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Reza Akbar
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Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas
ISSN : 2442384X     EISSN : 25487396     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37567
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The scopes of this journal are Economics and Business, Islamic Economics, Islamic History and Civilization, Islamic Dakwah, Study of The Koran And Tafseer, Education, Islamic Education, Islamic Philosophy, Islamic Law, and Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 469 Documents
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Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Nilai Harga, dan Kepercayaan Konsumen Tionghoa sebagai Variabel Mediasi terhadap Keputusan Membeli Produk Makanan Remi Reinaldo; Dwi Surya Atmaja; Fachrurazi Fachrurazi
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i2.4922

Abstract

This study is motivated by the growing importance of consumer understanding of halal-certified food products amid increasing economic interaction and consumer diversity, including Chinese consumers. This study aims to analyze the effects of knowledge and price value on Chinese consumers’ trust and their implications for purchasing decisions regarding halal-certified food products. The study employed a descriptive quantitative approach using a survey method involving Chinese consumers of five food products certified as halal by the Halal Product Assurance Organizing Agency (BPJPH). Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation, and were analyzed using SPSS through data quality tests, assumption tests, and inferential analysis. The findings indicate that knowledge and price value contribute 52.60% to Chinese consumers’ trust, while the remaining 47.40% is explained by other factors outside the model. Furthermore, these two variables, through consumer trust, contribute 62.10% to purchasing decisions regarding halal-certified food products, while the remaining 37.90% is influenced by other factors. These findings demonstrate that knowledge of halal status and perceptions of price value are important factors in building trust and encouraging Chinese consumers’ purchasing decisions toward halal-certified food products. Therefore, business actors need to strengthen consumer education regarding halal products, implement competitive and transparent pricing, improve product quality, and develop digital marketing strategies to strengthen consumer trust and enhance product attractiveness.
Penggunaan Media Kahoot dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris pada Narrative Text di SMAN 2 Paloh Dewi Ferawati; Nurlisa; Miranti
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i2.5160

Abstract

Students of SMAN 2 Paloh must understand the contents of narrative texts in learning English. Kahoot! Game, a popular online learning medium, is introduced to students. This game is given at the beginning and until the end of the lesson. The topic given is the material about “The Story of Bujang Beji and Bukit Kelam.” The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the result of learning English on narrative text material by applying Kahoot media. In addition, it is also to describe and analyze the improvement in learning outcomes for Engglish narrative text material using Kahoot media. The type of research is classroom action research. The results obtained are that after the Kahoot media was applied in narrative text learning, students werw able to understand the material well so that it could improve student activity and learning outcome. This can be seen from the learning outcomes, in the first cycle student learning outcomes reached 64 % with a good category. While in the second cycle it reached 100 % with a very good category of 9 students and good 16 students. In the second cycle, student learning outcome increased to 36%.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Driver Transportasi Online atas Pemenuhan Fasilitas Asuransi Jiwa Perspektif Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah Adinda Maretsyah Purba; Annisa Sativa
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i2.5583

Abstract

The expansion of the gig economy has introduced significant challenges regarding the legal protection of online transportation drivers, particularly concerning their right to mandatory life insurance. This research aims to analyze the regulations of legal protection for online drivers under the frameworks of Indonesian positive law and Maqasid al-Shariah. The study employs normative legal research, integrating statute, conceptual, and socio-legal approaches to identify the discrepancies between regulatory ideals and field realities. The findings indicate a substantial protection gap caused by the misclassification of drivers as partners rather than employees, a loophole that allows platform companies to bypass mandatory social security obligations. Consequently, current insurance implementation remains partial and voluntary, failing to provide a comprehensive safety net for mortality risks. Theoretically, the current legal system falls short of achieving the essential maqasid principles of hifz al-nafs (protection of life) and hifz al-mal (protection of wealth) due to its reductionist paradigm. This research contributes an integrative legal protection model that synchronizes positive law with a systems-oriented Maqasid approach. This model advocates for a paradigm shift toward risk-based human protection to ensure distributive justice and collective welfare within the digital economic ecosystem.
Konsep Verifikasi Informasi dalam Surah Al-Hujurat Ayat 6: Kajian Tafsir dan Implikasinya terhadap Literasi Digital Septia Nur Hidayah; Farid Adnir
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i2.5637

Abstract

The rapid development of digital media has facilitated access to and dissemination of information but has also increased the circulation of hoaxes, misinformation, disinformation, and manipulative content. This study examines the concept of information verification in Surah Al-Hujurat verse 6 through Qur’anic exegesis and analyzes its implications for strengthening digital literacy. This qualitative library research employed a thematic exegesis approach. Primary data were drawn from the Qur’an and selected classical and contemporary exegeses, while secondary data were obtained from books and scholarly articles on information verification and digital literacy. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed using content analysis by comparing exegetical interpretations and relating their essential principles to contemporary digital communication. The findings demonstrate that the command of tabayyun entails assessing source credibility, clarifying the accuracy and context of information, and considering its possible social consequences before taking action. It embodies the principles of prudence, critical thinking, objectivity, justice, and social responsibility. In digital literacy, these principles can be implemented through source identification, cross-checking, contextual evaluation, restraint in sharing unverified content, and ethical accountability. Therefore, tabayyun provides a Qur’anic ethical foundation for developing critical, selective, and responsible digital media practices.
Comparative Interpretation of Qur’an 4:75 and the Representation of the Mustadh‘afin in Instagram Posts on @eye.on.palestine Liza Aulia Br Manurung; Sori Monang
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i2.5639

Abstract

Qur’an 4:75 affirms the responsibility to defend the mustaḍ‘afīn, namely groups that have been weakened and subjected to oppression. This study compares interpretations of Qur’an 4:75 in Tafsir Ibn Kathir, Tafsir Al-Maraghi, and Tafsir Al-Mishbah and analyzes representations of the mustaḍ‘afīn in ten posts displayed on the Instagram profile @eye.on.palestine between March and May 2026. This qualitative study combines library research, comparative interpretation, and content analysis, with data selected purposively. The findings show that the three commentaries share the same orientation toward defending oppressed groups but offer different layers of meaning. Tafsir Ibn Kathir provides a historical foundation based on transmitted reports, Tafsir Al-Maraghi emphasizes social and humanitarian dimensions, and Tafsir Al-Mishbah extends the verse’s contextual and universal relevance. The analysis identifies three representational patterns: suffering, displacement, and structural violence; resilience and psychosocial recovery; and solidarity and digital advocacy. This study contributes by connecting the historical, social-humanitarian, and contextual layers of Qur’anic interpretation with digital representations of the mustaḍ‘afīn. The findings demonstrate that the analyzed posts neither directly interpret nor quote the verse, but remain ethically relevant to its call to defend oppressed groups.
Construction of Children’s Identity in Salafi Families: The Formation of Religious Values and Social Adaptation in Medan City Dina Miftahul Jannah; Rholand Muary
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i2.5651

Abstract

Family constitutes the primary arena of socialization in shaping children’s values, behavior, and religious identity. This study aims to analyze the construction of children’s identity in Salafi families, the formation of religious values and behavior, and children’s adaptation to non-Salafi environments in Medan City. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach at Muwahiddin Mosque in Medan Selayang and Ulun Nuha Islamic School in Medan Johor. The informants consisted of five children from Salafi families, five parents, and one Islamic teacher selected according to the research criteria. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed thematically through transcription, coding, theme grouping and review, interpretation, and conclusion drawing. Data trustworthiness was examined through source and methodological triangulation. The results demonstrate that children’s religious identity is constructed through the habituation of worship, the inculcation of tawhid, parental role modeling, moral and ethical development, and supervision of media use and social interaction. Children adapt to non-Salafi environments selectively and non-confrontationally by maintaining their religious principles while developing respectful social relationships. These findings confirm that Salafi families play a central role in constructing a strong yet socially adaptive religious identity among children.
Perlindungan Pelaku UMKM di Lingkungan Sekolah yang Mengalami Penurunan Pendapatan Akibat Program MBG Perspektif Maṣlaḥah Manfa‘ah Hilda Hidayah; Zulham
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i2.5652

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meals Program (Program Makan Bergizi Gratis/MBG) is a government policy aimed at improving students’ nutritional intake; however, its implementation has led to changes in consumption patterns that have implications for the sustainability of school-canteen Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This study aims to analyze the impact of MBG implementation on the income of school-canteen MSMEs and to formulate forms of protection for MSMEs from the perspective of Islamic economic law. This study employs an empirical legal research method using a case approach, a statutory approach, and a conceptual approach. Data were obtained through interviews with school-canteen MSME operators, students, and parents, while legal materials were obtained through an examination of relevant legislation and literature. The findings indicate that MBG provides benefits to students, particularly in meeting their nutritional needs and reducing household expenditures; however, at the same time, it has altered students’ consumption patterns, thereby reducing demand for canteen products. From the perspective of maṣlaḥah, this condition indicates the need for a more proportional distribution of the benefits and burdens of the policy. Therefore, MSME protection in the implementation of MBG can be formulated in three forms: the integration of MSMEs into the MBG ecosystem through partnerships, affirmative policies to maintain business opportunities and capacity, and business recovery measures for affected MSMEs. This formulation is intended to ensure that the objective of fulfilling students’ nutritional needs remains achievable without neglecting the protection and economic sustainability of school-canteen MSMEs.
Penambangan Emas oleh Masyarakat di Sungai Muara Batang Gadis Kecamatan Kotanopan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Menurut UU No 3 Tahun 2020 dan Siyāsah Dustūriyyah Khaidir Ali; Ilhamsyah Pasaribu
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i2.5662

Abstract

This study analyzes gold mining activities conducted by local communities in the Muara Batang Gadis River, Kotanopan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, based on Law Number 3 of 2020 and the perspective of siyāsah dustūriyyah. This study aims to examine the legal framework governing community mining permits, the implementation of licensing requirements for community gold mining activities, and the exercise of governmental authority in the legalization process. This research employs an empirical juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and socio-legal approaches. Primary data were obtained through interviews with the Head of Kotanopan District and community miners, while secondary data were collected from legislation, scholarly literature, and relevant documents. The data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively by comparing legal provisions with empirical conditions concerning the status of the People's Mining Area (WPR), People's Mining Permit (IPR), and governmental authority. The findings show that community gold mining activities do not yet have IPRs because the mining location has not been designated as a WPR, which constitutes the territorial basis for applying for an IPR. The community has submitted its aspirations to the government for WPR designation and access to legalization. From the perspective of siyāsah dustūriyyah, the government is required to exercise its authority based on the principles of al-‘adālah, al-maṣlaḥah, and amānah by providing legal certainty and facilitating the legalization process in accordance with applicable laws.
Pengaturan Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Zakat Melalui Platform Crowdfunding Di Indonesia Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Farhan Tribowo Hidayat; Syafruddin Syam
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v12i2.5679

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the regulation of transparency and accountability in zakat management through crowdfunding platforms in Indonesia, examine the role of blockchain technology in enhancing transparency and accountability, and evaluate these practices from the perspective of Maqashid Shariah. The research employed a normative juridical method with statutory approaches and analition. Data were collected through library research from laws and regulations, scientific journals, books, and other relevant literature. The findings indicate that existing regulations have not specifically governed transparency and accountability standards for zakat crowdfunding platforms, creating governance risks. Furthermore, blockchain technology has significant potential to improve transparency and accountability through secure, permanent, verifiable, and real-time auditable transaction records, thereby reducing the risk of fund misuse and increasing public trust. From the perspective of Maqashid Shariah, transparency and accountability in zakat management through crowdfunding are consistent with the objectives of Shariah, particularly the protection of wealth (hifz al-mal), life (hifz al-nafs), and religion (hifz al-din). Therefore, regulatory reforms, stronger supervision, and the optimization of digital technologies are necessary to establish transparent, accountable, and Shariah-compliant zakat governance.

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