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Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 24772143     EISSN : 25486950     DOI : 10.23969
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 13,968 Documents
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PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DI MA GUPPI RANNALOE Amirullah; M Hasibuddin; Rosmiati; Mustamin; Abdul Wahab
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36136

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kompetensi profesional guru, gambaran motivasi belajar peserta didik, serta pengaruh kompetensi profesional guru terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik di MA Guppi Rannaloe. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh peserta didik MA Guppi Rannaloe yang berjumlah 30 orang sekaligus dijadikan sampel penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket (kuesioner) dengan skala Likert yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) kompetensi profesional guru di MA Guppi Rannaloe berada pada kategori sedang, dengan 17% responden berada pada kategori tinggi, 66% berada pada kategori sedang, dan 17% pada kategori rendah; (2) motivasi belajar peserta didik berada pada kategori sedang, dengan 13% responden berada pada kategori tinggi, 74% kategori sedang, dan 13% kategori rendah; (3) hasil uji regresi sederhana menunjukkan nilai F hitung = 18,548 dengan signifikansi 0,001 < 0,05, sehingga terdapat pengaruh signifikan kompetensi profesional guru terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik. Nilai korelasi diperoleh sebesar R = 0,502 dan koefisien determinasi R² = 0,252 yang berarti kompetensi profesional guru memberikan kontribusi sebesar 25,2% terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik, sedangkan 74,8% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompetensi profesional guru memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan namun berada pada kategori rendah terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik.
Analisis Pengaruh Program Makan Gratis Terhadap Efektivitas Waktu Belajar Peserta Didik Di UPT SPF SD INPRES UNGGULAN TODDOPULI Dian Ekawati; Reski safira; Devi Reskiawaliyah Wahyuni; A.Muhajir Nasir
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36141

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) on the effectiveness of students’ learning time at UPT SPF SD Inpres Unggulan Toddopuli. The research employed a quantitative approach with an ex post facto design. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using validity tests, reliability tests, and simple linear regression. The findings revealed that the Free Nutritious Meal Program has a positive and significant influence on students’ learning time effectiveness, with a Significance F value of 0.001 < 0.05 and a regression coefficient of 0.499. This indicates that better implementation of the meal program contributes to improved learning time effectiveness. However, the program requires approximately 15–20 minutes of daily implementation, resulting in reduced instructional time. Despite this, the program provides substantial benefits to students’ physical readiness, focus, and engagement in learning. The study recommends optimizing time management and conducting regular evaluations to ensure that the program continues to support learning quality without reducing essential instructional hours.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DISIPLIN SISWA KELAS IVA SEKOLAH DASAR INPRES FATUKOA KOTA KUPANG Fulgensiana Baru; Chintia M.P Ati; Cornelia A. Naitili
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36143

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the inhibiting factors in the formation of disciplined character among Grade IVA students at SD Inpres Fatukoa, particularly in terms of time discipline and learning discipline, as well as to identify teachers’ efforts in overcoming these obstacles. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects consisted of the principal, classroom teacher, and Grade IVA students, while the object of the study was the inhibiting factors of discipline character formation. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that the inhibiting factors of students’ disciplined character formation originate from both internal and external sources. Internal factors include low learning motivation, procrastination habits, and lack of self-awareness. External factors comprise limited parental supervision, negative peer influence, inconsistency in rule enforcement at school, excessive use of technology, and environmental conditions. Teachers’ efforts to overcome these obstacles are carried out through role modeling of discipline, habituation and positive reinforcement, as well as collaboration with parents and the school community. The study concludes that forming students’ disciplined character requires active teacher involvement, parental support, and consistent school policies. This research is expected to serve as both evaluation material and a reference in developing character education strategies in elementary schools.
Strategi guru pendidikan agama islam dalam menanamkan akhlak terhadap diri sendiri pada peserta didik tunagrahita di SLB Negeri 2 lombok timur Anisa maslihah; Rahmat Aziz; Esa Nur Wahyuni
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36148

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam menanamkan akhlak terhadap diri sendiri pada peserta didik tunagrahita di SLB Negeri 2 Lombok Timur, serta mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya, dan menganalisis dampaknya terhadap kemandirian peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, melalui teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian meliputi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam, kepala sekolah, waka kesiswaan, serta wali murid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru menerapkan tiga strategi utama, yaitu keteladanan, pembiasaan, dan penguatan positif. Ketiga strategi tersebut disesuaikan dengan karakteristik individual peserta didik tunagrahita dan diterapkan secara konsisten dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Faktor pendukung meliputi komitmen guru, budaya sekolah religius, dan keterlibatan sebagian orang tua, sedangkan hambatan mencakup keterbatasan kognitif siswa, rendahnya konsentrasi dan motivasi, kurangnya sarana prasarana, serta ketidakkonsistenan lingkungan keluarga. Strategi yang diterapkan guru memberikan dampak positif terhadap kemandirian peserta didik pada aspek kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa strategi yang konkret, terstruktur, dan integratif sangat efektif dalam menanamkan akhlak diri sendiri pada peserta didik tunagrahita, sehingga mereka mampu berkembang menjadi individu yang lebih mandiri dan berkarakter. Kata Kunci: strategi guru PAI, akhlak terhadap diri sendiri, tunagrahita
THE EFFECT OF SHORT-SESSION NEUROFEEDBACK THERAPY ON BRAIN WAVE ACTIVITY IN CHILDREN WITH ADHD Grozny Guevara; Suzy Yusna Dewi; Nunuk Nugrohowati; Nugrahayu Widyawardani; Yasmin Azizah Idhsa
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36152

Abstract

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of inattention, and distractibility, with or without hyperactivity. According to the CDC, it was the most common mental health disorder among children aged 3-17 years, with a prevalence of 9.8% from 2016 to 2019. Over time, various therapeutic methods have been developed to treat ADHD patients, one of which is neurofeedback therapy. Neurofeedback (NFB) therapy, also known as Neurotherapy, is a type of biofeedback therapy that utilizes feedback from brain activity to optimize brain function in children with ADHD potentially. This study aims to determine the effects of short-session neurofeedback therapy on brainwaves in children with ADHD using the quasi-experimental method. Samples were obtained from medical records of SMR and Theta brainwave activity from the first and fifth sessions of neurofeedback therapy through simple random sampling. A sample size of 30 was calculated and analyzed using a paired sample T-test. The researcher decided to measure changes after 5 sessions because childhood is a very active period, and children have numerous activities, limiting their availability for therapy. It was found that after undergoing neurofeedback therapy for 5 sessions, there was a significant improvement in the patient's SMR wave activity compared to before therapy (p=0.004). However, there was no substantial change in the patient's Theta wave activity before and after the 5 neurofeedback therapy sessions (p = 0.178). The considerable increase in SMR waves indicates an improvement in the patient's ability to concentrate on specific tasks without being easily distracted.
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN TEAM QUIZ BERBANTUAN PUZZLE TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP IPAS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS V MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH NEGERI 2 PRINGSEWU Ahmad Rudi Nurcahyo; Chairul Amriyah; Hasan Sastra Negara
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Press
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36157

Abstract

Students’ understanding of Natural and Social Science (IPAS) concepts at the elementary school level remains relatively low due to learning processes that do not actively engage students and the limited use of varied instructional media. Learning activities that are dominated by the lecture method tend to make students passive and struggle to connect the material with real-life experiences. This condition results in low learning outcomes in the IPAS subject at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Pringsewu. This study was designed to address the issue of how significantly the Team Quiz learning method assisted by puzzle media influences the improvement of students’ conceptual understanding of IPAS.The purpose of this research is to determine the effectiveness of the Team Quiz method assisted by puzzle media in enhancing students’ ability to understand IPAS concepts through cooperative, competitive, and enjoyable learning activities. The research employed a quantitative approach with a Quasi-Experimental design of the Nonequivalent Control Group Design type. The subjects of the study involved two classes, namely class VA as the experimental group and class VB as the control group, with a total sample of 65 students. Data were collected through pretest and posttest instruments and analyzed using the t-test with SPSS 29 software.The results showed that there was a significant influence of the Team Quiz method assisted by puzzle media on students’ conceptual understanding of IPAS. Based on the t-test results using SPSS 29, the significance value obtained was 0.000 < 0.05, with the average posttest score of the experimental class (84.32) being higher than that of the control class (73.14). This finding proves that the Team Quiz method assisted by puzzle media is effective in improving the conceptual understanding of IPAS among fifth-grade students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Pringsewu.
P5PPRA IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MERDEKA CURRICULUM Aan Fadia Annur; Muhammad Maskur Musa; Syafa’atul Khusna
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36159

Abstract

The project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students and rahmatan lil alamin students (P5PPRA) is a new thing in the implementation of an independent curriculum. One of the madrasahs that has implemented P5PPRA is MI Walisongo Kranji 01 Kedungwuni Pekalongan. This madrasah became a piloting madrasah and has implemented P5PPRA at all levels, from grade 1 to 6. This study aims to explore the implementation of P5PPRA in this MI along with its supporting and inhibiting factors. This type of research is a field research. The approach taken in this research uses a qualitative approach. The data sources in this study are the madrasah head, teachers and students. The data were collected using interview, observation and documentation techniques. The result of this study is that the implementation of P5PPRA in MI Walisongo Kranji 01 Kedungwuni Pekalongan is carried out through the planning stage, implementation and evaluation. Supporting factors in the implementation of P5PPRA are the relatively young age of teachers, high motivation from students and good cooperation between teachers and students. While the inhibiting factors for the implementation of P5PPRA are the teaching mindset of teachers, inadequate facilities and infrastructure and teachers' low understanding of the concept of P5PPRA. This research contributes to P5PPRA activities that can be carried out by other schools at the primary level.
TANTANGAN GURU MENGIMPLEMENTASIKAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL DALAM KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI UPT SDN 023 PANDAU JAYA Agnes Afrillia; Febrina Dafit
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36163

Abstract

This study aims to identify the challenges faced by teachers in implementing digital technology-based learning within the Merdeka Curriculum at UPT SDN 023 Pandau Jaya. The research employed a qualitative case study approach with data collected through observations, interviews, and documentation. The informants consisted of homeroom teachers of classes VA and VB, as well as students from the same classes. The findings indicate four main challenges in implementing digital technology-based learning. In terms of teacher competence, differences were found in teachers’ abilities to operate digital devices and apply TPACK, resulting in uneven utilization of technology. Regarding infrastructure, ICT facilities are available but not optimally used due to limited devices and technical issues. In the aspect of school support, regular training and guidance from the principal have been provided, yet some teachers still require additional assistance. From a cultural perspective, varying levels of adaptability between younger and senior teachers influence the smooth integration of technology, although all teachers demonstrate positive attitudes and willingness to learn. This study emphasizes that teacher competence, facilities, institutional support, and school culture play crucial roles in the successful implementation of digital technology-based learning in accordance with the Merdeka Curriculum.
PENINGKATAN BERFIKIR KRITIS SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DI SEKOLAH DASAR Miftahhul Jannah; Mufarizuddin; Dwi Viora; Lusi Marleni; M. Syahrul Rizal
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10. No4, Desember 2025.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i4.36171

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low critical thinking skills of students in grade III of UPT SDN 019 Muara Uwai. The failure to achieve critical thinking indicators can be seen from the tendency of students to be passive, difficulty in expressing opinions, and inability to analyze and solve problems logically. This study aims to improve the critical thinking skills of grade III students of UPT SDN 019 Muara Uwai through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by audio-visual media. This study uses a Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach which is carried out in two cycles, with stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 25 students. Data collection instruments include observation sheets, critical thinking ability tests, and documentation. The results of this study can be concluded that students' critical thinking skills have increased in each cycle, as indicated by an increase in the percentage of students in cycle I meeting I reaching (44%), meeting II increasing to (52%), while in cycle II meeting I (76%) and meeting II increasing to (84%). Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the PBL model assisted by audio-visual media can improve students' critical thinking skills on the material of my school rules in class II of UPT SDN 019 Muara Uwai.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS KARANGAN NARASI MELALUI MEDIA GAMBAR BERSERI PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI PASIR AWI KABUPATEN TANGERANG Siti Nurul Umayroh; Muhammad Soleh Hapudin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.36176

Abstract

Picture series media is suitable for use at Pasir Awi Public Elementary School in Tangerang Regency because teachers still use the lecture method in teaching. As a result, students are less actively engaged and less interested in participating in Indonesian language lessons. Furthermore, student learning outcomes show that less than 50% have not achieved mastery based on the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM). This research method is a classroom action research (Classroom Action Research) conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four meetings. The purpose of this study is to determine the improvement of narrative writing skills through the use of picture series media. The research procedure includes the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 34 fifth-grade students. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, testing, and documentation. Data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of the study showed that in cycle I, the average value of student learning outcomes was 61.18. In cycle II, the value increased significantly to 75.82, which is classified as high category from the ideal value of 100. Learning completeness also increased, from only 3 students (8.82%) in cycle I to 30 students (88.24%) in cycle II. Classical learning completeness was achieved because more than 80% of students had met the KKM. Thus, learning using serial picture media was proven effective in improving narrative writing skills and the implementation of the action was stopped in cycle II because it had achieved the learning target. Evaluation of the results of this study indicates that image series media can increase student participation, stimulate writing interest, and help them express ideas coherently. However, for optimal results, teachers need to adjust the image selection to suit the theme and engage students in discussions before writing.

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