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Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
ISSN : 2654847X     EISSN : 27151166     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20414/politea.v6i2
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The journal focus and scope of Politea : Journal of Islamic Political Studies is to publish research articles within the field of an advanced understanding of how politics and governance studies, particularly discusses local politics issues as well as ethical politics in governance implementation through political discourse. The scope research paper is on the interactions between politics and governance, national and local elections; politics and local policy; and political thought and ethics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 113 Documents
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RESISTENSI DIGITAL: KLIKTIVISME TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN KERETA GANTUNG DI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT ALFIAN, RAHMAT; HAMID, IHSAN
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Partai Politik, Pemilu Dan Demokrasi
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v6i2.8894

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggali isu penting tentang penggunaan media sosial, seperti Change.org, Facebook, dan YouTube, sebagai alat untuk menyuarakan pendapat tentang kebijakan pemerintah daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Terutama, penelitian ini mencermati fenomena "clicktivism" atau pergerakan berbasis klik di media sosial yang memengaruhi pemahaman dalam politik kebijakan. Clicktivism adalah sebuah konsep yang muncul dalam gerakan protes Occupy Wall Street pada tahun 2011, yang menggambarkan aktivisme yang dilakukan melalui media sosial. Penelitian ini berfokus pada cara clicktivism memfasilitasi penolakan masyarakat Nusa Tenggara terhadap kebijakan pembangunan kereta gantung Rinjani oleh pemerintah daerah Nusa Tenggara Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan netnografi, sebuah bentuk penelitian yang memungkinkan penyelidikan budaya konsumen online. Objek penelitian terbatas pada diskusi pro dan kontra terkait kebijakan kereta gantung Rinjani di media sosial. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui scraping data dan data mining, dan analisis data melibatkan reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa clicktivism dapat menjadi alat bagi masyarakat untuk mengungkapkan pendapat mereka dalam ranah publik, tanpa harus turun ke jalan dalam demonstrasi. Media sosial memberikan wadah untuk mempublikasikan aspirasi dan suara masyarakat terkait dengan keputusan dan kebijakan pemerintah.
NASAKOM DILEMMA AND THE POLITICS OF ISLAMIC ORGANIZATIONS: NU and Muhammadiyah Organizational Politics during the Guided Democracy Period [1959-1966] Mustapa, Hasan; Hamid, Ihsan
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Islam, Democracy, General Elections and Civil Society
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i1.9780

Abstract

The political opinions of Islamic organizations throughout the Guided Democracy (1959- 66) era are diverse. For some, this is a dismal period. The rest saw this era as an opportunity to preserve Islamic dominance. Cooperative and non-cooperative politics with power are strategic options for the long-term political power of Islamic mass groups like Nahdhatul 'Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah. This study seeks to understand the political perspectives of Indonesia's two largest Islamic organizations in the face of the imposition of Nasakom (religious nationalist and communist) ideology during the Soekarno era. This study takes a qualitative descriptive comparative method. The study's findings suggest that, in terms of character, numerous NU figures found theological grounds to reconcile with Nasakom politics. Meanwhile, Muhammadiyah, whose members include numerous senior Masyumi officials, leans toward the opposition. An accommodating mindset helps the organization to breathe for longer. Meanwhile, the opposition faces the possibility of political stunting. In terms of impact, the two Islamic mass organizations failed to arrest the flow of authoritarianism. They attempted to survive by honoring the Great Leader of the Revolution.
DEMOCRATIC DIALOGUE OR POLITICAL PERFORMANCE? ANALYZING ANIES' URGENCY THROUGH THE LENS OF DELIBERATIVE DEMOCRACY Habibur Rohman, Habibur Rohman; Rizal Al Hamid
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Islam, Democracy, General Elections and Civil Society
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i1.10017

Abstract

Desak Anies, as a political initiative led by Governor Anies Baswedan, it is the focus of research within the conceptual framework of deliberative democracy, which emphasizes the importance of broad, independent, and critical public participation in the political decision-making process. Through a descriptive-analytical approach, This study investigates Desak Anies from the perspective of deliberative democracy. Data on public participation and active participation invitations from Anies Baswedan were analyzed to understand the extent to which Desak Anies reflects an independent and critical public space. Even though Desak Anies encouraging public participation, further evaluation is needed to ensure that available public spaces support open discussion, equitable inclusion of different segments of society, and in-depth consideration of diverse views. This research provides in-depth insight into the role of Desak Anies in strengthening the principles of deliberative democracy in the context of contemporary politics. In addition, the study provides a basis for further reflection and improvement in democratic public participation, affirming the importance of strengthening public spaces to support a healthy and inclusive democratic process.
THE HEGEMONY OF NADHLATUL ULAMA ON POLITICAL DYNAMICS IN INDONESIA Rian Hidayat; Qadir Gassing; Kurniati
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Islam, Democracy, General Elections and Civil Society
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i1.10116

Abstract

This study discusses the hegemony of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in Indonesian political dynamics by using a descriptive qualitative approach through the library research method using a sharia normative approach. Nadhalatul Ulama has strong historical roots, having a significant influence on Indonesian politics. The broad support of the community, especially Nahdliyin, allowed him to influence political policy at both the local and national levels. Through participation in the policy-making process such as the Islamic Boarding School Bill, NU brings agendas that are relevant to the interests of the community, especially in the fields of religion and education. In addition, NU plays a role in socializing democratic values through Islamic boarding schools, reflecting its contribution to strengthening the foundation of democracy at the local level. NU also acts as a counterweight in government oversight, ensuring policies are in line with people's aspirationsThe implications of this research include a better understanding of Indonesia's political dynamics and the importance of considering the role of non-state actors such as NU in the political process. It is recommended that in-depth research be conducted to broaden insights into the role of NU in Indonesian politics and society
WOMEN AS A STRATEGIC GROUP: WOMEN'S STRATEGY IN POLITICAL NETWORKS THROUGH THE ECONOMIC AREA: (IWAPI NTB CASE STUDY) Safitri, Purnami; Harani, Faizah; Trisno Aji, Wahyu; Adabiyah, Radiyatun
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Islam, Democracy, General Elections and Civil Society
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i1.10160

Abstract

Abstract Women’s participation in economic field and politic is often viewed in a dichotomous manner, where the economy is referred as "low politics." Women’s participation in economic organization is also seen as non-strategiv activism, which interpreted as activities that are distant or excluded from electoral politics and has less influence on the decision-making process. This research aims to challenge the argument and suggests that women's roles in the economy are indeed interconnected with the political sector. The study argues that women use their institutional capital as members of IWAPI to build relationships and political networks, where the appropriation of interests which means securing access to specific resources is the main goal. This research utilizes the Strategic Group theory from Evans Dieter-Evers and finds that women affiliated with IWAPI adopt personal and corporate appropriation modes in pursuing their interests. Personal appropriation is closely related to strengthening political networks through political parties to drive institutional change, while corporate appropriation is carried out by IWAPI members through expanding business networks and forming resource alliances. Furthermore, women can be categorized as a strategic group with business types and often employ cooperative strategies with other strategic groups. IWAPI is ultimately referred to as an organization formed by strategic groups of women for the appropriation of specific interests. Keywords: Women, strategic groups, agency, appropriation of interests
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SMART INDONESIA CARD PROGRAM ( KIP ) ON STUDENT LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DIGITAL BUSINESS, STATE UNIVERSITY OF MEDAN Sitompul, Kristina Pujasari; Hutagalung, Febrianti; Hasibuan, Ramadani Shohiro; Tarigan, Fandy Franata; Ivanna, Julia
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Islam, Democracy, General Elections and Civil Society
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i1.10228

Abstract

This study aims to ascertain what factors contribute to the ineffectiveness of Smart Indonesia at Medan State University and how well the program is implemented based on Ministerial Regulation No. 10 of 2020 for digital business majors in achieving access to education. This study employed a qualitative technique. Through the use of questionnaires, primary and secondary data sources provided the information that was employed. According to Soerjono Soekamto's assessment of effectiveness, the implementation of the Minister of Education and Culture Regulation No. 10 of 2020 regarding the Smart Indonesia Program at Medan State University, which offers a major in digital business, has not yet reached the anticipated level of effectiveness. This is supported by the study's findings. Aspects of law enforcement, legal considerations, facility and infrastructural conditions, as well as societal and cultural dynamics, are some of the variables that affect it. The challenges faced include problems related to target accuracy, the process of disbursing funds, and the lack of data related to students who are entitled to KIP.
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN THE 2022 REGIONAL ELECTIONS IN BANDAR SETIA VILLAGE, PERCUT SEI TUAN DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY, NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Stepani, Gabriella; Sitorus, Kapita; Ivanna, Julia
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Islam, Democracy, General Elections and Civil Society
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i1.10232

Abstract

The election of regional heads in Indonesia is a direct mandate of the reform movement in 1998. The election of regional heads is part of local democracy, which to realize good democracy, the implementation that can be carried out is the election of regional heads. This aims to channel the aspirations of the community to exercise their voting rights. The election of Regional Heads that is carried out directly can increase the participation of the community. However, it is not uncommon for many people to not care about the election of regional heads. Most of them are apathetic and do not find out about the future leader they will choose. This can happen because the prospective leaders promise a lot of things that can attract the attention of the public but are not implemented correctly. So that the community is disappointed and does not want to know anymore about how the leader will lead them in the future. This analysis is to find out the participation of the community in carrying out local democracy through the election of regional heads. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. Qualitative research is an approach used to understand the phenomena experienced by the research subject, for example motivation, perception, action, and so on.
THE ROLE OF THE VILLAGE GOVERNMENT IN DISTRIBUTING SOCIAL ASSISTANCE TO THE COMMUNITY IN MEDAN ESTATE VILLAGE, PERCUT SEI TUAN DISTRICT Saragih, Theresia; Hasibuan, Rizal Sanusi; Panjaitan, Novia Adeliana; Julia Ivanna
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Islam, Democracy, General Elections and Civil Society
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i1.10308

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the role of the village government in distributing social assistance, the obstacles faced and the efforts made by the Medan Estate village government in distributing social assistance to villagers. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive type of research. The collected data is then grouped and analyzed based on the similarity of the data type with the aim of drawing conclusions from the data obtained. From this study, it can be concluded that the role of the Medan Estate Village government in distributing social assistance is to collaborate with all village officials and the obstacle in distributing this assistance is the many envy of fellow residents and the efforts made by the village community. The goal of the village government in distributing social assistance is to establish good communication with the community so that programs at the village level can run smoothly.
THE PRINCIPLE OF JUSTICE IN THE RULES OF FIQH SIYASAH AND ITS APPLICATION IN INDONESIA okta, Oktaviano Afrizal
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Islam, Political Legitimacy, and Democracy in the Modern State
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i2.10509

Abstract

This study examines the principle of justice in the principles of fiqh siyasah and its application in Indonesia as the country with the largest Muslim population in the world. Fiqh siyasah combines understanding sharia law (fiqh) with the art of leadership and governance (siyasah). Justice in fiqh siyasah is a fundamental principle that colours every government policy and action. The basis of the principle of justice is sourced from the Qur'an, such as QS An-Nisa verses 58, 135 and QS Al-Ma'arij verses 24-25, which order to uphold justice in law, testimony, and welfare distribution. The application of justice in Indonesia can be seen in law enforcement without discrimination, trustworthy governance, economic justice, protection of minority groups, and equal access to education. However, challenges, such as corruption, discrimination, and gaps, must be overcome to realize justice fully according to the guidance of fiqh siyasah. This study uses a qualitative and literature study approach to produce an in-depth understanding of the definition of justice in siyasah Aaliyah to contribute to developing fair public financial policies
HALF-HEARTED POLITICAL PARTICIPATION: SOCIAL MEDIA AND FULFILMENT OF ISLAMIC YOUNG VOTERS’ INFORMATION NEED Setiawan, Koesworo; Fahriza Permana, Muhammad
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Islam, Political Legitimacy, and Democracy in the Modern State
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v7i2.10658

Abstract

Young people in Indonesia comprise a large population but are synonymous with low political participation. This study aims to determine social media's influence on Islamic young people's political participation. Respondents were selected from as many as 88 people through the Slovin formula from a population of 712 students. The independent variable is the content of messages in the @totalpolitikcom Instagram account with clear, convincing, concise, comprehensive, and concrete indicators. The dependent variable is the political attitude of students with cognitive, affective, and conative indicators. The pre-test results showed all instruments were valid and reliable. Measurement of the coefficient of determination showed a positive effect of variable x on variable y on level 78.4%. The questionnaire results showed that the “clear” indicator (x1) had the highest score, then “convincing” (x2) and the “conative” (y3) had the lowest. The study concluded that social media had a significant effect on political attitudes. However, the lowest scores of x2 and y3 indicate that social media messages failed to address respondents' primary concerns, resulting in half-hearted political participation.

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