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Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris
ISSN : 23015543     EISSN : 23015535     DOI : -
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris merupakan sebuah wadah bagi para peneliti dalam bidang ilmu bahasa, sastra, dan budaya untuk menyampaikan berbagai gagasan yang dapat mengembangkan khasanah keilmuan masyarakat akademis Indonesia. Pada edisi perdana ini, kami mengangkat beberapa tema berkaitan dengan gejala bahasa maupun sosial yang muncul dalam pelbagai aspek kehidupan dan media
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 116 Documents
Women’s Language Style of Understanding Used in Pitch Perfect Movie. Eka Putri, A.A. Sg. Istri Adisti; Aryani, I Gusti Agung Istri; Sosiowati, I Gst. Ayu Gede
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/apollo.v14i1.9945

Abstract

The title of this article is Women’s Language Style of Understanding Used in Pitch Perfect Movie. The article focuses on the language style used by women in movies, specifically understanding, and the function of understanding applied in the movies. This article uses Tannen's theory about women's language style of understanding that was presented by the main characters in Pitch Perfect movies as the data, also the function of understanding that using Holmes’s theory. This study discusses the language style that is used by women in movies, especially understanding, and also the function of understanding applied in the movies. This article used the movie script of Pitch Perfect movie as the main data, and findings showed that women characters often show their understanding towards each other. The data was collected using documentation and note-taking methods from the script and movie website. The study uses the descriptive qualitative method to analyze the types of women’s language styles and their functions. The results are presented in a descriptive way. The result found three (3) findings on women's language style of understanding. The language function used to express understanding were expressive and directive. The women characters in the movie used verbal and nonverbal communication to express their understanding toward each other. This study provides insights into how women use language to express their emotions and the different functions of the language they use to communicate with others. Keywords: Women’s Language Styles, Language Function, Understanding, Movie
Compound Words in Five Selected Skincare Articles from Vogue Website Darmapatni, Ni Luh Kadek Ayu; Mulyawan, I Wayan; Indriani, Ketut Santi
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/apollo.v14i1.9971

Abstract

A compound word is one of the processes of creating new words. Knowing compound words will make it easier for people to increase their vocabulary because vocabulary building is essential to any education. As a student's vocabulary becomes more complex, it becomes increasingly important to understand the meaning of words and how they function as part of the overall language. Compound words are one of the first steps in a lifelong journey of vocabulary building. Not only creating new words but also creating new meanings in language. There are two aims in the research process. First, identify the types of compound words, and second, analyze the meaning of compound words. The data in this study was compound words with the five selected skincare articles as the data source. To classify the type of compound words, this study used the theory proposed by Lieber (2010). And for the meaning of the compound words, used theory proposed by Palmer (1976). Observation methods with note-taking techniques were applied in this study. A descriptive qualitative method was applied to analyze the data, which uses in-depth descriptions. The analysis was presented by informal method, in which the examined data are provided verbally. This method was used to explain the type of the compound words and explain the meaning of the compound words. There are five types of compound words found in five selected articles from Vogue Website, those are attributive endocentric, subordinative endocentric, coordinative endocentric, attributive exocentric, and subordinative exocentric. The meaning of the compound words found in 5 articles of Vogue websites are transparent meaning and opaque meaning. Keywords: Compounding, Meaning, Morphology, Semantics
A Semiotic Analysis of Mental Health: Depression Reflected in Voices in My Head by Falling in Reverse Music Video Ksatria, Aldo; Heriyati, Nungki
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/apollo.v14i1.13835

Abstract

This research discusses the meaning of mental health, specifically depression that is reflected in the lyrics and music video of the song titled Voices in My Head by Falling in Reverse. This research applied qualitative descriptive method along with Roland Barthes semiotic perspective to find the signification process in the data that is related to the issue, and also types of mental disorder limited to depression as outlined by Keliat. The findings reveal how both the lyrics and visual elements in the music video contribute to the representation of mental health issue, it also shows the common struggle of battling inner thoughts and refusing to seek help due to the fear of being shamed by the public. From the result, it can be concluded that the music video is helpful in portraying taboo subject of mental health issue, especially depression. Keywords: Semiotics, Music Video, Mental Health
The Feminism Melancholia for the Main Characters of the Novel “Kim Ji-Yeong” Alfadlilah, Muna
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/apollo.v14i1.14915

Abstract

Trauma is inseparable from a strong memory matter. The bond between trauma and memory is inseparable so memory will always remember the trauma of an individual. Conflicts in a literature work cause various impacts and are influenced by social, cultural, and psychological factors. One of the factors is an internal family conflict. The conflict may lead to psychological factor impacts due to mental problems, depression, such as melancholia. Melancholia refers to the mental problem expressing the problems about life perception due to depression and a tendency to anxiety, fatigue, desperation, and excessive anxiety. This research aimed to describe the reflection of melancholia of the main characters in the novel titled Kim Jie-Yeong by Cho Nam Joo. The applied theory to analyze the melancholia of the main characters is - Cathy Caruth's theory. This qualitative research applies the literature psychology. The research data consisted of some text units in the novel Kim Ji-Yeong based on the research objective. The data source from the novel of Kim Ji-Yeong. The applied data collection techniques were reading and noting while the data analysis was descriptive. The results found that the situations of the primary characters indicated the suffering of trauma and melancholia in the past events. Keywords: Conflict, Melancholia, Trauma
The Meaning of Sign in Public Service Advertisement Mareta, Ni Putu Dita; Beratha, Ni Luh Sutjiati; Savitri, Putu Wedda
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/apollo.v14i1.15440

Abstract

This research entitled “The Meaning of Signs in Public Service Advertisement”. The aims to find the verbal and visual signs in the United Nation International Children Emergency Fund’s public service advertisement and explain the meaning of signs in the advertisement. The data was taken from website. The discussion of this study was about the verbal and visual signs that found in UNICEF advertisement and explain the meaning of those signs. The theory of Semiotics by Saussure (citied in Chandler) is used to find out the verbal and visual signs that found in advertisement. And the theory from Barthes is used to explain the meaning of verbal and visual signs in advertisement. And supported by the theory of colour meaning by Cerrato. Four verbal and visual cues from UNICEF's advertising are included in the analysis's output. Both denotative and connotative meanings are included in these verbal and visual cues; the former concentrates on providing readers with information about the advertisement, while the latter focuses on revealing additional meanings and hidden messages from the commercial. Keywords: Verbal Sign, Visual Sign, Public Service Advertisement
Lexical Hedges Used by the Female Characters in Birds of Prey Movie Ira Yunita, Ni Nyoman Ayu Mas; Puspani, Ida Ayu Made; Adni, Nissa Puspitaning
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/apollo.v14i1.15457

Abstract

This study was entitled Lexical Hedges Used by The Female Characters in Birds of Prey Movie. This study aimed to figure out the lexicons used as lexical hedges and analyzed why those were used in Birds of Prey movie. The data was collected from the utterances of the female characters in the 2020 movie Birds of Prey, directed by Cathy Yan. The data was collected through documentation and note-taking method. In analyzing the data, descriptive qualitative method was applied based on Lakoff's (1975) theory of lexical hedges. The result of the analysis showed several examples of types of lexicons as lexical hedges used by the female characters, including “well,” “you know,” “I think,” “I guess.” For the used of lexical hedges in Birds of Prey, demonstrating their preference for employing these linguistic strategies to convey uncertainty, weaken assertions, and enhance politeness in their interactions. Keywords: Sociolinguistics, Women’s Language Features, Lexical Hedges
Freud’s Psychoanalysis of the Three Different Components of the Human Mind through the Main Characters in Don’t Worry Darling Movie Zahira, Arizky Raihannah; Parthama, I Gusti Ngurah; Mulyana, Novita
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/tv9v2538

Abstract

This study entitled “Freud Psychoanalysis of the Three Different Components of the Human Mind through the Main Characters in Don’t Worry Darling Movie” aims at the main characters’ personality in the movie. The purpose of the research is to describe and to explain the two main characters’ personalities using the proposed theory by Sigmund Freud (1923). This study focuses on the two main characters, Alice Chambers and Jack Chambers. The theories that are used to support this study are the relation between literature and psychology in a human life. The second supporting theory is the theory of Sigmund Freud on psychoanalysis components (1923). The data of this research are taken from the conversations between characters and the scenes taken in the ‘Don’t Worry Darling’ Movie. The method used to collect the data is the documentation method as well as the use of the note-taking technique. The method of analyzing the data is the qualitative method. The technique used to describe the analyzed data is the descriptive technique. The results of this research are that each character has their own id, ego, and superego in their life throughout the movie. The main characters revealed the three components through their own actions and words, which from these three components, the researcher is able to describe the characters’ personality. It is concluded that Alice Chambers’ personality is a character full of curiosity. As for Jack Chambers’ personality is an ambitious person but he tends to act reckless. The researcher explains more regarding the collected potential data with important meaning in the conclusion. Keywords: Psychoanalysis components of Sigmund Freud, Don’t Worry Darling, Id, Ego, Superego
The Portrait of Yossi's Struggle to Survive in The Film Jungle Directed by Greg Mclean Layalina, Mutiara Wardah
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/4ne67m57

Abstract

This research describes the form of the main character's struggle to survive in the forest in the film Jungle directed by Greg Mclean which was released in 2017. This film shows the struggle and hard work of Yossi's character to live and get out of the Amazon wilderness where he got lost. In analyzing this study, researchers used descriptive qualitative research methods by making thorough observations and identifying dialogue and visual images in the Jungle film. The approach used is a literary psychology approach by applying the theory of Individual Psychology from Alfred Adler. The purpose of this study is to identify and classify the forms of struggle and the ways in which Yossi figures keep them alive. The results obtained in this study are the forms of struggle for survival of the character Yossi in the film Jungle. Keywords: Struggle, Individual Psychology, Alfred Adler, Main Character, Film
The Meaning of Signs in Shadow and Bone Series Srikandiana, Zulvina Jois; Savitri, Putu Weddha; Maharani, Sang Ayu Isnu
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/df8t0p37

Abstract

This research entitled “The Meaning of Signs in Shadow and Bone Series” and aimed to identify symbols, icon, and indexes in the series. This research also explained how the visual elements help in representing the meaning of the signs. The data in this research were collected from Shadow and Bone series by using documentation method and note-taking technique. This research applied triadic theory by Peirce and visual elements theory by Dyer to analyze the data. The findings of the research revealed that there were 12 visual signs in the series which in a form of 4 symbols, 1 icon, and 7 indexes. Each of the visual signs is correlated with the series story plot. The most dominant visual elements related to the sign meaning was represented by Alina’s character. It can be concluded that Alina is the main character in the series, and the signs reflected Alina’s journey from discriminated until venerated by people. The signs that related to Mal connects him to Alina, which means he is the supporting character for Alina’s journey. In contrast, the signs that related to General Kirigan indicates that he is the antagonist in Alina’s journey and her character development. According to the signs finding, General Kirigan portrayed as the greedy immortal man who addicted to power. He wanted to use Alina’s power for his purpose. He intended to use the shadow fold as a weapon, so that he could expand his sovereign territory and feared by the enemy of Ravka. Keywords: Icon, Index, Signs, Symbol, Visual Elements
The Use of Deixis in “Five Feet Apart” Movie Widayanti, Ni Ketut Feni Kresna; Ediwan, I Nyoman Tri
Apollo Project: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Sastra Inggris Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/j37z7d35

Abstract

This article entitled “The Use of Deixis in “Five Feet Apart” Movie” the study aims to analyze the types of deixis used in the "Five Feet Apart" movie as well as to explain the most dominant deixis used in the "Five Feet Apart" movie. The data of this study were taken from the movie and the script of the movie "Five Feet Apart" directed by Justin Baldoni, a 2019 American romantic drama. In the process of collecting data, documentation method was used. The data were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative and pragmatic approach.  This research also uses a simple quantitative method to count the data. The researcher used the theory of pragmatics proposed by Levinson (1983) as the main theory and supported by other supporting theories. This research shows that five types of deixis are used in the "Five Feet Apart" movie. The researcher found there are; 694 person deixis (82%), 29 spatial deixis (3%), 21 temporal deixis (2%), 78 discourse deixis (9%), and 21 social deixis (2%). The most dominant deixis used in the "Five Feet Apart" movie is person deixis which consists of 694 deictic expressions and the word "I" is a deictic expression that appears the most in the "Five Feet Apart" movie that includes in the first singular person deixis. Keywords: Pragmatics, Deixis, Movie, Five Feet Apart

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