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Reza Akbar
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Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas
ISSN : 2442384X     EISSN : 25487396     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37567
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The scopes of this journal are Economics and Business, Islamic Economics, Islamic History and Civilization, Islamic Dakwah, Study of The Koran And Tafseer, Education, Islamic Education, Islamic Philosophy, Islamic Law, and Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 280 Documents
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Analisis Kemampuan Spasial Peserta Didik Ditinjau Dari Gender dan Self Efficacy Pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar Dino, Paternus Surya; Hamdani; Yundari
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.4690

Abstract

This study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the spatial ability of ninth-grade students at SMP Kasih Yobel Singkawang in the subject of flat-sided solid geometry, examined through the psychological variable of self-efficacy and the demographic variable of gender. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through a spatial ability test, a self-efficacy questionnaire, and in-depth interviews with subjects selected via purposive sampling. The results indicate a strong positive correlation between self-efficacy and spatial ability. Students with high self-efficacy demonstrated significantly superior performance, characterized by perseverance and effective problem-solving strategies, compared to students with low self-efficacy who tended to be hesitant, give up easily, and struggled with mental visualization. Significantly, this study also found that female students exhibited superior spatial ability across all measured components—spatial perception, relations, and visualization—compared to male students. These findings affirm that affective factors, such as self-belief, are crucial predictors of cognitive success in geometry and challenge gender stereotypes related to spatial abilities.
Analisis Konsep Disiplin, Kekuasaan dan Normalisasi Sosial dalam Pendidikan Melalui Pendekatan Teori Michel Foulcault Sulistyowati, Dewi; Sukino, Arif
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.4701

Abstract

This article aims to examine how the concepts of power, discipline, and social normalization in education are understood through the lens of Michel Foucault's theory. From a Foucauldian perspective, power is not merely repressive and centralized, but is rather diffuse, productive, and present in all social relations, including in educational practices. Through techniques of surveillance, evaluation, and the instillation of norms, education plays a strategic role in shaping subjects who are compliant with established social norms. This study employs a qualitative-descriptive method with a literature review approach, analyzing Foucault's major works and their implementation within the context of educational management in Indonesia. The findings indicate that educational practices function as an effective instrument of social control in shaping the consciousness, behavior, and identity of students.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah, Kemudahan Aplikasi dan Kepercayaan terhadap Minat Mahasantri Ma’had Al-Jami’ah UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu menggunakan M-Banking Bank Syariah Indonesia Fatmawati, Dinda; B, Idwal; Cahyono, Andi
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.4986

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of sharia financial literacy, application convenience, and trust on the interest of Ma'had Al-Jami'ah UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu students in using M-Banking Bank Syariah Indonesia. The research method used was quantitative with a primary data collection technique in the form of questionnaires distributed to 75 respondents. The data analysis technique used was the Partial Least Square (PLS) method with the help of the SmartPLS 4.1.1.6 application. The results showed that simultaneously, based on the bootstrapping results and the coefficient of determination (R2) value, the independent variables in the model as a whole had a significant effect on the dependent variable, with an R2 value of 0.835. Meanwhile, in the partial test, the sharia financial literacy variable did not have a significant effect on the interest of students in using M-Banking Bank Syariah Indonesia. This was proven by the t-statistic value of 0.410 < t-table of 1.96. The application convenience variable had a positive and significant effect on the interest of students in using M-Banking Bank Syariah Indonesia. This was proven by the t-statistic value of 3.629 > t-table of 1.96. The trust variable did not have a significant effect on the interest of students in using M-Banking Bank Syariah Indonesia. This was proven by the t-statistic value of 0.273 < t-table of 1.96. Based on the results of data analysis in this study, the application convenience variable has a significant effect on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) theory, which states that individuals tend to adopt new technologies if the system is considered free from heavy effort (effortless).
Pengaruh Health Consciousness dan Nutritional Knowledge terhadap Purchase Intention dengan Brand Attitude sebagai Mediasi pada Ultra Milk Low Fat High Calcium Nurrahim, Muhammad Fakhri; Listiana, Erna; Setiawan, Harry; Pebrianti, Wenny; Purmono, Bintoro Bagus
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.5063

Abstract

High consumer health awareness and nutritional knowledge have not always been followed by strong purchasing decisions. This study aims to analyze the influence of health consciousness and nutritional knowledge on purchase intention, with brand attitude as a mediating variable, among Ultra Milk Low Fat High Calcium consumers in Indonesia. This study used a quantitative approach with a causal associative research design. Data were collected through an online survey using a five-point Likert-scale questionnaire from 170 respondents who met the research criteria. Data analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method with the assistance of SmartPLS software. The results showed that health consciousness and nutritional knowledge significantly influenced brand attitude and purchase intention. In addition, brand attitude was proven to have a significant effect on purchase intention and acted as a mediating variable in the relationship between health consciousness and nutritional knowledge on purchase intention. These findings indicate that the formation of a positive attitude towards a brand is an important mechanism in converting consumer health awareness and nutritional knowledge into purchase intention. This research provides a theoretical contribution to the development of consumer behavior literature in the context of healthy beverage products, specifically low-fat, high-calcium UHT milk.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemegang Sertifikat Tanah Elektronik Haris, Bilqist; I, Arfa; Hepni, Aswari
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.4942

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection and legal certainty afforded to holders of electronic land certificates. It employs a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and historical approaches. The findings indicate that legal protection for holders of electronic land certificates is firmly grounded within the Indonesian legal system, provided that no disputes or legal claims arise concerning the land in question. Electronic land certificates are recognized as valid proof of ownership under the Law on Electronic Information and Transactions, particularly Article 6, which affirms the equivalence of electronic documents with written documents. Further reinforcement is provided by Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency Number 3 of 2023, which governs the validity of electronic land certificates. From a security perspective, the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency has undertaken preventive measures against cybercrime risks through cooperation with the National Cyber and Crypto Agency, including the implementation of electronic signatures, hash code technology, and QR codes to ensure authenticity, integrity, and ease of access. In terms of legal certainty, electronic land certificates possess evidentiary strength equivalent to conventional written documents, including their printed versions, and are admissible in judicial proceedings, provided that the electronic data remain intact, unaltered, and consistent with the records contained in the land registry.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Eksploitasi Anak: Studi di Kelurahan Kota Rantauprapat, Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Harahap, Syopwan Fadillah; Siregar, Muhammad Yusuf; Tampubolon, Wahyu Simon
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.5017

Abstract

This study explores how legal aspects play a role in protecting children from exploitation in Rantauprapat City, especially when faced with the reality of unhealthy parenting patterns and a wide economic gap. Using normative juridical methods and a qualitative sociological approach, it was found that economic exploitation of children is rife in the informal sector, such as selling crackers and tissues in cafes. The results of the study revealed that this action is often misinterpreted as a form of "devotion" to parents, when in fact it is exploitation that takes advantage of the community's compassion for the family's economic gain. Although regulations in Law No. 35 of 2014 and Labuhanbatu Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2015 are available, their enforcement in Rantauprapat is still hampered by low legal awareness and economic pressures.
Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan atas Ketersediaan Alat Pelindung Diri bagi Tenaga Kerja di Pabrik Kaleng Berdasarkan Permenaker No. 8 Tahun 2010 Perspektif Maqāṣid Al-Syarī‘Ah Panggabean, Fahmi Arrahman; Zahara, Fatimah
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.5034

Abstract

This study aims to analyze corporate responsibility in providing Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for workers at the can manufacturing factory of CV. Murni Sarkum based on the Regulation of the Minister of Manpower of the Republic of Indonesia No. 8 of 2010 from the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah. The research employs a qualitative approach with an empirical juridical method, examining the relationship between applicable legal norms and their implementation in practice. Primary data were obtained through interviews and direct observation of workplace safety policies, while secondary data were derived from statutory regulations—particularly Ministerial Regulation No. 8 of 2010 concerning Personal Protective Equipment and Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower—as well as scholarly literature on maqāṣid al-sharīʿah and Islamic business ethics. The findings indicate that the provisions of Ministerial Regulation No. 8 of 2010 are substantively aligned with the principles of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, especially ḥifẓ al-nafs (protection of life), which emphasizes the importance of occupational safety and health. However, its implementation in the factory remains suboptimal, as the provision of PPE tends to be carried out merely as an administrative obligation and is not accompanied by adequate supervision, training, and worker awareness. This study concludes that the maqāṣid al-sharīʿah approach can serve as an ethical paradigm in occupational safety and health practices, where the provision of PPE is understood not only as a legal obligation but also as a moral and social responsibility aimed at safeguarding human life and promoting public welfare.
Eksistensi Pengadilan Pajak dalam Sistem Peradilan di Indonesia Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 26/PUU-XXI/2023 Abdillah; Hartati; Sarwani, Raden
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.5082

Abstract

This article examines the existence of the Tax Court within the Indonesian judicial system following Constitutional Court Decision Number 26/PUU-XXI/2023. The transfer of authority over the Tax Court to the Supreme Court constitutes a significant structural reform in the tax judiciary aimed at strengthening the principle of judicial independence. Previously, the implementation of a dual-roof system created a potential conflict of interest because the Ministry of Finance, as part of the executive branch, continued to control the non-technical aspects of the Tax Court, which could affect the independence of judges in adjudicating tax disputes. This condition contradicts the principle of an independent judiciary as stipulated in Article 24 paragraphs (1) and (2) of the 1945 Constitution. This study employs a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches to formulate an ideal regulatory framework for the institutional structure of the Tax Court in Indonesia. The findings indicate that the current position of the Tax Court is not fully aligned with the one-roof judicial system mandated by the Constitution. Therefore, a comprehensive institutional restructuring is necessary to ensure the Tax Court becomes an integral part of judicial power, including institutional strengthening at the provincial level to guarantee faster and more equitable access to justice for taxpayers.
Internalisasi Nilai Kedisplinan Melalui Figur Guru PAUD Laki-Laki Maharani; Syafe’i, Muhammad; Sholihah, Mar’atus; Nurshanti, Yuliana
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.5096

Abstract

This research aims to describe the role of male teachers in instilling discipline in early childhood. The focus of the research is the strategy of instilling discipline in early childhood carried out by male teachers. This research uses a qualitative approach with research subjects being male teachers at RA Ar Rohmah, Cawas District, Klaten Regency. This research uses data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis uses Miles and Huberman's interactive model analysis techniques (data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions). Test the validity of the data using triangulation of data sources and techniques. The research results show that male teachers can accustom children to discipline in worship and related self-control abilities, such as: queuing, taking turns playing, etc. The obstacles experienced were the discontinuity of getting used to it at home and at school and the teacher's lack of attention because he was too busy with his workload. So, it is hoped that schools can invite parents to instill discipline in their children from an early age.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Korban Perdagangan Orang dengan Modus Pekerja Migran Ilegal Salsabila, Viyosi; Usman; Sudarti, Elly
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i1.4960

Abstract

Human trafficking conducted through the modus of illegal migrant workers remains a serious issue within the Indonesian legal system. In practice, migrant workers who are recruited and deployed through non-procedural mechanisms are often not recognized as victims of trafficking in persons, but instead are treated merely as administrative violators of labor and migration regulations. This approach results in inadequate legal protection for victims and undermines the effectiveness of criminal accountability for perpetrators. This research aims to analyze the regulation of legal protection for victims of trafficking in persons with the modus of illegal migrant workers and to examine criminal law policy in constructing the criminal responsibility of perpetrators. The research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate the existence of normative ambiguity and normative conflict between Law Number 18 of 2017 on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers and Law Number 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons. These inconsistencies adversely affect the fulfillment of victims’ rights and weaken victim-oriented protection. Therefore, regulatory harmonization and a criminal law policy approach that prioritizes victim protection are necessary to ensure legal certainty and justice.

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