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Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
ISSN : 26207990     EISSN : 26207982     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jfi.v3i3
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia is a scientific journal published by LPPM Ganesha Educational University, which publishes scientific articles on the development and research in philosophy. Journal of Philosophy is published three times a year, in April, June, and September. Editorial Team Journal of Philosophy accepts manuscripts in the field of philosophy which have never been published in other media. The Editorial Team has the right to edit the text to the extent that it does not change the substance of its contents.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 290 Documents
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Revisiting The Contemplative Life in The Contemporary Era Simarmata, Petrus; Pinem, Milda Longgeita; Pinem, Firdaus Lisinius
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i1.67079

Abstract

This article explores the relevance and potential benefits of contemplative life in the contemporary world. It discusses the background of the contemplative tradition and its historical context, as well as its current role in modern society. The article also describes the methods used to conduct a literature review of relevant research and texts, as well as an analysis of contemporary applications of contemplation in various fields and contexts. Databases searched included JSTOR, Google Scholar, and PubMed. The results and discussion section of the article covers the key findings from the literature review and analysis, highlighting both the potential benefits and challenges associated with the practice of contemplative techniques in the modern world. The conclusion of this article suggests that while the contemplative life may face challenges in contemporary society, it remains a relevant and beneficial practice for individuals seeking personal growth, spiritual development, and enhanced well-being.
Filsafat nilai Max Scheler Nilai dalam Pandangan Perempuan Batak tentang Perniagaan di Pasar Sambu Medan ditinjau dari Perspektif Max Scheller: Values ​​in Batak Women's Views of Business in the Sambu Market in Medan from Max Scheller's Perspective Putri, Nindya Vera; Sahfutra, Suryo Adi
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i2.67498

Abstract

This paper discusses the meaning of trading for women in the Batak tribe, who make up the majority of traders in the Sambu Medan market area. This study aims to explore why women in the Batak tribe are the most traders in the Sambu Medan market area, isn't it basically the men who have the most role in fulfilling the family's economy? What reason makes them so happy to be a Merchant in the market? These answers will then be examined using the viewpoint expressed by Max Scheler Philosophy of Values. Qualitative research methodology is imployed using primary and secondary data sources. The stages of value contained according to Max Scheler, the following are : first, the worth of pleasure is drawn from their happiness when their wares are selling well so that they get big profits to be used for the smooth running of their family's their children’s education and the economy. Second, the value of life, trading is a necessity of life not only for them personally but also for family life, and there is a very noble purpose of life for survival which is not only for now but for the life to coe, Third, Spiritual/psychological value, Trading is a spiritual need for Batak women whmo are in the Sambu market so they consider trading as an alternative to relieve boredom, peace of mind, happiness and relieve stress in their minds. Fourth, their spiritual values believe that every human being who tries and prays to hope for sustenance from God will get blessings from God.
Senjata Energi Terarah: Tinjauan Aksiologis: Directed Energy Weapons: An Axiological Review Sujani, Nano; Yogaswara, Y.H.
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i1.67531

Abstract

This research discusses the development of Directed Energy Weapons (DEW) in the context of the philosophy of defense science, with a focus on axiological aspects. The background of the study highlights social and ethical changes resulting from the advancement of science, while the lack of script understanding also affects the meaning that can be achieved through language. Philosophy, as an initiator of critical thinking, plays a crucial role in liberating humans from the limitations of knowledge.The research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with the researcher as the main instrument. The focus is on DEW, a weapon that uses concentrated electromagnetic energy, creating debates on ethics and law. The laws of war and international agreements are considered incapable of accommodating the technological advancements of DEW, raising concerns about violations of legal agreements and international humanitarian law. The research results indicate that the axiological perspective in the philosophy of defense science is needed to guide the development of DEW technology. Evaluation is done through teleological and deontological approaches, emphasizing moral goals and obligations. The ethical and moral implications of DEW development are examined by considering their impact on humanity, human rights, and environmental sustainability. This approach reinforces the urgency of forming an Ethical Code for the development and use of DEW, emphasizing clear definitions, involvement of independent experts, restrictions on sales and technology transfer, and military ethics training. Additionally, the research suggests international dialogue to build consensus and address common issues related to the development of this technology. By integrating axiological aspects of the philosophy of defense science, this research provides a holistic view of DEW development, considering moral and ethical values as guidelines in its utilization.
Media Sosial dan Orientasi Diri Generasi Muda Indonesia Ditanjau dari Pemikiran Yuval Noah Harari: Social Media and Self-Orientation of Indonesia's Young Generation Viewed from Yuval Noah Harari's Thoughts Mbukut, Antonius
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i1.67571

Abstract

Media sosial menyebabkan generasi muda mengalami disorientasi diri. Mereka tidak lagi sungguh-sungguh mengenal kemauan mereka sendiri dan tidak bisa menentukan pilihan yang tepat untuk diri mereka sendiri. Kemauan dan pilihan mereka bergantung pada trend yang sedang berkembang atau bergantung pada like dan review orang lain di media sosial. Akibatnya, media sosial yang menentukan apa yang mereka mau dan apa yang mereka pilih. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan proses media sosial memengaruhi orientasi diri generasi muda Indonesia ditinjau dari pemikiran Yuval Noah Harari. Metode yang dipakai dalam studi ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan sumber datanya diperoleh melalui kajian literatur. Literatur yang dipakai adalah buku-buku karya Yuval Noah Harari, artikel-artikel jurnal yang berhubungan dengan media sosial, generasi muda dan pemikiran Yuval Noah Harari. Semua literatur yang diperoleh, dibaca dan dianalisis dalam terang pemikiran Yuval Noah Harari. Studi ini menyatakan bahwa algoritma media sosial sebenarnya sedang meretas otoritas diri generasi muda Indonesia. Algoritma media sosial merebut kendali atas diri generasi muda Indonesia setelah mereka mengenal secara mendalam hasrat dan keinginan generasi muda itu sendiri. Pengenalan yang mendalam itu terjadi karena tingginya intensitas generasi muda Indonesia dalam menggunakan media sosial. Namun studi ini masih terlalu umum membahas generasi muda di Indonesia. Alangkah lebih baik jika studi selanjutnya mengkaji generasi muda dengan kategorisasi tertentu, seperti rentang usia atau kelompok pelajar. Ruang lingkup wilayah juga dibatasi.
Persoalan Privasi dan Degradasi Martabat Manusia dalam Pengawasan Berbasis Kecerdasan Buatan (AI): Privacy Issues and Degradation of Human Dignity in Artificial Intelligence (AI) Based Surveillance Pabubung, Michael Reskiantio
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i2.68070

Abstract

The digital era is like two sides of a coin that have two different impacts: positive and negative. One of the negative impacts is the violation of privacy, especially in the application of artificial intelligence technology. Artificial intelligence technology requires data as its fuel. The need for data is pivotal because artificial intelligence algorithms operate based on [collected] data. As a result, the demand for data has had an impact on humans, where individual information is collected for unrevealed purposes. Often, interested parties argued for security and order reasons. Some gave no reasons because people usually do not object to the data they submit. Why is the issue of privacy essential and urgent to study in the context of AI surveillance? Through qualitative methods with literature analysis techniques in Kantian philosophical perspectives, the author concludes that privacy is quintessential for human dignity. Hence, violating privacy through AI surveillance is a case of humanity because it degrades human dignity.
Meningkatkan Nasionalisme Indonesia: Menggali Kepulauan dan Ketahanan Nasional (Perspektif Filsafat Sosial) Ranubaya, Fransesco Agnes; Hexanno, Sirilus Anantha Deva; Rangga, Werenfridus Kalistus; Endi, Yohanes
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i1.68765

Abstract

This research delves into the endeavor to fortify Indonesian nationalism through an exploration of the Archipelago Concept and National Resilience, employing a social philosophy approach. The central inquiry revolves around the role that an understanding of these concepts plays in bolstering nationalism in Indonesia. The primary objective is to assess the impact of comprehending the Archipelago Concept and National Resilience on the level of nationalism in Indonesia, while also scrutinizing the role of social philosophy in interpreting the relationship between these concepts and nationalism. Employing a qualitative analysis with a literature study approach, this research explores relevant literature on the Archipelago Concept, National Resilience, and nationalism, utilizing a social philosophy lens to dissect these concepts in the Indonesian context. Findings reveal that a profound understanding of the Archipelago Concept strengthens Indonesia's national identity by emphasizing unity in cultural, geographic, and ethnic diversity. Simultaneously, National Resilience plays a crucial role in fostering love for the homeland through the preservation of sovereignty, security, and welfare. Within the realm of social philosophy, the research demonstrates that the comprehension of both concepts can be reinforced through reflection and critical thinking about their underlying values. Social philosophy aids in formulating the meaning and relevance of these concepts within the Indonesian social and cultural milieu. In conclusion, this research posits that a deep understanding of Wawasan Nusantara and National Resilience positively reinforces Indonesian nationalism, serving as the bedrock for constructing a robust and inclusive national identity capable of navigating global challenges while upholding unity in diversity
Pemikiran A Cornelius Benjamin Tentang Kedudukan Ilmu Kecerdasan Manusia: Tinjauan Filsafat Ilmu: A Cornelius Benjamin's Thoughts on the Position of Human Intelligence: A Review of the Philosophy of Science Alhail, Hadi
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i1.69483

Abstract

Debates are still going on in rural areas regarding the presence of knowledge of the 3 intelligences Intellectual Quotient (IQ), Emotional Quotion (EQ), and Spiritual Quotion (SQ), because they are considered to have no concrete evidence, because the benchmark for these three intelligences is basically taste. subjective. Qualitative research using library methods. Writing this article applies a literature review to critically review knowledge, ideas or findings contained in literature related to research problems and objectives. Focuses on explaining the nature and existence of the measurement parameters of human intelligence IQ, EQ, and SQ. The analysis technique in this research uses a literature review which is dissected through 4 indicators of philosophy of science, namely: methods, concepts, pre-suppositions and position of science. The research results prove (1) the essence of IQ is figurative ability, verbal ability and numerical ability which are controlled by the work of the left brain; (2) the essence of EQ is self-awareness, self-management, motivation, empathy, and social skills; (3) the essence of SQ is responsibility, humanity and happiness. The three human intelligences IQ, EQ, and SQ are included in the scientific branch of cognitive psychology which discusses human intelligence. SQ is still in theory and cannot be generalized, although research has attempted to formulate SQ measurement indicators, this happens because there is still debate about the god spot as a sign of the existence of SQ in the human brain.
Praksis Filantropi Mewujudkan Eudaimonia (Menelaah Budaya Kumpul Kope Orang Manggarai dalam Terang Filsafat Pengakuan Axel Honneth): Philanthropic Praxis Realizing Eudaimonia (Examining the Kope Gathering Culture of the Manggarai People in the Light of Axel Honneth's Confessional Philosophy) Agu, Egidius; Pandor, Pius
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i1.69687

Abstract

The focus of this research is to examine the value of kumpul kope praxis as one of the local wisdom of the Manggarai people. The philanthropic praxis of kumpul kope is indicative in realising eudaimonia. In order to find the value and meaning contained in the praxis of kumpul kope, the author uses a qualitative method by referring to literature research, especially Axel Honneth's philosophy of mutual recognition. The dialogue between the praxis of kumpul kope and Axel Honneth's thought brings out values such as brotherhood, kinship, sociality, solidarity and humanity. Firstly, kumpul kope as a philanthropic axis to realise eudaimonia. Second, kope gathering is an outward expression of recognition. Third, kumpul kope expresses human dignity. In addition to meaning, values such as kinship, brotherhood, sociality, solidarity and humanity were also found. Humans express humanity only in the spirit of mutual recognition.
Persepsi Guru IPA terhadap Filosofi Ki Hajar Dewantara: Pendidikan yang Memerdekakan: Science Teachers' Perceptions of Ki Hajar Dewantara's Philosophy: Liberating Education Khefrianti, Syinta; Nahadi, Nahadi2; Anwar, Syaeful; Praginda, Wandy
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i2.71009

Abstract

A liberating education is a student-centered education in which students are given as much opportunity as possible to develop their potential, talents and interests so as to achieve the goal of safety and happiness in life initiated by Ki Hajar Dewantara. This article aims to determine the views of teachers, especially science teachers involved in the Teacher Mover Program, regarding Ki Hajar Dewantara's philosophy and the practices that can be applied to students based on this philosophy from an ontological aspect. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were four teachers who were practical teacher in PGP. The research instrument was a questionnaire related to liberating education. The results showed that teachers have an understanding and principles related to liberating education in accordance with the philosophy of Ki Hajar Dewantara which in the learning process according to student needs, develops student potential and sides with students. In addition, teachers can also describe learning practices to students related to liberating education and there are even teachers who have implemented these learning practices.
Metafisika Eksistensial menurut Martin Heidegger: Model Manusia Altruistik di Tengah Nihilisme Kehidupan Bermasyarakat Indonesia: Existential Metaphysics according to Martin Heidegger: Altruistic Human Model amidst the Nihilism of Indonesian Social Life Pitang, Simon Pedro; Riyanto, F. X. Eko Armada; Adon, Mathias Jebaru
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v7i2.71030

Abstract

The focus of the research lies on exploring the meaning of human existence amidst the nihilism of life through metaphysical-philosophical reflection according to Martin Heidegger's thought. For Heidegger, humans are being-with-other; human cannot be separated from other humans in the world. Heidegger proposes how being-with-other always has a nature based on sorge or care for others in everydayness. On the other hand, humans are influenced by nihilism or live in the meaninglessness that the world offers today. Humans are increasingly showing a life of complete disregard for the world and other humans which then creates selfishness in themselves. Therefore, exploring the meaning of human existence according to Heidegger's thought will find an altruistic attitude that humans can internalize and also bring meaningful life in the midst of nihilism. The method used in the research is qualitative method through literature study. This research found that Heidegger's concept of sorge or care interprets human life as being-with-others. The contribution of this research is to awaken human altruism as being-with-other and create a meaningful life through caring for others.

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