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INDONESIA
Jurnal EduHealth
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 20873271     EISSN : 28084608     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health Veterinary
The EduHealt journal contains articles based on research results or equivalent in the health field. The research includes research related to the community environment as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published/published by other media.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,299 Documents
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Determinants of TB Officer Performance in the Discovery of New TB Cases in the West Pasaman Regency Area Ria Mayerlisya; Bambang Setiaji
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the situation of the influence of knowledge, attitudes, actions and motivation on the discovery of new TB cases in the West Pasaman Regency area in 2023 with a focus on efforts to improve officer performance, through training and active participation of officers. Based on the 2021 Global TB Report, it is estimated that there are 824,000 TB cases in Indonesia, but only 393,323 (48%) TB patients were found, treated and reported to the national information system. There are still around 52% of TB cases that have not been found or have been found but have not been reported. In 2022, data as of September for TB discovery and treatment coverage will be 39% (1 year TC target 90%) and TB treatment success rate will be 74% (SR target 90%). Based on the 2022 Health Profile, West Sumatra Province is in 13th place based on the notification rate of all tuberculosis cases per 100,000. This research uses quantitative methods to explore the influence of knowledge, attitudes, actions and motivation on the discovery of new TB cases, based on the latest data which shows the achievement of low cases far below target. In fact, according to data, the number of TB officers available and distributed throughout health facilities in West Pasaman Regency is 82 people. Therefore, it is necessary to follow up regarding the performance of TB officers in discovering new cases. The research results show that knowledge and action influence the discovery of new cases in the West Pasaman Regency area in 2023. Meanwhile, attitudes and motivation have no influence on case discovery.
Potential Activity Of Secondary Metabolites Of Kawista (Limonia Acidissima) As Neurodegenerative Diseases : A Network Pharmacology Approaches Dina Siti Rahma M. Hentu; Muchlisin, M. Artabah; Jamil, Ahmad Shobrun; Astuti, Engrid Juni; Rafikayanti, Agustin
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Kawista (Limonia acidissima) is a tropical plant traditionally used in South and Southeast Asian medicine, and its known for its rich nutritional profile and bioactive compounds. This study explores the therapeutic potential of kawista for neurodegenerative diseases. This study aims to investigate the potential of kawista in managing neurodegenerative through a pharmacological network approach. Proteins that can interact with secondary metabolites of kawista were predicted using SwissTargetPrediction, proteins related to neurodegenerative were obtained from GeneCards. The intersecting results were analyzed using STRING with GO (Gene Ontology) and KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) enrichment methods. From 47 secondary metabolites of kawista, 218 neuro-related proteins was identified potentially interacting with kawista's secondary metabolites. Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), and disease-gene association analyses highlighted key biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components, and pathways relevant to neurodegenerative disease mechanisms. The findings suggest that kawista's bioactive compounds could modulate critical pathways and receptor activities, offering insights into developing novel, effective therapies for neurodegenerative disorders. This research providing a scientific basis for kawista-based therapeutic strategies aimed at improving neurodegenerative disease outcomes.
Factors That Influence The Incidence Of Stunting In The Working Area Of Petang II Health Center, Badung Regency Fina Aryani Putri, Kadek; Ni Made Kurniati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Stunting in childhood has a negative impact, namely inhibiting growth, cognitive and motor development, thereby creating a risk of metabolic disorders in adulthood. One of the factors guaranteeing family food security that researchers need to study is that Belok and Pelaga villages are agricultural areas that should produce abundant food. To date, no research has been conducted regarding the factors that influence stunting in the Petang II Community Health Center working area, Badung Regency. The factors looked for include history of LBW, immunization status, exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious diseases, mother's education level and family food security. This research is a quantitative analytical research with a case control design. This study used a sample of 31 stunted toddlers as the case group, and 31 well-nourished toddlers as the control group with a ratio of 1:1. The results showed that the variables of maternal education level (p=0.001) and family food security (p=0.000) were significant in the incidence of stunting, while the variables of history of LBW (p=0.394), immunization status (p=0.078), exclusive breastfeeding (p= 0.088), history of infectious disease (p=0.158) was not significant in the incidence of stunting.
Literature Review: The Role Of Human Resource Management In Healthcare Services Dewa Ayu Vania Novista Anjani; Muh. Agung Gunadi; Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Trinanditya; Iman Illal Haqqni; Nurhaeni Sikki
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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The quality of healthcare services is crucial for improving public health, with Human Resource Management (HRM) playing a vital role. HRM involves managing individuals and teams within an organization to ensure optimal performance and alignment with organizational goals, encompassing recruitment, training, development, evaluation, and compensation. This literature review aims to enhance understanding of HRM's role in improving healthcare service quality, identify influencing factors, and offer recommendations to overcome obstacles in HRM. A qualitative research approach was employed to analyze and synthesize existing literature on HRM in healthcare services. Thematic analysis identified recurring themes in articles, papers, and books. We conducted a thorough search of databases and books, using relevant keywords to ensure comprehensive coverage. Effective HRM in healthcare includes the recruitment, training, development, and retention of healthcare professionals. Supportive work environments and strong managerial backing significantly enhance motivation and performance, ultimately improving patient care quality. However, many developing countries face HRM challenges, including workforce shortages, uneven distribution of healthcare professionals, and insufficient training opportunities. Additional issues involve inadequate training programs, bureaucratic obstacles, and administrative inefficiencies. Addressing these challenges through comprehensive HRM strategies can significantly improve healthcare delivery and workforce management. This literature review underscores the pivotal role of HRM in enhancing healthcare service quality. Through strategic recruitment, training, development, and retention of healthcare professionals, HRM fosters supportive work environments and managerial support, essential for enhancing healthcare worker motivation and performance, ultimately benefiting patient care. To address persistent challenges, tailored HRM strategies must adapt to environmental changes and prioritize ongoing training programs, administrative streamlining, and equitable workforce distribution policies. Understanding HRM's roles and challenges is essential for developing effective strategies to ensure a competent and motivated healthcare workforce, thereby continuously enhancing healthcare service quality.
Determinants Of Patient Satisfaction With The Quality Of Outpatient Services At West Pasaman Regional Hospital Eva Yuhelmi; Bambang Setiaji
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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The results of the community satisfaction index (IKM) survey at West Pasaman Regional Hospital in 2022 were 75.99% (GOOD category) from the National Standard of 70%. However, patient complaints against hospitals increased greatly from the previous year. The aim of this research is to analyze the determinants of patient satisfaction with the quality of outpatient services at the West Pasaman Regional Hospital, West Pasaman Regency in 2023. The research method uses a Sequential Explanatory type, quantitative using a cross-sectional approach and qualitative using a phenomenological study approach carried out in December 2023 - February 2024, The sample was 97 people with sampling using accidental sampling and 8 informants. Data analysis using Chi Square Test and logistic regression test. Qualitative analysis was carried out using a triangulation process. Research Results The results of the Chi-Square statistical test of Reliability (0.016), Responsiveness (0.031), Assurance (0.049), Empathy (0.000), Tangibles (0.000), waiting time (0.000) concluded that there is a relationship between Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, Tangibles and waiting time for patient satisfaction with outpatient services at West Pasaman District Hospital in 2023. Qualitative results of outpatient services are in accordance with hospital policies, health workers are responsive according to education and skills, all staff understand BPJS rules or other health services , Empathy outpatient services have been implemented, infrastructure is still lacking, such as inadequate seating, many patients are waiting because there are still patient statuses that have not been filled in, and it is indeed hampered by MR shortages, and the outpatient policy is in accordance with the SPM outpatient treatment at West Pasaman Regional Hospital, the staff must also be competent.
Empowering Posyandu Cadres To Reduce Stunting Rates In Seruyan Regency In 2023 Yuyun Nailufar; Subuh, Subuh
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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The prevalence of stunted toddlers in Seruyan Regency based on the 2022 nutritional status survey is 34.7%, this shows an increase of 5.4% when compared to the prevalence of stunted toddlers in 2021 of 29.3%. Empowering posyandu cadres in reducing stunting rates is an activity carried out with the aim of enabling posyandu cadres to be empowered and able to reduce stunting rates in Seruyan Regency, thereby reducing the percentage of stunting in Seruyan Regency. This research aims to determine and analyze the empowerment of posyandu cadres in reducing stunting rates in Seruyan Regency. This research is qualitative research by collecting observation, interview and documentation data. The informants who were interview subjects were 8 people, including: 2 heads of the Community Health Center, 1 nutrition officer at the Community Health Center, 1 health promotion officer at the Community Health Center, 2 Posyandu cadres, 2 mothers with toddlers. These informants were taken using a purposive sampling method, namely selecting informants who understand and are involved in reducing stunting. Data analysis in this research uses stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the empowerment of Posyandu cadres in reducing the stunting rate in Seruyan Regency is because assistance to cadres in Posyandu activities is not always accompanied by Puskesmas nutrition officers and there is still a lack of understanding of cadres regarding the activities in Posyandu because cadres are only focused on one activity when serving mothers of toddlers. who came to Posnyandu. Suggestions to the Health Service to be able to add nutrition officers at the Community Health Center, so that every Posyandu activity can always be accompanied by a nutrition officer who is able to provide an understanding of nutrition to mothers who have toddlers, especially toddlers who are stunted. Apart from that, Posyandu cadres can rotate the tasks at each Posyandu, so they can understand the tasks at Posnyandu in order to reduce stunting rates.
Impact Of Varicella Vaccination On The Incident Of Varicella Erza Anugrah; Nurelly N Waspodo; Adharia, Adharia
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Varicella is an infectious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VVZ). This viral infection affects the mucosa and skin. Varicella virus is spread mainly through the respiratory route and less commonly through direct contact with the lesions. Diagnosis of varicella can be made clinically through careful history taking and physical examination. WHO recommends general vaccination in places where chickenpox is still a public health problem. In Indonesia, varicella vaccine is still an optional immunisation group, not yet a mandatory immunisation programme by the government. . In some cases, people who have had the varicella vaccine may experience chickenpox again after direct contact with a person with chickenpox or direct infection with the varicella-zoster virus. However, people who have had the varicella vaccine tend to experience milder symptoms than people who have not had the vaccine. .
Narrative Review : Update on Cardiogenic Shock and It's Management Rahil Annisyah Putri D; Faisal Sommeng; Muhammad Asrul Apris; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati; Muh. Nur Abadi
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Cardiogenic shock is a condition of tissue hypoperfusion caused by primary abnormalities in the heart where there is a decrease in cardiac output, resulting in circulatory failure which results in hypoperfusion and tissue hypoxia. The most common cause of cardiogenic shock is acute myocardial infarction (AMI), of which 70% show a picture of ST-Elevation infarction (STEMI). The Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions (SCAI) has established five classifications of cardiogenic shock, namely A (At Risk), B (Beginning), C (Classic), D (Deteriorating), and E (Extreme). The main treatment that can be carried out in patients with cardiogenic shock is stabilizing the patient's oxygenation and circulation, then treating the underlying etiology of cardiogenic shock.
Cases Of Rectum Cancer Patients Based On Characteristics (Literature Study) Riska Yunisyah Zainal; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Irwan Wijaya
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Colorectal or rectal cancer is cancer that grows and develops in the rectum or what is better known among the public as the large intestine or rectum. Studies conducted so far have provided evidence that rectal cancer sufferers are increasing every year. However, although there has been several studies on rectal cancer in Indonesia, including in the Makassar region, there are still significant knowledge gaps that need to be filled. Quantitative research method with a literature review approach. The results and conclusions of research found from 20 journals or articles show that the characteristics of rectal cancer patients can be categorized as age, gender, lifestyle and management.
The Effect Of Boiled Garlic Water On Reducing Blood Pressure In Hypertension Patients In The Area Of Kampung Curug RT 04 RW 04 Pakansari District, Bogor Regency Hermawan, Denny Ardhy; Ramadhan, Gaung Eka; Dinaryanti, Ratna Sari
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Hypertension is an abnormal increase in blood pressure. This occurs when arterioles contract. Arteriolar contraction makes blood flow difficult and increases pressure against the artery walls. Single garlic contains compounds such as allicin and hydrogen sulfide, which effectively break down blood clots in the arteries, thereby reducing blood pressure. This study aims to analyze the effect of boiled garlic water on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the RT 04 RW 04 Pakansari Village area. The research design uses a quasi-experimental method with a Non-randomized pretest and posttest without a control design. The sample size in this study is 24 respondents. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The instruments in this study are 4 grams of single garlic, 250 ml of warm water, a blender, a Sphygmomanometer, and a stethoscope. The statistical test used is paired T-test with the research results showing a significant effect on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients after being given boiled single garlic water with a p-value of 0.000. This indicates the influence of boiled garlic water on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients, and it is hoped that in the future, the results of this study can be used as one of the non-pharmacological therapies for grade I and grade II hypertensive patients.

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