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Arman Harahap
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International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224015     DOI : doi.org/10.46729
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of science, technology, innovation, engineering and management.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,077 Documents
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Risk management analysis of public street lighting (SMART PJU) as Quick win smart environment of Semarang City Manggalou, Singgih; Azizatun Nafi’ah, Binti; Uang, Yulinda
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.950

Abstract

Successful implementation of a program is the goal of program design. However, currently, many programs fail to be implemented due to the failure of efforts to prevent the occurrence of failure factors. Especially in the era of digital governance such as today, the planning of various smart city programs has a large potential risk of implementation failure. The Semarang City of Smart PJU, for example, the implementation of the use of analytics-based SMART PJU requires long and careful preparation. Not only management preparation but risk management is also needed for the program. This research aims to analyze the map of potential risks in the Semarang City SMART PJU of IoT program along with analyzing how the risk management of the program. This research is based on qualitative research with primary and secondary data collection techniques. Primary data collection by interviewing related informants purposively, then the data is analyzed based on qualitative analysis. The findings of this research are that the highest level of risk occurs in the shortage of human resources and SMART PJU operators because there are no human resources who are data analytic experts and Artificial Intelligence experts. Other high risks are database errors / down; SMART PJU devices using old technology; long loading dashboards; and no Fiber Optic connection in internet management.
Strategy To Increase The Competitiveness Of Umkm In The Tourism And Creative Economy Sector Of Samosir Regency With Go-Digital And Transformational Leadership Ekana Nainggolan, Lora; Triapnita Nainggolan, Nana; Lie, Darwin
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i6.952

Abstract

MSMEs in the tourism sector play an important role in business development and continue to contribute to economic strength and social development in various countries, one of which is Indonesia, and support each other and contribute to generating foreign exchange for the country. The euphoria of the world community has caused tourism visits to increase, especially after Indonesia officially hosted World Tourism Day or World Tourism Day 2022, which had the impact of becoming increasingly well-known to the tourism sector, especially Samosir Regency. This research took a population of 462 MSMEs in Samosir Regency with a sampling technique, namely cluster random sampling with a sample size of 150 MSMEs in 2 Districts of Samosir Regency. Data sources include secondary data originating from relevant agencies and primary data directly from business actors. Data collection techniques use interview documentation and questionnaires. The research results showed that the influence of Go-digitalization and transformational leadership was positive and significant on competitive strategies for MSME actors in the Tourism and Creative Economy sectors of Samosir Regency. The development of digital technology is increasingly rapid, especially after the pandemic disaster. This also encourages community actors to shop online. It's no wonder that electronic trading platforms are selling well as people's choice for shopping and transactions. MSME digital acceleration is carried out to build competitiveness so that MSMEs can be stronger. Transformational leadership is the process of mobilizing all one's abilities to influence, move, direct other people. Transformational leadership is a process of mobilizing all one's abilities to influence, move and direct other people. The suggestion from this research is government support to encourage and provide assistance to business actors so they are able to compete with other tourism industries. One form of support is for the government to provide space for learning to realize technological literacy through outreach and training to business actors. Then we need to utilize new marketing strategies, actively producing goods that consumers can buy directly for the types of products that are currently on the rise during the pandemic.
Analysis Of Glass Ceiling And Sustainable Business Optimization For Women Entrepreneurial Careers Puspitaloka Mahadewi, Erlina; Mandala Putra, Juniawan; Reza Hilmy, Mohamad
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v5i1.953

Abstract

These study reports the comprehensive study about rebuilt the business resilience is very important to achieve the rise industry, with women entrepreneurs because of their important role in the rising of national economy. Most business organizations in Indonesia have experienced disruption caused by the covid-19 pandemic, not a few have ended up bankrupt and unable to survive. For this reason, businesswomen need to manage marketing activities with adaptation and flexible innovation in accordance with the potential of MSMEs through current agile business and marketing strategy. This research aims to formulate a framework for business revival after a crisis such as Covid-19. It is hoped that this research can provide input regarding effective procedures for business organizations in dealing with business disruption for women business owners. This research aims to formulate a framework for business women entrepreneurs’ revival during and after a crisis like covid-19 with qualitative method. A qualitative descriptive approach was used in this research to obtain an overview of the situation experienced by MSMEs. The data collection methods used were interviews, observation, and documentation, using a purposive sampling method in selecting research sources. Source triangulation and technique triangulation methods were used in this research to ensure data validity. The data source for this research is 10 female business MSME owners in Tangerang Banten Indonesia. The results of this research show that agile, adaptation, and innovation, can be used as solutions to deal with business disruption and solutions in business optimization
Enhancing Information Technology Governance: A Comprehensive Evaluation Of The 2019 COBIT Framework In The Retail Industry Viriyatama Lim, Marco; Indah Fianty, Melissa
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.955

Abstract

A retail company faced challenges such as network issues, unreliable third-party databases, and a lack of employee understanding of input transactions and the introduction of new products or services. The research employed interviews and questionnaires to address these issues and assess the company's information technology governance using the 2019 COBIT framework. The findings would help identify appropriate processes to address the company's difficulties. The prioritized domains included APO12 - Risk Management, BAI03 - Solution Identification and Development, BAI06 - IT Change Management, and BAI10 - Configuration Management. The research revealed that APO12 reached level 3 (highly achieved), while BAI03 and BAI06 reached level 4 (significantly achieved), and BAI10 achieved level 4 (completely achieved), aligning with the company's expectations. These results determine the company's IT governance level and have the potential to enhance its capabilities.
The Impact of Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Trust on Customer Loyalty among BRILink Agents in North Sumatra Firmansyah, Fandi; Sugiat, Maria; Yunita, Irni
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.957

Abstract

Abstract. The shift of business into the digital era demands the banking industry to innovate in serving customers. One of the innovations by PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia is the e-channel service named Brilink, which is spread across all regions. Local entrepreneurs are appointed as Brilink agents with the aim of providing banking services to individuals who are not yet served by banks, both unbanked and unbankable as stipulated in Article 16 of POJK No. 19/POJK.03/2014. Public distrust towards Brilink agents is attributed to the quality of service provided by these agents, which does not align with BRI's service standards, particularly in utilizing the Brilink application. Therefore, this research aims to examine the influence of the service quality, customer satisfaction, and trust variables on customer loyalty at Brilink agents in North Sumatra, Indonesia. This study employs a quantitative approach with a sample size of 400 respondent customers of Brilink agents. The research offers insights into the role of Brilink agents in marketing products, thus facilitating their understanding and utilization by customers. Furthermore, it holds social benefits in enhancing financial literacy and inclusion among the population in North Sumatra, ultimately contributing to welfare improvement and economic growth. Keywords: service quality, customer satisfaction, trust, customer loyalty.
The Impact Of Covid-19 Pandemic On The Economic Of Oil Palm Smallholders Household Income In Muaro Jambi District Edison, Edison
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i6.958

Abstract

In a two years ago, Covid-19 pandemic has caused major problems for smallholder oil palm, with an impact on the smallholder household income and biodiversity as well. Research objective is to evaluate Covid-19 pandemic impact on the smallholder's household income of oil palm that include both on-farm and off-farm sources. Research was done in the Muaro Jambi district in the beginning of 2022 and uses cross-sectional data from 120 respondents. The analytical models used in this study are qualitative and quantitative methods. The sample of pre-Covid-19 pandemic data differs from what was seen at the study site during Covid-19 pandemic, and people due to technical constraints at the study site. The important contribution of research is supporting empirical meaning of how come Covid-19 influence economic behaviour of many variable entities in Muaro Jambi smallholder farmer household income and strategic information on the impact of Covid-19 pandemic on the economy of oil palm smallholder's household income. The research result showed that there was significantly difference between average smallholder household income before Covid-19 pandemic and during Covid-19 pandemic, there was significantly differ between the average cost of smallholder household needs before Covid-19 and during Covid-19 pandemic and also there was significantly differ between the rate of smallholder household income capability. Before the Covid-19 pandemic, the income rate of smallholder households that were able to finance their consumption was about 61.67% higher than during the Covid19 pandemic, which was around 51.34%.
Evaluation of Information Technology Governance Using BAI Domain In Hospital Fernando, Erick
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i5.959

Abstract

The governance of information technology in hospitals is a crucial component in facilitating the alignment of information technology initiatives with the strategic objectives of XYZ hospital, thereby contributing to the achievement of its organizational goals. XYZ hospital is currently facing a number of challenges, one of which pertains to the Information System utilized for delivering services to visitors. The resolution of this problem can be achieved through the implementation of an assessment using the Cobit 5 framework, specifically targeting the BAI domain. This approach aims to offer recommendations for enhancing the value of capability levels, thereby improving information technology governance within the hospital setting. The results of the investigation conducted on the evaluation of information technology governance utilizing the Cobit 5 framework at "XYZ" hospital demonstrate that the BAI Domain, particularly BAI Domain 05, has attained a maturity level of 3, whereas BAI Domain 08 has attained a maturity level of 2. The two domains in question demonstrate the least developed levels of maturity when compared to the remaining domains. In contrast, BAI Domains 02, 03, 06, 09, and 10 have attained a maturity level of 4, denoting a heightened level of maturity. Finally, BAI Domains 01, 04, and 07 have successfully attained the intended level of maturity.
Skinophile: The Art Of Skincare Selection With Haar Wavelet Wibisono, Giovanni; Setiawan, Johan; Sulaiman, Agus
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i6.960

Abstract

In this study, a mobile application has been developed with the primary objective of classifying facial skin types to facilitate the selection of appropriate skincare products tailored to individual skin needs. The motivation behind this research stems from the widespread issue of individuals being unaware of their specific skin types, which often leads to suboptimal skincare routines and, in some cases, adverse effects such as skin dullness and damage. To address this challenge, a comprehensive problem-solving approach has been adopted. The methodology encompasses the utilization of the Haar Wavelets method for facial image feature extraction, complemented by the application of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm for precise skin type classification. Face Recognition technology has also been integrated to enhance the accuracy and reliability of the classification process.In terms of system development, an Agile methodology has been employed, facilitating swift and cost-effective project completion. This agile approach ensures the development process is efficient, reducing both time and financial resources.The mobile application developed for this purpose utilizes the Python programming language, specifically incorporating the PyWavelets library. The culmination of this research effort is a user-friendly mobile application that enables users to capture their facial images. Subsequently, the application employs advanced algorithms to identify their specific skin type, providing personalized recommendations for suitable skincare products and routines. This innovative solution aims to empower individuals with the knowledge and tools necessary to enhance the effectiveness of their skincare regimen, ultimately promoting healthier and more radiant skin.
Intended Publication: Journal’s Of Exploring Educational Competencies: A Comparative Analysis Of Pisa And Pirls Studies Sulistyaningrum, Dyah
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v5i2.962

Abstract

The paper provides a comparison review of the role of PISA (Program for International Student Assessment) and PIRLS (Progress in International Reading Literacy Study) arranged by OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) in the development of Indonesian Education System. Based on the criteria outlined in the preliminary examinations, relevant articles were included in this review study. The research methods used for examination were descriptive and content analysis. Specifically, content analysis was employed to analyze studies that focused on the rankings of ASEAN countries as well as the declining score trends of Indonesia in the PISA and PIRLS. As a result, The Tables of ASEAN countries Educational Developments and Comparison are presented. With this study, the role of PISA and PIRLS can be determined and further measurements can be taken by major stakeholders in Indonesian Educational Territory.
Toxicity Test of Ethanol Extract of Gagatan Harimau Leaves (Vitis Gracilis BL.) on Artemia Salina Leach Larvae Using Brine Shrimp Lethal Test (BSLT) Method Surbakti, Chemayanti; Rimayani Nasution, Lisda; Ni Rudang, Singgar; Cintya, Henni; Vany, I.; Agnes, P.A.T.; Elsa, S.E.S.
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v4i6.963

Abstract

Gagatan harimau leaves (Vitis gracilis BL) is a plant contains several secondary metabolite compounds, namely alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, saponins and flavonoids and has been used traditionally to treat diarrhea, infectious diseases, inflammation and diabetes. The aim of this study was to to determine data on the percentage of deaths and the LC50 value of the ethanol extract of the Gagatan harimau (Vitis gracilis BL) against Artemia Salina Leach using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method. The method used is the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) with concentrations of 180 ppm; 200 ppm; 220ppm; 240ppm; 260ppm; 280ppm; 300 ppm and 0 ppm as negative controls each replicated three times. At each concentration, 10 Artemia salina Leach larvae were used as test animals, each concentration was 48 hours old. The toxic effect of the extract was determined by the percentage mortality of Artemia salina Leach larvae using probit analysis (LC50). The results of this research gave the linear regression equation Y = 11.674x-68.227. Therefore, the LC50 value is 6.275 and the LC50 gets a value is 187.068 ppm. Research on the toxicity of Gagatan harimau (Vitis gracilis BL.) ethanol extract using the BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) method in this study is toxic because the LC50 is < 1000 ppm so it has the potential to be anticancer.

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