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Sosiohumaniora
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : 14110911     EISSN : 24432660     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosiohumaniora adalah jurnal berskala nasional yang mencakup kajian ilmu sosial dan humaniora. Jurnal ini menaruh perhatian pada persoalan gender, pemberdayaan masyarakat, lembaga dan administrasi publik, sistem pemerintahan lokal dan kesehatan masyarakat. Jurnal Sosiohumaniora akan menerbitkan Artikel terpilih dibawah lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 827 Documents
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Children's Oral Health Behavior in Cultural Practice: A Qualitative Study of Early Childhood Caries in Padang City Pujiastuty, Arymbi; Effendi, Nursyirwan; Machmud, Rizanda; Astoeti, Tri Erri; Nurti, Yevita; Ramdesta, Andry; Fatasa, Uzika Putri; Ramadhan, Fajar
Sosiohumaniora Vol 28, No 2 (2026): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v28i2.69616

Abstract

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) remains a major public health concern in Indonesia. While global studies have widely applied the Health Belief Model (HBM) to explain parental perceptions of oral health, limited research has integrated local cultural values and the role of early childhood education (ECE) in shaping oral health practices. This study explores how cultural norms, parenting styles, and educational settings influence children’s oral health behaviors in Padang City.This study uses a qualitative case study design conducted at three early childhood education institutions with a Holistic Integrative Early Childhood Education program in Padang City (RA Ar Risalah, Adzkia, and Nirbas). Data was collected through observations, semi-structured interviews with parents and teachers and literature review. Purposive sampling identified actor informants (parents of children with and without caries) and ordinary informants (teachers, principals). Data analysis followed Miles and Huberman’s three-stage approach: coding, data display, and conclusion drawing. Findings show that toothbrushing is culturally embedded in bathing routines, maternal control over diet is stronger than paternal or extended family control, and dental care is largely perceived as curative rather than preventive. ECC in Padang City reflects a complex interplay of cultural practices, parental roles, socioeconomic conditions, and institutional support. Addressing ECC requires culturally grounded interventions that involve both family and PAUD educators, while reframing oral health as preventive rather than curative.
NEGOTIATING NUTRITION KNOWLEDGE AND PARENTING PRACTICES IN RURAL FAMILIES: A CASE STUDY OF STUNTING IN KEPAHIANG REGENCY Safitra, Linda; Angraini, Wulan
Sosiohumaniora Vol 28, No 2 (2026): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v28i2.69885

Abstract

Stunting remains a serious problem in human development as it affects children’s growth and development and has long-term implications for the quality of human resources. Various efforts to address stunting have generally emphasized health interventions and the dissemination of nutritional information; however, these approaches often overlook family dynamics as the main arena for parenting decision-making. This study aims to analyze how nutrition knowledge is negotiated in parenting practices among rural families with stunting cases in Kepahiang Regency. This study employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. The informants consisted of 16 participants, including mothers of stunted children under five, husbands, children who are able to communicate their preferences, and supporting local actors such as village midwives, members of the Stunting Task Force, and village officials. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings show that nutrition knowledge within families is derived from multiple sources and is not applied linearly, but is continuously renegotiated in accordance with socio-economic conditions, family relations, and everyday parenting practices. Parenting practices are shaped through a negotiation process involving mothers, other family members, and interactions with local institutional actors. This study contributes to the literature by conceptualizing nutrition knowledge as a negotiated social process embedded in rural family dynamics. It concludes that stunting prevention efforts need to position families as active subjects, with approaches that are sensitive to social, economic, and cultural contexts in rural settings.
ENERGY TRANSITION IN SOUTH SUMATRA: NON-EXTRACTIVE SECTORS AND GREEN ECONOMY POLICY STRATEGIES Fadhlia, Maudy Noor; Setiawan, Roy; Supli, Nur Aslamiah; Nuaba, I Kadek Andre
Sosiohumaniora Vol 28, No 2 (2026): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v28i2.68021

Abstract

South Sumatra faces a structural challenge in reducing its dependence on coal, oil and gas while maintaining regional growth and employment. This study examines which non-extractive sectors can support a locally grounded energy transition and what policy strategies the provincial government can implement under fiscal and institutional constraints. The study uses a convergent parallel mixed methods design. Quantitative data were drawn from Statistics Indonesia, Bank Indonesia, regional planning documents, renewable energy capacity data, and the SDG Index and Dashboard. Qualitative data were obtained from semi-structured interviews with Bappeda South Sumatra, IESR, and WRI Indonesia, supported by policy document analysis. The analysis applies the multi-level perspective, political economy of energy transition, and energy justice to connect landscape pressure, fossil-based regional regimes, niche innovations, and distributional risks. The findings show three core results. First, coffee, rubber, palm oil-based bioenergy, fisheries, and nature-based tourism are the most feasible non-extractive sectors because they combine local resource endowment, employment potential, value-added opportunities, and policy support. Second, renewable energy development remains at an early stage, with Rp1.2 trillion in accumulated investment from 2020 to 2024, 3.8 MW rooftop solar PV capacity, 12.5 MW biomass and biogas capacity, and 85 MW untapped micro-hydro potential. Third, the main transition barrier is not only technical capacity, but also fragmented coordination, limited fiscal incentives, weak green investment instruments, and social dependence on coal-related micro-businesses in mining regions. The study recommends a dedicated regional energy transition unit, an integrated action roadmap linked to RPJMD and RUED, green financing instruments, post-mining land repurposing, and community-based energy literacy. These findings strengthen the scientific understanding of subnational energy transition in resource-dependent provinces and provide practical policy guidance for SDG 7, SDG 8, SDG 9, and SDG 13.
COLLABORATIVE MODEL BETWEEN GOVERNMENT AND LAW ENFORCEMENT COMBATING ILLEGAL GOLD MINING IN NORTH SUMATRA Siregar, Silvina Sari; Sundari, Cici; Dastina, Wenny
Sosiohumaniora Vol 28, No 2 (2026): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v28i2.68727

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in depth the collaborative governance model between local governments and law enforcement officials in controlling illegal gold mining in North Sumatra Province. The research uses a qualitative, descriptive-analytical approach based on secondary data from policy documents, regulations, and media reports. The analysis is carried out through a thematic approach, identifying patterns of interaction among actors, coordination mechanisms, the distribution of authority, and decision-making processes in collaborative practices. The analysis technique uses NVivo 12 Plus, a qualitative document analysis tool, on a computer. Their equipment is easy to use and can process words and explore word speed, attributes, and big data case scenarios. The results show that collaboration has occurred through a multi-actor approach, but it remains administrative and has not been systematically institutionalized. The main limitations lie in overlapping authority, weak coordination across sectors, and the absence of a sustainable, formal collaborative forum. In addition, the approach used remains predominantly repressive and has not addressed prevention grounded in community empowerment. This study concludes that the existing collaboration model has not reached the integrative collaborative stage. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen institutional design, clarify the roles of actors, and establish a structured coordination mechanism to increase the effectiveness of illegal mining control.
Humanitarian Translation and Refugee Policy in Indonesia: A Case of Strategic Norm Compliance Hasan, Finahliyah
Sosiohumaniora Vol 28, No 2 (2026): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v28i2.70559

Abstract

This paper analyzes how the concept of humanity is translated into refugee governance practices in countries that have not ratified the 1951 Refugee Convention and the 1967 Protocol. Using Indonesia as a case study, this article seeks to answer the question how is humanitarian commitment manifested in the management of refugees in Indonesia  and how political interests influence the translation of humanitarian norms into domestic policy. Drawing on a qualitative analysis of refugee-related regulations, policy documents, and secondary literature, this article argues that Indonesia is bound by human rights conventions and has adopted international humanitarian norms into its domestic framework particularly through Presidential Regulation Number 125 of 2016. However, its implementation tends to be inconsistent and seems “half-hearted”. This trend is influenced by pressures originating from domestic problems and the dynamics of international responsibility. Therefore, the actions, or policies that the Indonesian government has claimed to be taking in the name of humanity are fraught with political implications. The absence of a sustainable political commitment to refugee protection demonstrates that refugees are merely a political tool used to acquire power and recognition on a regional and international level. This finding contributes to the growing literature on non-signatory states' responses to global refugee regimes by foregrounding the politics of translation and humanitarianism in the Southeast Asian context.
DYNASTY POLITICS AND THE FUTURE OF LOCAL DEMOCRACY IN BALI: A CASE STUDY OF THE 2024 ELECTION Pinatih, I Gusti Ayu Agung Dewi Sucitawathi
Sosiohumaniora Vol 28, No 2 (2026): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v28i2.70203

Abstract

Dynastic politics is a common phenomenon during general elections, both at the central and regional levels. This dynastic political pattern can be found in the selection of legislative candidates (caleg) and executive candidates (regional heads) which are colored by family relationships, such as parent-child, in-law-son-in-law, husband-wife. This study aims to capture the dynastic political pattern that occurs in Bali, including the unique ways in which it maintains its dominance, as well as the implications of dynastic politics on the quality of local democracy. The research method used is library research as the primary technique in data collection and analysis. Data sources in this study include two main categories: first, scientific journals or books, that discuss the phenomenon of dynastic politics empirically and theoretically according to different local contexts. Second, media content analysis by examining the monitoring of election results by independent institutions and socio-political narratives developing within the community. The research findings indicate that the survival of dynastic politics in Bali is determined not only by political party networks, but also by strong political networks based on customs and culture. These traditional political networks provide parties with the option to maintain or reverse dynastic politics. Negative implications include a thriving political oligarchy, hampered leadership regeneration, and decreased leadership accountability. Potential positive implications include the ability of the authorities to maintain political stability (support) and the assurance of the continuity of previous government programs. 
COMMUNITY-LEVEL SOCIAL TENSIONS SURROUNDING ZIMBABWEAN MIGRATION IN SOUTH AFRICA KHABO, SIBONAKALISIWE ZODWA
Sosiohumaniora Vol 28, No 1 (2026): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, MARCH 2026
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v28i1.70150

Abstract

The presence of Zimbabwean migrants in South African communities has led to a rise in public debates and emotive sentiments over the years. Although Zimbabwean migration is not a new phenomenon in the region, public debates and community sentiments often reflect that it has led to an increase in anxiety over belonging, access to services and social coexistence. These disgruntlements have been the main cause behind conflicts between migrants and South African locals in communities, Zimbabwean migration is no longer viewed in the humanitarian lens but rather as threat to locals’ job security as well as social cohesion.  Using the social constructivist framework, the study argues that social tensions are not shaped entirely by economic or social circumstances but are a result of socially constructed perceptions of threat and outsider status. The study employs qualitative content analysis of media reports, civil society records and existing scholarly works to establish prevalent narratives that portray Zimbabwean migrants as exacerbating unemployment, criminal activity and the strain on public resources. The results indicate that local conflicts often arise when migrants are labelled as the cause of wider socio-economic dissatisfaction. By focusing on local social dynamics, the article contributes to migration studies in International Relations by highlighting how local social dynamics shape the reception of migrants.

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