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Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS)
Published by Mahesa Research Center
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26223740     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), publish by Mahesa Research Center, for sources of information and communication for academics and observers about science and methodology. Published papers are the results of research, reflection, and actual critical studies with respect to the themes of social and humaniora: Philosophy, Law, History, Linguistics, Literature, Art, Psychology, Anthropology, Siciology, Cultural Studies, Ecology, Economics, Geography, Education, Social Politics, Governance, Public Administration and Communication. All papers are double blind peer-reviewed and published published in August, November, February and May.
Articles 1,297 Documents
Regulasi Hukum Kontrak Pada Pekerjaan Konstruksi Yang Mengakibatkan Kerugian Keuangan Negara Nurhimmi Falahiyati; Sahbudi Sahbudi; Aswan Halomoan Lubis
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2103

Abstract

Abuse in construction work auctioned by the government or being a partner of the government is one form of criminal offense that harms the state. This research uses a legal approach with a focus on Law Number 18 of 1999 concerning Construction Services. This study found that the law is still lacking in providing legal certainty and meeting the development needs of the implementation of construction services. Changes in regulations or requirements in the selection document for the procurement of goods/services are needed that have a major effect on the implementation of work, so that termination of the contract can have a detrimental impact on the state. The importance of provisions and legal certainty regarding regulations in the termination of construction work contracts is so that there is no overlap or difference in perception in interpreting the rules regarding the disbursement of implementation guarantees. This research highlights the importance of clear legal regulation in regulating construction work contracts to prevent state financial losses.
Peran United Nations High Commissioner for Refugee dalam Membantu Kebutuhan Kesehatan Pengungsi Konflik Tigray di Ethiopia (2022-2023) Widya Pramowardani; Arie Kusuma Paksi
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i2.1790

Abstract

This article aims to explain the health conditions of Tigray Conflict refugees and the role of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in assisting the health needs of Tigray Conflict refugees in Ethiopia in the period 2022-2023. The author uses the theory of international organizations which sees that international organizations have five important roles in resolving problems. This theory is very relevant to the context of the author’s research by looking at UNHCR as an international organization which has one of the five important roles of international organizations, namely as an Aid Provider in resolving conflict in the Tigray region. The type of research used in this article is descriptive, using a library study method which is carried out by collecting data from journals, books, websites and articles as a data collection technique. Based on the results of this research, UNHCR as an international organization working in the field of refugees took part in handling refugees due to the conflict that occurred in Ethiopia, specifically in the Tigray region, namely the conflict between the central government and the Tigrayan People's Liberation Front (TPLF), so the author found that UNHCR had plays a role in providing assistance in the form of basic health services, distribution of vaccines and immunizations, as well as workshops and mental health services.
Makna Hidup Penyandang Disabilitas Fisik Akibat Kecelakaan Nainiti, Herni Danisye Rosyengel; Damayanti, Yeni; Ratu, Feronika
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i4.2125

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna hidup penyandang disabilitas fisik akibat kecelakaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada dua orang partisipan yang menjadi penyandang disabilitas fisik akibat kecelakaan. Informasi mengenai kedua partisipan diungkap menggunakan metode wawancara sebagai teknik pengambilan data yang utama, dan observasi sebagai teknik pengambilan data pendukung selama penelitian berlangsung. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu analisis data dalam penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan sejak sebelum memasuki lapangan, selama di lapangan, dan setelah selesai di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori makna hidup dari Victor Frankl. Makna hidup dianggap sebagai hal-hal yang dianggap sangat penting dan berharga, serta memberikan nilai khusus bagi individu sehingga layak dijadikan tujuan dalam kehidupan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua partisipan memaknai kehidupannya dengan cara yang berbeda, AS menerima keadaan dirinya saat lingkungan menerima keadaannya. Sedangkan, YAF menerima keadaan dirinya dengan tidak mempedulikan penerimaan lingkungan terhadap dirinya. Namun kedua partisipan tetap menghayati kehidupan sebagai rencana dari Tuhan, tetap berusaha untuk bekerja dan melakukan aktivitas yang positif, serta memiliki sikap yang sabar dalam menghadapi diskriminasi, dan berani menunjukkan kondisi diri sebagai penyandang disabilitas fisik akibat kecelakaan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa partisipan AS dan partisipan YAF memiliki makna hidup yang positif.
Kalimat Subordinasi Bahasa Batak Toba: Kajian Tipologi Sintaksis Annisah Inriani Harahap; Samuel Nugraha Cristy; Liao Chunliu; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i2.1945

Abstract

This research aims to describe the types of subordinate sentences in the Batak Toba language and test the pivot of the Toba Batak language in subordinating constructions. The data used is written data. The data is a combination of transitive clauses and substantive clauses contained in the book 'Turi-turian Ni Halak Batak'. This research is qualitative descriptive research. Data were analyzed using the agih method with changing and changing forms techniques. Replacement techniques are used to replace words in a sentence with words that have the same syntactic function. Meanwhile, the change of form technique is used to change the form of a word in a sentence into a different sentence form but still has the same syntactic function. The results of the research show that grammatically the Toba Batak language is included in the accusative language typology. The pivot test shows that the release of FN in the Toba Batak language can be done directly if the FN is in the S or A function. If the FN is in the P function the release cannot be done directly, but one of the clauses must be passivized or topicalized first. Based on this pattern, it can be concluded that the Toba Batak language is included in the accusative language type with an S/A pivot pattern.
Gambaran Wabah Dalam Karya Sastra Metamorphoses, The Good Earth, The Seventh Seal, Dan Cat’s Cradle: Kajian Interteks Erwany, Lela; Nasution, Zuraidah; Rosliani, Rosliani; Sari, Syafriani Tio
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2016

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze patterns and causes of epidemics in the novels Metamorphoses, The Good Earth, The Seventh Seal, and Cat’s Cradle. Through the approach of intertextual theory and the hermeneutic method, common patterns are identified, namely family disintegration, unnatural births, and epidemics. The cause of these epidemics is infidelity or deviation within the family, seen as a divine punishment upon humanity. These findings highlight the relationship between literary texts and social phenomena, offering insights into how literary narratives reflect and shape our understanding of epidemics and human behavior. The implications of this analysis can provide a deeper understanding of human complexity and the relevance of literature in illuminating significant aspects of human experience, such as epidemics and morality.
Perempuan Sebagai Pemilih: Isu Utama, Preferensi, dan Dampaknya dalam Pemilu 2024 Adinda Charisma Nafisa; Bagas Islam Mahendra; Andri Rusta; Irawati Irawati; Mhd. Fajri
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i4.2037

Abstract

This article aims to depict the main issues, political preferences, and the impact of women's participation as voters in the 2024 elections in Indonesia. Through qualitative descriptive research with the methodology of literature review, an analysis is conducted on the conditions of gender equality and sexual violence in Indonesia, considering women's political preferences in legislative and presidential elections, and discussing their impact on the strengthening of democracy in Indonesia. It is found that gender equality and sexual violence issues are the primary focus for women in the 2024 elections. Women's political preferences tend to be influenced by the personality and background of candidates. The participation of women as voters can have a positive impact on creating policies that are responsive to various women's issues. This research also underscores two crucial aspects: the importance of the role of political parties, candidates, and presidential candidates as contestants in elections to present concrete solutions to women's issues packaged in tangible programs or missions. Additionally, this article emphasizes that the success of elections is not only seen in their procedures but also in their substance, which must provide solutions or answers to women's issues in Indonesia.
Analysis of SLAPP Actions by The State Through Hegemonic Philosophy: Study of Rejection Gold Mining in Banyuwangi Fikri Gali Fernando Holqi; Indah Shellychah; Arifudin Arifudin
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2012

Abstract

This study seeks to identify the background and form of SLAPP actions carried out by the government against communities opposed to mining activities in Tumpang Pitu Banyuwangi. The research uses a qualitative description approach with a type of literature study. The data is obtained by reviewing literature sources, including books, journals, and relevant research results. The collected data is then classified based on primary and secondary data. It was then analyzed using Antonio Gramsci's theory of philosophy of hegemony. The results of the study stated that background related to the movement of community opposition over mining activities in Tumpang Pitu, Pesanggaran, Banyuwangi due to the transition of IUP from PT IMN to PT BSI through the Regent of Banyuwangi as stated in Decree Number 188/574/KEP/429.011/2012 and SK. 826/Menhut-II/2013. The form of SLAPP action from the government is identified in the repressive actions of POLRI officers and the punishment of one member of an environmental activist who is normatively protected by Article 66 of the PPLH Law. To create a good relationship between the Company and the community as a preventive effort to prevent a conflict, the formation of public policy must be bottom-up.
Metakomunikasi dalam Fenomena Mengemis Online di Media Sosial Tiktok Angga Tinova Yudha; An Nisa Dian Rahma; Syafruddin Pohan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i2.1964

Abstract

This article aims to see how metacommunication in the phenomenon of online begging on TikTok social media. TikTok is one of the social media that is currently popular. Like other social media, TikTok should be used to interact virtually between one person and another. Researchers found the phenomenon of changes in meaning in the use of TikTok social media by several individuals. Some of the people in question use TikTok to beg online. This of course makes the meaning of social media change meaning. The problem is focused on the metacommunication that occurs on TikTok social media, which is currently found in many online begging phenomena. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative using literature studies from several journals. This study concludes that metacommunication has occurred on TikTok social media where TikTok, which is known as a social media for interacting in cyberspace, has changed its meaning to become a place to carry out begging activities. The things that online begging actors do are dancing, sleeping in the garden and even taking a mud bath if someone gives a gift with various characters as a form of digital substitute for money with different amounts. Researchers also found that the mention of online begging activities with "Challenge Merchants" or "Non-Playable Character live streaming".
Capabilities dan Functionings Rohaniwan Hindu (Sulinggih) di Bali Anak Agung Ketut Ayuningsasi; I Wayan Sukadana; Ni Putu Ganish Sanjiwani; Ni Luh Putu Setia Rahini
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2077

Abstract

This research aims to explore the concept of capabilities and functionings according to Hindu clergy (Sulinggih) in Bali, and then identify and confirm the dimensions. These two terms make an important contribution to Amartya Sen's theory of well-being, and this research develops these two concepts in the clergy. This research was designed using mixed methods (exploratory sequential mixed methods) through qualitative research with in-depth interviews with 10 informants and carrying out FGDs attended by 12 participants to explore the concept of Sulinggih's capabilities and functioning and identify its constituent dimensions. The data was analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model using the NVivo application for the data reduction process. The results of the concept analysis and forming dimensions were then confirmed quantitatively with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) through data collected from questionnaires to 95 respondents. The findings in this research are that functioning in clergy life also involves various aspects of life (not only spiritual aspects), including material, physical, psychological, and social aspects. Capabilities, according to clergy in Bali, are capabilities for the health of the body, thoughts, feelings, and affiliation. The contribution of this research in developing the concept of well-being of the clergy and the implications of this research in religious life in Bali are also discussed in this paper.
Politik Hukum Pidana dalam Mencegah Penyalahgunaan Narkoba melalui Pendidikan di Perguruan Tinggi Zaid Alfauza Marpaung; Budi Sastra Panjaitan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i4.2193

Abstract

Konsep pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba melalui perguruan tinggi belum pernah dilakukan, hingga saat ini Perguruan Tinggi telah melaksanakan pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba di kampus, namun pencegahan tersebut baru bersifat aksedintil, belum menjadi program yang terstruktur. Masalah lainnya pimpinan perguruan tinggi masih banyak memandang seorang korban penyalahguna dan pecandu sebagai seorang penjahat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memformulasikan konsep pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba di perguruan tinggi melalui mata kuliah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris dengan sifat deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan telah mengamanatkan pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba di perguruan tinggi. Politik hukum pidana dalam mencegah penyalahgunaan narkoba di Indonesia dapat dilakukan melalui pendidikan di Perguruan Tinggi dengan menjadikan mata Kuliah Pendidikan Anti Narkoba menjadi Mata kuliah Umum (MKDU) dan mata kuliah khusus bagi prodi tertentu yang berkaitan langsung dengan masalah narkoba seperti mata Kuliah Konseling Adiksi dan mata Kuliah Tindak Pidana Narkotika. Pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba melalui mata kuliah di Indonesia memilki prospek yang strategis. Dengan adanya mata kuliah pendidikan Anti narkoba, kampus terlibat langsung dalam pencegahan Penyalahgunaan narkoba. Selanjutnya prospek dalam rangka pengembangan Mata kuliah kenarkobaan dapat dilakukan termasuk penyusunan bahan ajar atau Buku Pendidikan Anti Narkoba. Selanjutnya penelitian dimasa mendatang diharapkan mampu melahirkan kampus bersih narkoba dengan indikator yang jelas dan standar yang bisa diukur.

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