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Contact Name
Marselius Sampe Tondok
Contact Email
marcelius@staff.ubaya.ac.id
Phone
+622178881112
Journal Mail Official
psikologi@gunadarma.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Margonda Raya, No.100, Depok, Jawa Barat. 16424
Location
Kota depok,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Psikologi
Published by Universitas Gunadarma
Jurnal Psikologi (JPUG) accepts manuscripts based on empirical research, both quantitative and qualitative. Priority is given to quantitative research of the multivariate type. Meanwhile, the Jurnal Psikologi also accepts meta-analysis or systematic review manuscripts that have advantages in terms of novelty or unique variables.
Articles 425 Documents
MY KID SPENDS MUCH TIME ON TIKTOK: EFEKTIVITAS MODIFIKASI PERILAKU DENGAN TOKEN EKONOMI DALAM KONTROL DURASI PENGGUNAAN TIKTOK Musalmah, Indria; Pabela, Tiara; Kurniawan, Aldo; Elvika, Rahmah R.; Taslim, Fauziah
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.11761

Abstract

TikTok social media addiction is one of the phenomena that is increasing today and has a major impact on daily life. To reduce this addiction, this study uses a behavior modification technique, namely token economy. The token economy is a behavior modification system that utilizes the principle of reinforcement in the form of tokens to increase the desired behavior. The economic tokens used are star stickers that will be given during the intervention phase. The research method used is a single case experiment with an A-B research design which is divided into 2 phases, namely the baseline phase (A) and the Intervention phase (B). The subject is a 14-year-old teenager who uses TikTok social media a lot. The results showed that the application of the token economy succeeded in reducing the duration of playing TikTok social media from an average of 6 hours a day to 2 hours a day
SOCIAL COMPARISON SEBAGAI MODERATOR INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN INSTAGRAM DENGAN SELF-ESTEEM Rahma, Lili Mira Julia; Setiasih, Setiasih
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.10517

Abstract

Instagram social media is one of the media that is widely used to carry out social comparisons with other Instagram social media users which can then affect self-esteem. This study aims to determine the relationship between the intensity of Instagram use and self-esteem with social comparison moderators in emerging adulthood. Selection of participants using a quota sampling technique. This research involved 288 students at university "X" with an age range of 18-27 years, male and female, and Instagram social media users. The research data was collected using the Rosenberg self-esteem scale questionnaire, Instagram intensity scale, and The Iowa Netherlands Comparison Orientation Measure. The study used a correlational design using multiple regression analysis with a moderator. The findings of this study indicate that the intensity of using Instagram and social comparison simultaneously can affect self-esteem but in a low category. Social comparison has also not been proven to act as a moderator variable.
ADAPTASI ALAT UKUR DIFFERENTIATED PROCESS SCALE OF SELF-FORGIVENESS Febiana, Reva; Malay, Mohammad Nursalim; Wahyuni, Citra
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.11103

Abstract

Self-forgiveness has been proven to greatly benefit an individual's mental health and help them live a better life. This study aims to adapt a measuring instrument using Rasch modeling to obtain a valid and quality measuring instrument. In addition, the Rasch model can also predict missing data, evaluate the similarity of answers, and identify the seriousness of respondents. In adapting the measuring instrument, 6 stages must be carried out. The research subjects were 214 participants selected using convenience sampling with the criteria of early adulthood aged 18-25 years. Overall, this adaptation can be said to be good in measuring the construct of self-forgiveness in the context of Indonesian culture based on testing the Rasch model. The results of the data analysis that have been carried out using the Rasch model are that for person reliability it gets a value of 0.83 while for item reliability it gets a value of 0.99. The average value of INFIT MNSQ and OUTFIT MNSQ in people is 0.98 and 1.00, and in items, it is also 0.98 and 1.00. A value approaching 1.00 is considered good. For INFIT ZSTD and OUTFIT ZSTD, the average values for individuals were -0.2 and -0.1, while for items they were -0.3 and 0.0, with the ideal value approaching 0.0. The results show that these values are classified as good. In addition to obtaining an accurate measuring instrument, this study is also useful in clinical practice so that it can be used to identify and overcome obstacles in the self-forgiveness process.
EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT PADA KARYAWAN BACK OFFICE PERUSAHAAN JASA KEPELABUHANAN: PERAN TEAM AND CO-WORKER RELATIONSHIP DAN CAREER DEVELOPMENT Fardiansyah, Zhulfikar Alief; Nurcholis, Gartinia; Utami, Dessy Nur
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.9549

Abstract

The importance of having employee engagement is when employees are bound to form positive emotional relationships with the company, it will affect employees' attitude toward clients, so it will give benefits to the company because it can improve the services provided and customer satisfaction obtained. This research aims to examine the effect of team and co-worker relationships and career development on employee engagement. Data collection of as many as 84 employees, using an incidental sampling technique. The measuring instruments used are the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES) which has been modified, the Team and Co-worker Scale, and the Career Development Scale. The results show there are influence between team and co-worker relationships and career development on employee engagement together or partially in back office employees. Team and co-worker relationships are important external factors because mutually supportive interpersonal relationships can lead to high employee engagement. After all, they are built based on harmonious relationships. Likewise, career development is also an important external factor because if employees are provided with adequate development programs, they have the potential to engage by work role and organization. This research can be a recommendation for companies to make strategies to increase employee engagement especially involving team and co-worker relationships and career development factors.
GROWTH MINDSET, HARDINESS DAN SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS Sas, Shania Finnalia; Wahidah, Fatin Rohamah Nur
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.10566

Abstract

Often found schools with some students who have lower middle economic status. With these conditions, adolescent students who are in the transition period from childhood to adulthood are expected to have a high level of subjective well-being because this is related to the ability to regulate emotions and overcome problems, in addition, students must be able to think positively and be resilient in facing the economic conditions of their parents. The existence of a growth mindset and hardiness can make students evaluate their lives positively. This study aims to test the effect of growth mindset and hardiness on subjective well-being in high school students. This study uses a quantitative method with a simple random sampling technique. The subjects of this study were 184 high school students. Data were collected by modifying the growth mindset scale instrument, the hardiness personality scale, and the subjective well-being scale. The analysis technique used is the multiple regression technique. The results of this study indicate that hardiness has a more significant effect on subjective well-being with an R2 contribution of 0.161%. In addition, growth mindset also influences subjective well-being with an R2 contribution of 0.022% and if combined, growth mindset and hardiness mutually strengthen the subjective well-being of high school students, namely the contribution obtained by R2 of 0.162%. The researcher's findings show that growth mindset and hardiness have a significant influence on subjective well-being in high school students.
KUALITAS TIDUR PADA DEWASA AWAL DITINJAU DARI REGULASI DIRI, KECENDERUNGAN KECANDUAN SMARTPHONE, DAN PENUNDAAN WAKTU TIDUR Konradus, Natalia; Julianti, Annisa; Handayani, Nita Sri; Fauziah, Alia R.; Maryani, Tri
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.11425

Abstract

Sleep is essential for a person's life. Quality sleep will affect a person's condition in living their days. Many things can disrupt a person's sleep quality, including excessive smartphone use, bedtime procrastination, and low self-regulation. This study aimed to empirically examine the influence of sleep delay, smartphone addiction tendencies, and self-regulation on sleep quality in early adult smartphone users. The sampling technique in this research is non-probability sampling. The sample in this study was 149 early adult smartphone users with an age range of 18-40 years. Data collection in this study used a sleep delay scale, smartphone addiction scale, self-regulation scale, and sleep quality scale. Based on the results of multiple regression analysis, it is known that the significance level is 0.000 (p<0.01), with an RSquare value of 0.461 (46.1%). This shows that the influence of self-regulation, smartphone addiction tendencies, and bedtime procrastination on the sleep quality of early adult smartphone users is very significant. Apart from that, it appears that self-regulation, smartphone addiction tendencies, and bedtime procrastination affect the sleep quality of early adult smartphone users by 46.1% while other factors outside this research influence the remaining 53.9%.
EDITORIAL: BERGERAK PERLAHAN MENUJU PERSONAL FLOURISHING Rahardjo, Wahyu
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.13000

Abstract

Tantangan kehidupan adalah hal yang harus dihadapi oleh setiap individu. Kompleksitas permasalahan kehidupan dianggap menjadi tantangan yang jika mampu dilewati oleh individu akan membantunya untuk berkembang atau flourish, atau justru mengalami berbagai isu kesehatan mental. Meskipun bukan hal yang mudah untuk berkembang dan mencapai titik flourish, namun emosi positif, regulasi kognisi dan emosi, kepribadian yang baik, dan dukungan lingkungan dapat membantu individu untuk flourish (Ryff & Singer, 2000).
PERAN KEMUDAHAN AKSES LINGKUNGAN ALAM DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEDEKATAN ALAM DAN KEBAHAGIAAN HIDUP MASYARAKAT URBAN Yogaswari, Novalda; Ninin, Retno Hanggarani; Muliadi, Rahmad
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.12043

Abstract

The rapid development of urbanization is distancing people from the natural environment, especially in urban areas, including Daerah Khusus Jakarta (DKJ) or Jakarta. Jakarta has been experiencing a significant decrease in green space from year to year, making it more difficult for people to access a green environment. Therefore, this study aims to see how the role of access to natural is moderating the relationship between natural relatedness and wellbeing in urban society, especially in the Jakarta region. The research participants involved 152 people aged over 18 years old with more than 1 year stay in the Jakarta area. The quantitative research was structured and hypothesis testing was carried out using the partial least squared structural equation modeling (LPS-SEM) method. The results showed that nature relatedness was significantly correlated with wellbeing (β = 0.354, t = 3.221, p < 0.05) and access to the nature was significantly correlated with wellbeing (p < 0.05). However, there was no moderating role of access to nature on the relationship between nature relatedness and wellbeing (β= 0.027, t= 0.373, p = 0.709). The differences between the results of this study and previous studies are discussed and the characteristics of the participants involved are considered.
SOCIAL LOAFING PADA ORGANISASI MAHASISWA: PERAN KOHESIVITAS KELOMPOK DAN SELF-EFFICACY Akbar, Jepri; Wibowo, Danan Satriyo; Widyarini, Nurlaela
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.10117

Abstract

Social loafing often emerges in organizational activities characterized by a decrease in active participation of members in preparing and implementing programs, as well as members' tendency to be passive in discussion forums and avoid tasks. This behavior has negative impacts not only on organizational effectiveness but also on the well-being of the individuals involved. The research aims to investigate the influence of group cohesion and self-efficacy on social loafing behavior among student organization members. The research design is a quantitative correlational study. The subjects consist of 159 members of the Muhammadiyah Student Association (IMM) Branch in Jember using a cluster sampling technique. The researcher employed the Social Loafing Tendency Questionnaire to measure social loafing, the Group Environment Questionnaire to measure group cohesion, and General Self-efficacy to measure self-efficacy. The data analysis technique used multiple regression analysis. The research findings indicate a significant influence of group cohesion and self-efficacy on social loafing among student organization members (F= 44.642; p < 0.05), meaning that higher group cohesion and self-efficacy lead to increased tendencies of social loafing. The results also show that group cohesion has a significant negative relationship with social loafing (t = -8.860; p < 0.05), while self-efficacy does not influence social loafing (t = -1.924; p > 0.05). Suggestions for future research include considering the specific context of the organization to be studied, such as the tasks to be measured, culture, organizational structure, and leadership.
RESILIENSI MASYARAKAT ADAT BADUY DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN LINGKUNGAN Prabowo, Hendro; Basuki, A. M. Heru; Ayuningsih, Aprilia Maharani
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 17, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/psi.2024.v17i2.11151

Abstract

This research examines the resilience of Baduy indigenous community in facing environmental challenges caused by population growth and limited agricultural land. By using a case study approach, this research aims to understand the adaptive strategy applied by Baduy community to survive. The results show that the Baduy community utilizes an agricultural system based on customary values (pikukuh) and conducts bubuara (wandering) to find new land. The community also applies the transmission of customary values to the younger generation as an effort to maintain tradition and local wisdom. In conclusion, the resilience of Baduy community lies in their ability to adapt to environmental changes while still maintaining their cultural identity, which shows the importance of local wisdom in facing environmental challenges.