahaman tentang capaian pembelajaran, penyusunan alur tujuan pembelajaran dan perumusan tujuan pembelajaran perlu dipahami dengan baik agar dapat menciptakan pembelajaran yang terarah, tersruktur, dan mencapai tujuan pembelajaran.
PENGARUH METODE EKSPERIMEN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 14 SINGKAWANG Elni Evifania Dova; Eka Murani; Buyung
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.32135

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) determine the effect of the experimental method on the science learning outcomes of fifth-grade elementary school students, and (2) measure the extent of its influence on the material of magnetic force. This research employed an experimental method with a quantitative approach and a one-group pretest-posttest design. The study was conducted at SDN 14 Singkawang with a sample of 23 fifth-grade students. Data collection used test instruments in the form of multiple-choice questions. The results show that: (1) the normality test for pretest scores yielded a significance value of 0.077 (> 0.05) and for posttest scores 0.071 (> 0.05), indicating that both datasets are normally distributed; (2) the homogeneity test produced a significance value of 0.206 (> 0.05), indicating homogeneous data; (3) the paired sample t-test yielded tcount = 6.14 and ttable = 2.01, so tcount > ttable (6.14 > 2.01), meaning Hₐ is accepted and H₀ is rejected; (4) the effect size was calculated at 1.543, which falls into the high category. These findings conclude that the experimental method significantly improves science learning outcomes for fifth-grade students at SDN 14 Singkawang on the topic of magnetic force. The method effectively enhances students’ understanding by engaging them in direct observation, experimentation, and analysis, which supports active learning and develops scientific process skills. Teachers are recommended to apply the experimental method in science lessons to increase both achievement and engagement.
TINJAUAN PENDEKATAN SISTEM DALAM MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN SEKOLAH ISLAM Laksono, Arief; Sovia Mas Ayu; Yetri; Oki Dermawan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.32628

Abstract

Islamic school financial management plays a crucial role in ensuring the achievement of educational goals through effective, transparent, and sharia-compliant resource management. This article aims to review the application of a systems approach to Islamic school financial management using a literature review. Data were obtained through analysis of various sources, such as books, scientific journals, research reports, and official documents related to Islamic educational financial management. The study results indicate that implementing a systems approach helps schools develop integrated financial planning, budgeting, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation, thereby increasing accountability and efficiency. However, the study also identified several challenges, such as limited human resources, suboptimal technology utilization, and low transparency in financial reporting. Therefore, strategies are needed to increase effectiveness through management digitization, human resource capacity building, and strengthening sharia-based governance. This article is expected to serve as a reference for Islamic educational institutions in developing more adaptive, professional, and sustainable financial management practices.
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MUATAN BAHASA INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL AGUNA PADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN BENUA ANYAR 3 BANJARMASIN Giswari, Fitriani; Sari, Dessy Dwitalia
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.33607

Abstract

This study aims to address the low levels of student activity, reading comprehension skills, and learning outcomes in Indonesian language subjects among fourth-grade students at SDN Benua Anyar 3. The problems were attributed to non-student-centered teaching, a lack of reading activities, and a limited variety of learning models that support text comprehension. To overcome these issues, the AGUNA learning model was implemented. The research employed a qualitative Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach, conducted over four sessions during the second semester of the 2024/2025 academic year with 11 students as subjects. Data was collected through observations of teacher and student activities, as well as written tests to measure reading comprehension skills and learning outcomes. The results showed significant improvements. Teacher activity improved to "very good" criteria by the fourth session. Student activity also increased dramatically, from 46% (a small portion of students active) in the first session to 94% (all students highly active) by the fourth session. Students' reading comprehension skills also improved, from a 27% "partially skilled" criterion to 82% "almost entirely skilled." This positive trend led to a substantial increase in student learning outcomes, which rose from 36% to 82%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the application of the AGUNA model is effective in enhancing teacher and student activity, reading comprehension skills, and learning outcomes. This study is recommended to school principals, teachers, and future researchers as an innovative alternative learning model to improve educational quality.
PENJELAJAHAN SAMUDRA ORANG-ORANG EROPA Rosmaida, Rosmaida Sinaga; Syahrani, Syahrani; Elia, Elia Br. Ginting; Hendrison, Hendrison Adipura Hasibuan; Yonathan, Yonathan Louis Pratama Lase
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.34158

Abstract

Maritime exploration by European nations between the 15th and 17th centuries was driven by a number of factors, including the fall of Constantinople, which cut off overland trade routes to Asia, advances in navigational technology such as the compass and caravels, and the desire to acquire wealth (gold), glory, and spread Christianity. Portugal and Spain were the main pioneers in opening new trade routes to Asia, followed by the Netherlands and England, who continued to expand their explorations to various parts of the world. These exploration activities had a major impact, such as the establishment of international trade routes, the colonization of new regions, cultural exchange, and social and economic changes in the explored regions. This event marked the beginning of the era of globalization that has influenced modern world history.  
SAAT BRITANNIA MENGUASAI NUSANTARA: KISAH PENJAJAHAN INGGRIS DI HINDIA BELANDA Rosmaida, Rosmaida Sinaga; Asini, Asini Rohana Silaban; Klaudia, Klaudia Marsanda; Putra, Putra Rabial Sibarani; Rosi, Rosi Daniela Sinambela
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the short period of British colonial rule in the Dutch East Indies, especially in Java from 1811 to 1816, which began with the Tuntang Agreement and ended with the return of power to the Dutch. The problem addressed in this research is how British policies under Thomas Stamford Raffles influenced the social, economic, and political structure of Javanese society. The purpose of this study is to explain the characteristics of British colonialism in comparison to the Dutch and to analyze its impacts as a transitional phase in Indonesian colonial history. The method used is a library research with a descriptivequalitative approach, relying on scientific journal articles as the main source. The results of this study show that British rule introduced reforms such as the land rent system, the abolition of forced labor, and indirect rule through local elites. However, these policies were not fully successful due to the lack of administrative capacity and the unpreparedness of Javanese society to adapt to a money-based economy. The conclusion is that British colonialism in Java, although short-lived, left ambivalent impacts: on the one hand, it brought liberal reforms and modernization, but on the other hand, it still burdened the people and strengthened elite dominance. This period can be regarded as an important transitional phase before the implementation of the Dutch Cultuurstelsel in 1830.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN VALUE CLARIFICATION TECHNIQUE (VCT) TERHADAP SIKAP SEMANGAT KEBANGSAAN DAN SIKAP TOLERANSI PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS KELAS V SD AISYIYAH KOTA SUKABUMI Nurrohmatul Amaliyah; Dede Risma Ginanjar
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.34866

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) learning model on students’ nationalism spirit and tolerance attitude in social studies subjects at SD Aisyiyah Sukabumi City. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method. The data source consisted of fifth-grade students divided into experimental and control groups. Data were collected through observation and attitude questionnaires on nationalism and tolerance. The findings showed that the VCT model had a significant effect on both variables, indicated by the t-test results of t = 3.512; Sig. = 0.001 < 0.05 for nationalism and t = 3.071; Sig. = 0.004 < 0.05 for tolerance. These results prove that the VCT model effectively fosters students’ national spirit and tolerance values. In conclusion, the VCT model can be an alternative strategy in social studies learning to strengthen students’ character education.

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