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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
ISSN : 23389095     EISSN : 23389109     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Computer Science & IT Health Professions
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the health sciences.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 271 Documents
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The Effect of Yoga Exercise on Menstrual Pain Reduction Asmalinda, Wita; Lukita, Leoni Ripayu; Sapada, Edy
jitek Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.915

Abstract

Pain mechanism is an integrated process of sensory input, emotional and cognitive systems. The body responds to pain as a feeling of discomfort. Menstrual pain is caused by increased uterine contractions and angiospasm triggered by prostaglandins F2 and E2. This study aims to determine how yoga exercises reduce menstrual pain in high school students. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a comparison group (pre and post-test with control group design). The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 6 Palembang for 30 days, from October 10 to November 10, 2021. The study sample was all class XI students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 50 respondents. The homogeneity of the respondents' characteristics was assessed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Description analysis to determine the mean and standard deviation. The bivariate test used was Paired t-test with a significance degree of 0.05. From the results, it was found that the average score of menstrual pain was significantly decreased in the treatment group compared to the control group, with a p-value of 0.002. This study concludes that yoga exercise affects reducing menstrual pain.
Potensi penggunaan asap cair sebagai antiseptik di klinik gigi : studi pustaka Wibisono, Gunawan; Skripsa, Tira Hamdillah; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Boedi, Rizky Merdietio
jitek Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.917

Abstract

Aseptic quality is a crucial aspect of successful dental care attainment. Various oral microbes can increase the chance of failure in dental treatment. Multiple efforts have been made to improve the aseptic quality. It is known that the antiseptics used were costly and has numerous side effects. Natural antiseptics such as liquid smoke may be a potential substitute. This research aimed to explore the potential of liquid smoke as an antiseptic in dentistry. A systematic literature search was conducted in the electronic database of PubMed/Medline, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar using PRISMA guideline. A structured search using the Boolean string “liquid smoke AND antimicrobial AND antibacterial” was performed. Initially, 115 potential articles were discovered. After removal of duplicates and checking the availability of full-text read, eleven studies were included. Liquid smoke with 1.5-50% concentration can eliminate S. mutant, S. sanguis, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, L. acidophilus, L. salivarius, E. faecalis, P. gingivalis and C. albicans. It was also reported that it has a particular effectiveness for the disinfectant and wound healing. Liquid smoke can eliminate both oral bacterial and fungi. Further research should explore the safety aspects of utilizing liquid smoke in dental clinics.
Comparison of Ureum and Creatinine Levels Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Phase 0 and 6 Moths Treatment Aprianto, Aprianto; Sudarsono, Tantri Analisawati; Kusuma Wardani, Dita Pratiwi; Rahaju, Minto
jitek Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.927

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Treatment for tuberculosis patients is given in the intensive and advanced stages. Anti-tuberculosis drugs can be nephrotoxic to cells in the kidneys. This research is an analytic observational study to know the comparison of urea and creatinine levels in pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the 0 and 6-month treatment phases at the Community Lung Health Center Purwokerto. The samples studied were 42 respondents who were taken by accidental sampling. This study was conducted from December 2021 to January 2022. Out of the 42 pulmonary tuberculosis patients who received treatment at 0 and 6 months, the majority of pulmonary tuberculosis patients were 28 patients (66.7%) had normal urea levels, and 38 patients (90.5 %) had normal creatinine levels. Urea levels in pulmonary tuberculosis patients during the 0-month treatment phase were 9 (2-24) mg/dL, while in the 6-month treatment phase, it was 8 (1-37) mg/dL. The creatinine level of pulmonary tuberculosis patients with 0-month treatment phase was 0.98 (0.64-1.62) mg/dL, while in the 6-month treatment phase it was 0.88 (0.62-1.92) mg/dL. There was no significant comparison of urea and creatinine levels in pulmonary tuberculosis patients with treatment phases 0 and 6 months (p>0.05).
The Effect of Motor Skill Training Program on Activity of Daily Living in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder Sabiilaa, Syauqinaa; Hariandja, Andy M.A.; Laksono, Abdurahman B.B.
jitek Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.934

Abstract

The incidence of children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) is about 5% to 6% in school-age with 1.7 to 2.8 times more likely to occur in boys than girls. Difficulties in all motor activities, including activities daily living (ADL) are experienced by children with DCD. Motor skill training (MST) which a task-oriented based on basic motor abilities is highly recommended to improve motor achievement and execution of specific motor functions in children with DCD. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of MST in increasing ADL ability in children with DCD. This research used pre-experimental study with 'the one group pretest-posttest design'. Ten children were selected as respondents to observe their ADL ability using DCDDaily before and after being given MST. The result of statistical analysis showed significant change in the total ADL score before and after being given MST (mean difference 13.95, p-value 0.001), with mean difference of total score before and after 15.9 (p-value 0.001) and mean difference of total score quality before and after 8.4 (p-value 0.005). The conclusion of this research is motor skill training can help improve ADL abilities in children with DCD.
Nutritional Information and Characteristics Required by Adolescents and Mothers in Developing Health Applications "MoGiz" Miyanto, Dwi; Yuliati, Endri; Prasetyaningrum, Yunita Indah
jitek Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.936

Abstract

Mobile applications about health have been widely developed but not yet effective as well as suit to user needs. It is because the design process does not involve potential users or user-centered design (UCD). This study aims to obtain information about the needs of groups of adolescents and mothers of children under five on the health application namely MoGiz (Monitoring Gizi). The method uses a qualitative approach through Focus Group Discussion with 6 and 9 informants from group of youths and mothers, respectively. Data analysis was carried out by interpreting the results of a series of transcripts, coding, and arranging the topics and themes found. The results show that teenagers want applications about adolescent health, while mothers of toddlers want applications about toddler health. Both groups expect applications to be small, attractive, containing articles and videos. In conclusion, it is recommended that the application contains health information according to the characteristics of the needs of potential users.
Profile of Laboratory Test Value in Confirmed COVID-19 Patients with Comorbid Apriani, Apriani; Hwa, Fenny Ong Lian
jitek Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.938

Abstract

Comorbid COVID-19 patients are a vulnerable group. This study aims to describe the characteristics of the laboratory values ​​of COVID-19 patients with comorbidities. This type of research is descriptive observational. The population and sample in this study were patients with confirmed COVID19 at the Siloam Hospital Lippo Village as many as 94 patients. Laboratory values ​​analyzed included Hemoglobin (Hb), Leukocytes (WBC), Platelets (PLT), D-dimer, Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), C-reactive protein (CRP), and Procalcitonin (PCT). Respondent data and laboratory values ​​were analyzed descriptively, in the form of a summary of data for each variable. Respondent data, mostly in the age range of 50-59 years (33%) and male (53.2%). The most common comorbidities were hypertension (29.8%), Diabetes Mellitus and Chronis Cardiac Disease (16%), Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary and Chronic Kidney Disease (8.5%), Autoimmune and Cancer (10.6%) .The results of laboratory values ​​showed that the average values ​​of D-dimer (2.1 mg/mL), Lactate Dehydrogenase (418.45 mL), C-Reactive Protein (39.69 mg/L) and Procalcitonine (1.59 ng/mL) was increased in all comorbidities. Meanwhile, the examination values ​​of leukocytes, platelets and hemoglobin were in normal condition. The results of these laboratory tests can be used as prognostic predictors and risk of mortality in comorbid COVID-19 patients.
The Effect of Calorie Restriction on The Growth of Adipose Tissue in Mice Hamda, Endanova Nur; Irwadi, Irfiansyah; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini
jitek Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.941

Abstract

The aging process can be slowed by reducing the calorie intake consumed by the body by calorie restriction or fasting. This study aimed to analyze the effect of calorie restriction on adipose tissue in mice. The experimental research design uses 12 months old Rattus Novergicus Strain Wistar, weighing 250–300 grams. The intervention was carried out for 14 days, then the average weight of subcutaneous and visceral fat was measured using Kruskal Wallis analysis and ANOVA. Based on the four treatment groups, the mice fasting and given a high-calorie diet (group 4) had the highest average fat weight value of 4.02 grams in the subcutaneous and 3.55 grams in the visceral area. Meanwhile, in group 1, mice that were not fasting and did not get a high-calorie diet had the lowest average fat weight values, namely 2.14 grams in the subcutaneous area and 2.72 grams in the visceral area. Based on the test results, it was found that there was no difference between subcutaneous (p=0.121) and visceral (p=0.443) fat tissue in all groups. Calorie restriction is beneficial for delaying aging and increasing mammal life span, but intermittent calorie restriction does not affect adipose tissue.
The Digital Technology in Supporting Nursing Services During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review Saktiningtiyas, Devi Ruchama’; Asmaningrum, Nurfika; Nur, Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad
jitek Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.1009

Abstract

Digital technology plays an important role in helping health workers and improving health services. During the COVID-19 pandemic, digital technology can be an apt solution in supporting nursing/health services to patients. This study aimed to explain digital technology in terms of its forms, functions, and obstacles when harnessed to support nursing/health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research databases were established by sourcing articles from Pubmed, ProQuest, Springer Link, Sage Journals, and Google Scholar, focusing on articles published in 2019-2022. The research results found 5 articles discussing the forms and functions of digital technology, 2 articles discussing the functions and barriers of implementing digital technology, and 4 articles discussing the forms, functions, and barriers of implementing digital technology. Most of the forms of digital technology implementation to support nursing/health services during the COVID-19 pandemic involve virtual visits, online consultations, and monitoring patient conditions remotely. The use of digital technology in supporting nursing/health services during the COVID-19 pandemic affords various gains for health workers, patients, and patient families, which serve as the drive to improve services. In addition, these obstacles can serve as the cornerstones in evaluating the use of digital technology for future improvement. Future studies are suggested to examine one form of digital technology for nursing/health services that already exist.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Patient Safety Efforts Syabanasyah, Inas; Rachmawati, Emma; Hartono, Budi
jitek Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i2.1008

Abstract

Good leadership plays a role in implementing patient safety efforts within an established patient safety culture. This study aims to determine the influence of transformational leadership on patient safety efforts, with patient safety culture as the intervening variable. This quantitative research design is cross-sectional, with a sample size of 100 medical personnel, nurses, and medical support staff, selected using random cluster sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires, and the analysis was conducted using path analysis. The results showed that transformational leadership directly affects patient safety culture, with a t statistic measurement of 2.80 (>1.96). Transformational leadership also directly affects patient safety efforts, with a t statistic measurement of 2.26 (>1.96). Patient safety culture also directly affects patient safety efforts, with a t statistic measurement of 20.404 (>1.96). The indirect effect was measured through the indirect impact of transformational leadership on patient safety efforts through a patient safety culture, which had a t statistic measurement of 3.101. The study concludes that transformational leadership can improve patient safety efforts and culture.
Analysis Study of “Food Cholesterol Detect” Application Development in Early Detection of High Cholesterol Food Consumption Terati, Terati; Nazarena, Yunita; Sadiq, Ahmad
jitek Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i2.1020

Abstract

The incidence of hypercholesterolemia in Indonesia is increasing daily, caused by a sinful lifestyle, lack of physical activity, and high consumption of foods high in fat. Patients with hypercholesterolemia have a cholesterol intake from food consumed by 46%. Related to these problems, we need a technology that can make it easier for people to manage the consumption of foods high in cholesterol by utilizing the sophistication of Smartphones. So researchers are interested in designing an application, "Food Cholesterol Detect", to detect early consumption of foods high in cholesterol. The system testing scenario is carried out using the system testing method of Black Box Testing. Trials on Users were conducted to assess the website-based Food Cholesterol Detect Application's appearance and the information presented. As for the test results, all of these website systems run well, and the test results on users, namely an average rating of 3-3.5 (good), and users feel helped by this application.

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