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Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) | ISSN: 2621-7198 (Online) Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas STP Building, Second Floor, Engineering Faculty, Kampus Limau Manis, Padang. West Sumatra - Indonesia. 25163 Phone./Fax.: +62-751-72645 Email: hilirisasiipteks@gmail.com Website: http://hilirisasi.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/hilirisasi/home
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Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI)
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26217198     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/jhi.v5i2
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Public Health Veterinary Other
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) is a scientific publication media that aims to publish articles on downstream research activities in the form of community service. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to JHI are: Product Commercialization Production Innovation Application of research results Research Products Technology Social Engineering Public Policy Prototype Model
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 299 Documents
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PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KOTORAN TERNAK MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS DI KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Syaiful, Ferry Lismanto; Novia, Deni; Satria, Benny; Agustin, Fauziah; Sumedi, Sumedi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.815

Abstract

The management of livestock waste is one of the strategic solutions in overcoming environmental problems while supporting sustainable agriculture. Education on processing livestock manure waste into compost fertilizer is very important to improve the skills of farmers in utilizing livestock waste productively. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to farmers and the community in Pauh District, Padang City, on the technique of processing livestock manure waste into environmentally friendly compost fertilizer. This activity was carried out in livestock group in Pauh District, Padang City. The methods used in this study include socialization, training, and direct assistance to farmers and communities in Pauh District, Padang City. Through a participatory approach, socialization and practical training were conducted to farmers on the process of processing livestock manure waste to produce quality compost. The results of this activity show an increase in the farmers' understanding of livestock waste processing techniques. Moreover, the farmers and community were able to apply these techniques in practice. The use of compost produced from livestock manure waste can reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers which are more expensive and less environmentally friendly. In conclusion, the education on livestock waste management for producing compost fertilizer in Pauh District, Padang, successfully enhanced farmers' knowledge and skills in effectively managing livestock waste, which can contribute to sustainable agriculture.
PENGEMBANGAN INOVASI PRODUKSI TENUN UNGGAN MENGGUNAKAN DESAIN MOTIF TENUN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI USAHA LANSEK MANIH DI KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG Lita, Ratni Prima; Rahmadya, Budi; Komalasari, Sanda Patrisia; Elsandra, Yesi; Harits, Muhammad Dzakwan El; Khotimah, Husnul
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.816

Abstract

Unggan weaving is a superior product of Sijunjung Regency and is a priority in the Sijunjung Regency Industrial Development Plan. The aim of the activity is to develop the ability to design Unggan weaving motifs digitally and optimize Unggan weaving production. The method used is a training and mentoring method with quantitative measurement of the success of activities. The activity stages begin with the preparation stage and continue with the implementation stage, namely with motif design training and production assistance to increase product capacity. Every activity is monitored and evaluated to see the success of the activity. The result of the training activities was that 10 craftsmen were trained in designing. The activities carried out are able to increase the ability of entrepreneurs/craftsmen to design motifs digitally, so that the motifs created become more varied with attractive color combinations. The availability of new non-machine looms (ATBM) will increase production capacity. Activities are also able to increase production with the availability of yarn spinning equipment, which will streamline raw material acquisition costs and reduce dependence on raw material suppliers. This activity will continue until 2025 to 2026, so it could have an impact on partners' business performance. The obstacles faced by craftsmen are limited to getting used to designing digitally and needing further training and assistance. From the activities carried out, it can be concluded that craftsmen are able to design digitally and increase production capacity. Craftsmen are expected to use yarn spinning equipment and this could become a new business activity, namely providing yarn spun at CV. Lansek Manih at a cheaper price than yarn suppliers from Silungkang or Bukittinggi.
PELATIHAN INOVASI TENUN MELALUI DESAIN DIGITAL UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TENUN PADA SONGKET BERKAH NAGARI SUNGAI JANIAH KABUPATEN SOLOK Lita, Ratni Prima; Komalasari, Sanda Patrisia; Rahmadya, Budi; Yanti, Yanti; Rahim, Rida; Suziana, Suziana; Besra, Eri; Triani, Laura Amelia; Rahayu, Rita; Verinita, Verinita; Fahmy, Rahmi; Pujani, Vera; Saldi, Wardah Awwalin; Meuthia, Meuthia; Khatimah, Husnul; Harits, Muhammad Dzakwan El; Syafira, Tama Aulia; Sari, Dellani Mutia; Hakimi, Nurul; Fanessa, Fanessa
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.817

Abstract

This community service activity aims to enhance the quality and innovation of Tenun Songket Berkah designs in Nagari Sungai Janiah, Solok Regency, through digital design training using Adobe Illustrator. The program was held on July 27, 2024, at the Tenun Songket Berkah micro-enterprise, employing various methods such as training, hands-on practice, and mentoring. The primary goal of this activity is to introduce digital design techniques that can develop traditional tenun motifs to be more innovative, modern, and appealing to both local and international markets. The implementation methods included intensive training on the use of Adobe Illustrator, practical sessions on creating digital-based tenun motifs, and ongoing mentoring to develop unique and creative designs. Participants were trained to optimize the use of this software to create complex and detailed motifs, which were then integrated into the production process. The results of the activity showed a significant improvement in the participants' ability to use Adobe Illustrator for designing tenun motifs, positively impacting the quality, variety, and added value of the products. A total of 10 new motifs were successfully created, marketed, and registered as Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), strengthening the position of the micro-enterprise in the market. In conclusion, this training proved effective in fostering innovation in the Tenun Songket Berkah industry, enhancing human resource skills, and expanding the market reach. It is recommended to continue with advanced training in product design and digital marketing to maintain and enhance the competitiveness of the products in the global market.
PELATIHAN PENANAMAN PADI MENGGUNAKAN METODE JAJAR LEGOWO DI NAGARI SUNGAI DAREH KECAMATAN PULAU PUNJUNG KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Suhendra, Dede; Edwin, Edwin; Sari, Wulan Kumala; Rezki, Dewi; Heriza, Sri; Yulistriani, Yulistriani; Ikhsan, Zahlul; Karjunita, Nike; Hasibuan, Halimatus Syahdia; Wisnubroto, Muhammad Parikesit
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.730

Abstract

Rice is a primary necessity for the Indonesian people, as it serves as a source of energy and carbohydrates. Rice cultivation requires strategic approaches to increase production, aiming to prevent threats to Indonesia's food security. One strategy that can be applied is the jajar legowo rice planting system. The jajar legowo system is a technique that manipulates planting distances to increase rice yields, resulting in a greater number of edge plants. This activity aims to enhance farmers' understanding of rice cultivation using the jajar legowo system to achieve better harvests and to boost their enthusiasm in working on their agricultural land. The activity was conducted on the rice fields owned by the Tanjung Raya farming group, located in Nagari Sungai Dareh, Pulau Punjung District, Dharmasraya Regency. The method employed involved directly practising the jajar legowo rice planting system in the farmers' rice fields. The activity proceeded smoothly, successfully increasing the farmers' understanding of *jajar legowo* rice cultivation to achieve better harvests. Both the farmers and students involved in the activity were able to perform their tasks according to the specified guidance. Looking forward, it is hoped that similar activities will be held, as this initiative by the students of Campus III Universitas Andalas Dharmasraya aims to provide benefits and positive contributions to the surrounding community.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI PEMBUATAN KOMPOS HAYATI METANKOS DAN BIOPESTISIDA PENGENDALI HAMA PADI DI DESA PULAU RAMBAI KECAMATAN KAMPA KABUPATEN KAMPAR Fauzana, Hafiz; Nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; AR, Arman Effendi; Erawati, Netti; Kurnia, Rita; Irfandri, Irfandri; Fitriana, Melani; Putri, Afra Fadhila; Yobi, Afrila
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.805

Abstract

Pulau Rambai Village in Kampa Sub-district, Kampar District is one of the rice production centers. The rice planting for the 2023 planting period failed to harvest due to pests. The solution offered is the use of metankos biological compost and pest control using biopesticides. The purpose of this service activity is the solution offered is the use of metankos biological compost and pest control using biopesticides. The purpose of the service activity is to increase knowledge, skills and empower farmers in making metankos biological compost and biopesticides. The activity methods used are survey, consolidation, counseling, practice and empowerment. The measuring tool for the achievement of service activities is the knowledge and skills of farmers, the method is by distributing questionnaires before and after service activities so that a percentage increase is obtained. Farmers can practice and carry out the service activities that are advised, the level of success is measured by the percentage of farmers who carry it out. Empowerment activities in the form of practice and application of biological compost and biopesticides directly to plants every week through Kukerta students. The service activity was carried out at the Pulau Rambai Village Musholla on Thursday, July 25, 2024. The results of the service activities were an increase in farmers' knowledge of controlling rice pests using biopesticides by 56%, before counseling 100% of farmers had never used biopesticides. Farmers practiced the activities that were suggested in the form of control using biological agents Metarhizum sp and making metankos biological compost was 27.5%. The conclusion of the service activity is that the counseling and empowerment carried out succeeded in increasing farmers' knowledge and empowerment regarding the manufacture of metankos biological compost and biopesticides
PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN MAGGOT SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGHANCUR SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN MATA AIR KECAMATAN PADANG SELATAN, KOTA PADANG Yenti, Melisa; Syarlinda, Fazira; Karina, Prima Dinta; Yulia, Lyra
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.807

Abstract

Padang City recorded the highest amount of daily waste in West Sumatra Province, reaching 643.76 tons per day, and recorded 69.64% of household organic waste, which is often disposed of carelessly and left to pile up for days. This waste pile can cause various diseases, so it is a problem that must be resolved. Waste management is still limited and is a challenge for the environment. One solution to process and utilize household organic waste is to use the waste as feed for Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF). This activity aims to help the community overcome the problem of organic waste accumulation in the Waste Disposal Site (TPS) by increasing Mata Air Village residents' knowledge of organic waste management at the household level. In addition, this activity also aims to improve community independence in managing organic waste and support them in producing valuable products from household organic waste management. The methods used in this activity include counseling, demonstration of maggot cultivation practices, assistance via WhatsApp, and door-to-door visits. The results of this activity show that the community has gained new knowledge and skills to process household organic waste using maggots. The community can produce organic fertilizer and animal feed from the maggots. The conclusion of this activity shows that the training on using maggots as an alternative to managing household waste has been successful. The community can independently process their household organic waste.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI IRIGASI BERBASIS TENAGA SURYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS PERTANIAN DI DUSUN PUTAT, KAPANEWON PATUK, GUNUNGKIDUL Santoso, Gatot; Hani, Slamet; Rusianto, Toto; Wahid, Rindo Maulana; Sidik, Khalil; Wijaya, Dwi Anggra
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.808

Abstract

The aim of this activity is to improve the welfare of farmers in Padukuhan Gumawang, Putat Village, Gunungkidul, through the application of irrigation technology that uses renewable energy, namely solar power. The majority of the population in this village are farmers who depend heavily on agricultural products, especially rice and secondary crops. However, one of the main problems faced is limited water during the dry season, which causes a decrease in agricultural productivity. Therefore, innovative and sustainable solutions are needed to overcome this problem. The method used in community service is designing and testing a tool to obtain a Solar Power Plant (PLTS) as an energy source to operate a submersible pump to support a more efficient and energy-saving irrigation system. Activities carried out include outreach to farmers regarding the benefits of renewable energy technology, PLTS design and installation, as well as equipment maintenance training. Apart from that, ongoing assistance is also provided so that farmers can independently manage this system. The results of this activity show an increase in farmers' understanding of the use of environmentally friendly technology and renewable energy. The PLTS-based irrigation system has succeeded in increasing agricultural land productivity by up to 30% and significantly reducing operational costs, especially savings in terms of purchasing fuel. Apart from that, the application of this technology also contributes to reducing carbon emissions in the region. Thus, this program is able to double the productivity of secondary crops, provide direct financial benefits to farmers and provide a positive and sustainable impact on improving the welfare of farmers in Padukuhan Gumawang.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 37 SUNGAI BANGEK KOTA PADANG UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN GREEN ECONOMY Ayunis, Ayunis; Muhelni, Leila; Rahman, Adipo
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.811

Abstract

Activities at school produce organic waste such as food waste from the canteen and student snacks as well as leaves from trees around the school. This organic waste is often not handled properly, causing environmental problems such as unpleasant odors, the spread of disease, and pollution of the environment around schools. With this problem, waste processing activities are carried out. this processing activity aims to provide guidance to students at State Elementary School 37 Sungai Bangek, Balai Gadang Village, Koto Tangah District, in utilizing waste as an effort to realize the concept green economy. This activity is also expected to increase students' awareness of the importance of environmentally friendly waste management and foster positive habits in protecting the environment from an early age. This program involves 28 students with a participatory approach through a series of educational and practical activities, such as sorting organic waste, making compost from organic waste and also increasing awareness of the importance of waste management and implementing sustainable economic principles from an early age. Activity methods include (1) socialization; (2) training and application of technology. The results of this activity show an increase in students' knowledge and skills in utilizing waste into products of economic value. Apart from that, this program also has an impact on changing student behavior in managing waste in the school and home environment. It is concluded that this activity can gain knowledge and skills in processing organic waste into valuable and useful ones. This activity is also able to have a positive impact, especially on elementary school students, because they care about the environment and become a model for other schools in integrating environmental education and education. green economy in the Dasa education curriculum.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MINUMAN REMPAH DARI TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) BAGI IBU-IBU DI KELURAHAN RAWANG SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI KELUARGA Juwita, Dian Ayu
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i4.813

Abstract

PENGGUNAAN OBAT TRADISIONAL DAN PEMBUATAN SEDIAAN CELUP DAUN KELOR BAGI MASYARAKAT DI SAKO KECAMATAN LUBUK KILANGAN KOTA PADANG Aldi, Yufri; Umar, Salman; Azukhruf, Wanda Sabila; Alianta, Aditya Alqamal
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i4.818

Abstract

Moringa leaf (Moringa oleifera Lam.) is a traditional medicinal plant widely recognized in Indonesia and frequently utilised by the local community. Numerous studies have demonstrated its efficacy in boosting the immune system. In light of this, enhancing community awareness regarding the health benefits of Moringa leaves is essential. The objective of this initiative was to educate the community on how to process Moringa leaves accurately and appropriately, including proper dosage frequency based on the severity of illness and duration of use. This activity took place in Batu Gadang Village, Lubuk Kilangan District, specifically on Jl. Sako. Participants included 30 PKK Cadres and Bundo Kandung from the same area. The methodology involved educational lectures followed by hands-on training. The training focused on proper harvesting techniques and the preparation of Moringa leaf powder in accordance with traditional medicinal practices. A question-and-answer session was conducted to ensure participants fully grasped the material. The results indicated a high level of engagement, evidenced by active participation in both the Q&A and practical sessions. It can be concluded that the community now has a better understanding of the medicinal uses of Moringa leaves. Participants are encouraged to continue preparing Moringa leaf infusions to promote improved immunity.

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