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Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 23387475     EISSN : 26207869     DOI : 10.32832/hearty
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Hearty: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (ISSN:2338-7475 & e-ISSN:2620-7869) is published semiannual by Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 486 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF THE IMMUNIZATION PROGRAM IN TRENGGALEK DISTRICT, EAST JAVA PROVINCE IN 2019 - 2021 Sagita, Insharie Arie; Hidajah, Atik Choirul; Ratgono, Antonius
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.16399

Abstract

The immunization program is aimed to reach herd immunity, is requires high immunization coverage. The coverage of Universal Child Immunization (UCI) at the Village level in Trenggalek District for the period 2019–2021 still had not reached the target (100%), 91.08% in 2019, 92.36% in 2020, and 89.17% in 2021. This study aimed to identify the causes of the problem and suggest alternative solutions. This observational descriptive study was conducted at the Trenggalek District Health Office in January 2023. Informants were 17 people (4 officers of the health office who were responsible for the immunization program and 13 immunization coordinators from the Public Health Center/PHC which in 2019–2021 had not reached the UCI coverage at Village level). Identification of root causes was using a fishbone diagram and determining the priority of root causes to be intervened with using the Capability, Accessibility, Readiness, and Leverage (CARL) method which was done through brainstorming with all respondents. There were identified 11 root causes of not achieving the UCI coverage at the Village level. The dominant factor affecting the root problem was the officers (81.81%). The root problem that received the highest score with the CARL method was the immunization officers did not give communication, information, and education to parents optimally. This happened because the officers only focused on the number of targets to reach. In each PHC, there needs to be a team that gives communication, information, and education to assist immunization officers in providing education and information about immunization. The Immunization Officer in the District Health Office needs to monitor and evaluate the immunization services and give feedback to the PHC periodically.
THE INFLUENCE OF BOOKLET MEDIA ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES ON STRESS FACTORS DURING PREGNANCY Sophiatunnufus, Octy; Sefrina, Linda Riski
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16400

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of pregnant women with significant hemoglobin levels below 12 grams. Anemia of pregnancy can result in various complications that contribute to increased maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of providing nutritional counseling using booklet media on knowledge and attitudes about stress factors in pregnant women. The sample was anemic pregnant women in the work area of the Pedes Karawang Community Health Center in Payungsari Village and Karangjaya Village, totaling 30 respondents. The intervention is in the form of nutrition education using counseling methods. Knowledge and attitudes were measured using a questionnaire and data analysis using the Wilcoxon Test. The statistical results show that there are significant results between knowledge and attitudes using booklet media with a p.value of 000. The conclusion of this research is that there is an effect of providing nutritional counseling using booklet media on knowledge and attitudes about stress factors in pregnant women.
COMPARISON BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND VALUES OF THE PEDIATRIC SYMPTOM CHECKLIST 17 QUESTIONNAIRE CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AT 5 ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN CIHERANG VILLAGE Santoso, Alexander Halim; Firmansyah, Yohanes; Dewi, Fransisca Iriani R; Agustina, Agustina; Satyanegara, William Gilbert; Edbert, Bruce; Warsito, Jonathan Hadi; Suros, Angel Sharon
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16414

Abstract

Child malnutrition, both over and undernutrition, is a serious problem affecting millions of children worldwide, with significant short- and long-term impacts on children's health and development. This research study the correlation between dietary status and emotional and behavioural problem among primary school children in Ciherang Village. This study is a cross-sectional design in which children who satisfy the specified criteria will undergo weight and height measurements. Their body mass index (BMI) will be calculated and compared to the BMI-for-age chart (BMI/Age). Additionally, the children will complete the Pediatric Symptom Checklist 17 (PSC-17) questionnaire. A total of 246 children from 5 schools in the Ciherang area met the inclusion criteria. The analysis revealed a significant correlation between the average difference in body mass index and the total PSC 17 score (p-value=0.026). This study identified a comparison between children's dietary health and emotional and behavioural disorders. This serves as a reminder of the significance of monitoring children's development and implementing a well-rounded diet to promote children's mental well-being.
THE INFLUENCE OF POSTER AND ANIMATED VIDEO MEDIA ON FRUIT AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION ON CHILDREN'S KNOWLEDGE AT SDN KARAWANG KULON II Hartanti, Niken; Kurniasari, Ratih
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16433

Abstract

Knowledge and attitude are some of the factors contributing to low consumption of fruits and vegetables in children. Knowledge and attitude also influence children's eating habits. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyze the influence of a dietary intervention using posters and animated videos on the knowledge of elementary school children. The research plan employs a quasi-experimental design by providing nutrition education interventions to three groups of students in Karawang Regency, West Java in May 2023. There are 30 elementary school students. Questionnaire data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon rank test for abnormal data and paired t-test for normal data to measure the extent of data differences. After the intervention, students' knowledge regarding the animated video media significantly increased (p-value = 0.032), making animated video media one of the effective ways to improve the nutritional knowledge of elementary school students and change attitudes for the better.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE QUALITY OF NURSING SERVICES WITH LEVEL OF SATISFACTION OF INPATIENT PATIENTS AT SILOAM HOSPITAL MANADO Lontoh, Ester; Manengkey, Olvin Kristin; Nindi, Engryne; Maengga, Santiani
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16440

Abstract

The quality of nursing services is main and contributes to health recovery, community welfare, and maintaining hospital stability. Patient satisfaction is a purpose for determining how efficiently healthcare is presented. The aim of this study is to conduct research on the correlation between the quality of nursing services and the satisfaction level of inpatients in Siloam Hospital Manado. The method used was a cross sectional study with a population of 166 patients. The number of samples was 62 respondents after being selected using stratified random sampling techniques. The data analysis was use univariate and bivariate (chi-square using fisher exact test analysis) technique to know related among variables. The result of the study showed the information about nursing service quality is significantly related to the level of satisfaction of inpatient patients. Therefore, the results of this research fully support every hospital in Indonesia to maintain nursing services quality in each institution.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND SPEECH DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN 6-12 MONTHS Setiawan, Fiona; Herwanto, Herwanto
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16462

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding without additional foods is related to the distribution of nerves in speech development. When the breastfeeding process is repeated, it can train the child's voice-forming muscles and mouth structure. An interesting problem is that previous research shows that there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and children's speech development. The assessment used is Denver II. This study aimed to assess the speech development of normal or suspected children. The sample was carried out by purposive sampling. The number of respondents in this study was 141 people, 75 boys (55.3%) and 66 girls (45%). Exclusive breastfeeding data was obtained for 105 respondents, of whom 89 respondents (84.8%) had normal speech development, and 16 respondents (15.2%) were suspect. Meanwhile, 36 respondents were not given exclusive breast milk, 30 respondents (83.3%) had normal speech development and 6 respondents (16.7%) were suspect. A statistically insignificant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the speech development of children aged 6-12 months at Puskesmas Grogol Petamburan, Jakarta Barat with a p-value of 1,000 (p>0.05). This research involves various factors that can influence speech development apart from exclusive breastfeeding, so further research is needed to identify factors that can influence children's speech development.
THE FACTORS INFLUENCING DECREASE IN STUNTING PREVALENCE AMONG TODDLERS IN THE WORKING AREA GLUGUR DARAT COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, EAST MEDAN DISTRICT, MEDAN CITY Turnip, Rita; Efendy, Ismail; Nasution, Ramadhani Syafitri
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16511

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 165 million children under the age of 5 in the world will be affected by malnutrition if efforts to reduce the prevalence of stunting continue on an ongoing basis, this is projected to be 127 million in 2025. Data from the Glugur Darat Health Center, the incidence of stunting in 2023 was 5 people cases, while 24 people experienced malnutrition. The aim of the research is to determine the factors that influence the reduction in the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Glugur Darat Health Center Working Area, East Medan District, Medan City. The research design uses quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers at the Glugur Darat Community Health Center, East Medan District, Medan City, namely 6,672 toddlers, with a sample size of 99 mothers who had toddlers. Data analysis uses univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of the research show that there is an influence of food provision, personal hygiene, parenting patterns, utilization of health services on reducing the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Glugur Darat Health Center Working Area, East Medan District, Medan City. Meanwhile, the most dominant factor is food provision. The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence of food provision, personal hygiene, parenting patterns, utilization of health services on reducing the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Glugur Darat Health Center Working Area, East Medan District, Medan City. It is recommended that the Glugur Darat Health Center be able to create interesting education for mothers with toddlers so that they want to monitor their children at the puskesmas or posyandu, such as conducting workshops/demonstrations on how to provide good and correct and nutritious food for their children, as well as how to process it. diverse and nutritious food so that children get good nutritional intake as an early effort to reduce the incidence of stunting and improve family health.
THE INFLUENCE OF PEER RELATIONSHIPS ON SMOKING BEHAVIOR & DRUG ABUSE IN ADOLESCENTS Susanti, Nofi; Adawiyah, Azzahra Al; Pratiwi, Atikah; Siregar, Nadia Safira; Inayah, Fiqih
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16706

Abstract

Basically, teenage behavior is a time when they are looking for their identity and want the freedom to do things they like and want. Smoking behavior and drug abuse are still problems in the current era of globalization. The influence of peer relationships is the main factor in influencing a teenager's attitudes and behavior towards using cigarettes and drugs. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of peer relationships on smoking behavior and drug abuse in adolescents. This research method is a literature review, which involves collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literature that is relevant to the research. The results of the research stated that based on the 3 factors identified, namely, invitations or persuasion from friends had a higher percentage compared to the behavior of wanting to try and stress due to the burden of studying/learning work/work. The conclusion of this research is that the influence of peer relationships is the main factor in influencing teenagers' attitudes and behavior regarding cigarette and drug use.
OVERVIEW OF FOOD CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR AND HEALTHY LIFESTYLE PATTERNS IN MODERN COMMUNITIES OF BOGOR CITY Septiana, Henni Rizki; Julianti, Revalina; Putri, Lyra Revaliana; Dinina, Ragil Choirunnisa Aufa; Azzahra, Saskia Devina; Gunawan, Sefhia Dwi Purwati
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.16708

Abstract

The increasing level and lifestyle of society accompanied by the modernization of food industry technology has caused people to move away from natural foods and prefer fast food. Fast food is considered very practical, fast and easy to obtain so that it supports the lifestyle of modern society. This study aims to determine the description of food consumption behavior and healthy lifestyles in modern society in Bogor city. The method used was descriptive quantitative approach with data collection through interviews with questionnaires, the number of respondents was 200 people. Related to food consumption behavior, the results showed that most respondents, 62%, often consume fast food because it is practical and easy to obtain, 73.5% consume vegetables and fruit regularly and as many as 67.5% drink 8 glasses of water a day. Regarding a healthy lifestyle, 51% of respondents exercise regularly, 74% cook their own food, 76.5% rarely read labels when buying packaged food products, 54% have sufficient knowledge to distinguish healthy and unhealthy foods, 86% of respondents agree to pay attention to nutritional intake in daily consumption, and 76.5% rarely search for information related to healthy food. Despite exercising regularly and regularly consuming vegetables and fruits, frequent consumption of fast food can cause nutrition and health problems in the future. Self-education related to healthy food accompanied by concrete actions in daily food choices is needed to maintain health and quality of life.
THE 'MARIA SCREENING INSTRUMENT’ FOR POST-OPEN PROSTATECTOMY BLEEDING RISK: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Gorety, Maria; Winarto, Eko; Utama, Julvainda Eka Priya
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16719

Abstract

Construction of the Maria Screening Instrument Risk of Bleeding Post Open Prostatectomy” is a guide used to assess the risk of bleeding after open prostatectomy. Patients require 85% blood transfusion when resection exceeds 80% of the prostate. The surgical complications that are feared during open prostatectomy surgery are bleeding and obstruction of urine flow. This study aims to identify, analyze and develop a screening instrument for the risk of bleeding after open sprostatectomy. The author conducted a qualitative exploration with 6 participants from different professions in a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) to get a picture of the need for instruments to become a necessity at Boven Digoel Regional Hospital, followed by expert consultation and revisions according to suggestions. The MARIA instrument is the choice for observing post-open prostatectomy patients, namely: Minimizing Blood Loss, Assuring Safe Treatment. Reducing Complications, Individualizing Care, Accelerating Recovery. Conclusion. Maria's screening instrument as a guide is needed to assess the risk of post-open prostatectomy bleeding. Assessment of post-prostatectomy patients should use assessment instruments that can be developed according to hospital needs.

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